Latvia, nestled cozily between Estonia and Lithuania in the Baltic region, offers a unique cultural tapestry that expatriates may find both intriguing and challenging. Understanding and respecting local customs is crucial for any expat wishing to smoothly integrate into Latvian society. Here’s a detailed guide on the cultural dos and don’ts for expats living in Latvia.
Do: When meeting someone for the first time, a firm handshake accompanied by direct eye contact is the norm. It is polite to wait for a woman to extend her hand first. Use formal titles unless invited to do otherwise.
Don’t: Avoid overly enthusiastic greetings or gestures. Latvians tend to be reserved and value personal space. Loud and boisterous behavior is generally frowned upon, especially in public settings.
Do: Attempt to learn and use basic Latvian phrases. Latvians appreciate when foreigners make an effort to speak their language, even if it’s just a simple “Sveiki” (Hello) or “Paldies” (Thank you).
Don’t: Immediately switch to English or another foreign language. Always ask if the person speaks English before proceeding, as assuming so might come off as disrespectful.
Do: Dress conservatively and neatly. In business and formal environments, standard attire includes suits for men and business-appropriate outfits for women.
Don’t: Wear flashy or overly casual clothing in professional settings. Latvians take pride in their appearance and judge others by their dress, so it’s important to present oneself well.
Do: Always arrive on time if invited for a meal. Latvians view punctuality as a sign of respect. It’s also customary to bring a small gift such as flowers, a bottle of wine, or chocolates for the host.
Don’t: Begin eating before the host does or before a toast is made. Remember to keep your hands visible and place your wrists on the edge of the table while eating.
Do: Prepare thoroughly for meetings, which typically start with a brief exchange of business cards. Be punctual, direct, and to the point in your communication. Building a personal relationship can be key to successful business dealings in Latvia.
Don’t: Rush negotiations or appear overly aggressive in discussions. Decisions can take time, and patience is often seen as a virtue in the Latvian business environment.
Do: Be discreet and composed in public places. Latvians are generally quite formal in public and appreciate similar behavior from visitors and expats.
Don’t: Engage in loud conversations or display affection overtly in public spaces. Such actions might attract unwanted attention and could be considered impolite.
Do: Familiarize yourself with local laws and regulations. Latvia, like many countries, has specific rules that might differ vastly from those in other countries, particularly concerning public behavior, alcohol consumption, and driving.
Don’t: Ignore local customs and laws. Understanding and adhering to these can go a long way in avoiding legal troubles and ensuring a pleasant stay in Latvia.
Do: Take the time to learn about Latvian history, culture, and traditions. Participating in local festivals and holidays can provide a deeper insight into the country and its people.
Don’t: Dismiss or ridicule national symbols, historical figures, or cultural norms. Latvians hold their heritage in high regard, and any disrespect towards their culture could be taken personally.
Moving to a new country can be a daunting task, but understanding the cultural nuances can make the transition smoother. For expats in Latvia, respecting and adapting to the local customs and traditions is not just about making a good impression—it’s about creating a fulfilling and respectful expatriate experience. By following these simple dos and don’ts, one can ensure a positive and enriching stay in this beautiful Baltic nation.
Talkpal is AI-powered language tutor. Learn 57+ languages 5x faster with revolutionary technology.
