Do: Shake hands when meeting someone
Handshakes are common in Ukraine for both men and women upon meeting. Ensure that the handshake is firm and always take off your gloves if you are wearing them, as this is considered polite.

Don’t: Hug or kiss upon a first meeting
While close friends and family may greet each other with hugs or kisses on the cheek, this is not usual among acquaintances or during first-time meetings. Stick to handshakes until a closer relationship is formed.

Dining Etiquette

Dining out or being invited to someone’s home for a meal are common scenarios you might find yourself in. In these situations, being aware of the local dining etiquette can go a long way in forging good relationships.

Do: Bring a small gift when invited for a meal
If you are invited to a Ukrainian home, it is polite to bring something with you. This could be a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates, or a small bouquet of flowers (make sure to give an odd number of flowers, as even numbers are for mourning).

Don’t: Start eating before the host
In Ukrainian culture, it is customary for the host to start the meal. Often, a toast or a small speech is made before everyone begins eating. Wait for this cue to start your meal respectfully.

Dress Code

How you dress can significantly influence the perception of people around you in Ukraine, especially in professional and formal settings.

Do: Dress conservatively for business and formal occasions
Ukrainians take great pride in their appearance and will often dress up rather than down for most occasions. For business meetings, men should wear suits and ties, while women should opt for business attire that is not too revealing.

Don’t: Wear overly casual or sloppy clothing to important engagements
Wearing shorts, flip-flops, or overly casual clothes can be perceived as disrespectful or inappropriate in many professional or formal settings in Ukraine.

Language and Communication

Language plays a significant role in effective communication and integrating into Ukrainian society.

Do: Learn some basic Ukrainian phrases
Even if you are not fluent, trying to speak the local language can be greatly appreciated. Simple phrases like “Dobryi den” (Good day) or “Dyakuyu” (Thank you) can make a good impression.

Don’t: Assume everyone speaks English
While many Ukrainians, especially the younger generation and people in larger cities, speak English, do not automatically assume this. Always ask if someone speaks English before starting an English conversation.

Understanding Local Laws and Regulations

Being aware of and adhering to local laws and regulations is vital for every expat.

Do: Register with your local embassy and local authorities
Ensure that you are registered with your embassy and local authorities, which can aid in legal matters and is often required under local laws.

Don’t: Engage in illegal activities
This goes without saying, but engaging in illegal activities can result in severe penalties, including deportation. Always ensure that you understand and comply with Ukrainian laws.

Public Behavior

Respecting local norms concerning public behavior can help you avoid misunderstandings and integrate more smoothly into Ukrainian society.

Do: Be respectful in religious and cultural sites
When visiting religious or historical sites, dress modestly, speak quietly, and follow any posted guidelines.

Don’t: Display excessive public displays of affection
While attitudes are gradually changing, public displays of affection are not widely accepted, especially in smaller towns or more conservative areas.

Conclusion

Navigating a new culture can be challenging, but by following these simple do’s and don’ts, expats can build positive relationships and seamlessly integrate into Ukrainian society. Respect for local customs and practices not only shows your willingness to adapt but also earns you respect in the local community. As you continue your journey in Ukraine, keep these guidelines in mind, and embrace the vibrant culture and welcoming spirit of the Ukrainian people.