The Second Conditional in English grammar is used to talk about unreal or imaginary situations in the present or future. It is often used to express desires, wishes, or hypothetical scenarios. The structure of the Second Conditional is: if + past simple, would (or could/might) + base form of the verb. In these exercises, you will practice using the Second Conditional by completing fill-in-the-blank sentences. Remember to pay attention to the structure and the correct verb forms. Good luck and have fun with these grammar exercises!
Exercise 1: Second Conditional Sentences
1. If I *won* (win) the lottery, I would travel the world.
2. She would buy a new car if she *had* (have) enough money.
3. If he *studied* (study) harder, he would pass the exam.
4. They would go on a vacation if it *was* (be) cheaper.
5. He would eat healthier if he *liked* (like) vegetables.
6. If she *knew* (know) how to cook, she would make dinner every night.
7. If we *lived* (live) closer to the beach, we would go surfing more often.
8. She would watch the movie if she *had* (have) time.
9. If I *had* (have) his number, I would call him.
10. He would quit his job if he *found* (find) a better one.
11. If it *rained* (rain) tomorrow, they would stay at home.
12. She would go jogging every morning if she *was* (be) more motivated.
13. If he *spoke* (speak) English, he would have more job opportunities.
14. They would eat at that restaurant more often if it *was* (be) closer to their house.
15. If she *practiced* (practice) more, she would become a better dancer.
Exercise 2: Second Conditional Sentences – Part 2
1. If I *knew* (know) her address, I would send her a letter.
2. He would buy a new phone if his old one *broke* (break).
3. If she *won* (win) a prize, she would share it with her friends.
4. They would go to the concert if they *had* (have) tickets.
5. If he *could* (can) swim, he would join the swimming team.
6. She would start her own business if she *had* (have) the resources.
7. If we *lived* (live) in a bigger house, we would have more space for our hobbies.
8. He would ask her out if he *was* (be) more confident.
9. If I *had* (have) a bike, I would ride it every day.
10. She would join the gym if they *offered* (offer) a discount.
11. If it *was* (be) warmer, they would go swimming in the lake.
12. He would read more books if he *had* (have) more time.
13. If she *knew* (know) how to sew, she would make her own clothes.
14. They would plant a garden if they *had* (have) a yard.
15. If he *learned* (learn) how to play the guitar, he would join a band.