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Third Conditional Exercises For Tagalog Grammar

Student solving language grammar tasks for practice 

In Tagalog grammar, the Third Conditional, also known as the Conditional Perfect, is used to talk about situations in the past that did not happen and their imagined results. Unlike in English where we would use “would have” and the past participle, in Tagalog, we typically use “sana” which translates to “should have” or “could have” combined with past tense markers.

Exercise 1: Complete the sentences using the correct form of the Third Conditional in Tagalog

1. Kung *nag-aral* (studied) ka nang mabuti, pumasa sana ka sa pagsusulit.
2. Hindi *sana natapos* (would not have finished) ang salu-salo kung hindi ka dumating.
3. Kung hindi tayo *naligaw* (got lost), nakarating sana tayo sa oras.
4. Nagising *sana ako* (I would have woken up) nang maaga kung nag-alarm ang clock ko.
5. *Sana hindi* (would not have) kita binili itong libro kung alam ko lang na mayroon ka na nito.
6. Kung ininvite mo siya, *sana sumama* (would have joined) siya sa atin.
7. Kung nalaman ko lang na may sakit ka, *pinuntahan* (would have visited) kita.
8. Hindi *hinarap* (confronted) ko sana ang problema kung alam ko lang na lalala ito.
9. Bumoto *sana ako* (I would have voted) kung hindi ako huli dumating sa presinto.
10.Kung *tinanong* (asked) mo ako, binigay sana kita ang sagot.
11.Kung *sinabihan* (told) mo siya, tinigilan sana niya ikaw.
12.Kung *minahal* (loved) mo siya, hindi sana siya umuwi sa ibang bansa.
13.Kung *pinakinggan* (listened) mo ako, hindi sana tayo nagkaproblema.
14.Kung *nagluto* (cooked) ako ng agahan, hindi sana tayo nagutom.
15.Kung *nagtapon* (threw away) ka ng basura, hindi sana nagkabaha.

Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the Third Conditional in Tagalog

1. Binigyan *sana kita* (I would have given you) ng regalo kung nalaman ko na birthday mo ngaun.
2. Kung hindi ka *kumain* (ate) ng isda, hindi sana nagkasakit tiyan mo.
3. Kung *sumama* (joined) ka sa field trip, hindi sana tayo naligaw.
4. *Sana hindi pumasok* (would not have gone into) ako sa relationship na ito kung alam ko lang na ako’y iiwan mo lang.
5. Kung *sa unang lugar* (in the first place) palang sinabi mo sa akin ang katotohanan, hindi sana tayo nagkaproblema.
6. Kahit iksiin *mo sana* (should have shortened) ang iyong prinsipyo, hindi sana nagalit sa iyo ang mga tao.
7. Kung *umamin* (admitted) ka, hindi sana nila hinanap ang may kasalanan.
8. Kung *nag-ipon* (saved) lang sana kami, hindi sana kami naghirap.
9. Kung *sumama* (accompanied) ko sana siya, hindi sana siya nabulilyaso.
10.Bumoto *sana ako* (I would have voted) kung hindi ako malayo sa aking tirahan.
11.Kung *nagpatulog* (made asleep) ko sana siya, hindi sana siya napuyat.
12.Kung *minahal* (loved) mo sana siya, hindi sana siya lumayas.
13.Kung *sinunod* (followed) mo sana ang plano, hindi sana tayo napahamak.
14.Kung *hinintay* (waited) mo sana ako, hindi sana ako umiyak.
15.Kung *nagpakatino* (behaved) sana ako, hindi sana ako pinagalitan.

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