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Basic Hungarian Phrases for Beginners

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Learning Hungarian can be a rewarding challenge, offering a gateway into a unique culture and history. As a beginner, familiarizing yourself with some basic Hungarian phrases can go a long way in helping you navigate everyday conversations. Below are some essential phrases and vocabulary that will help you get started.

Szia (See-ah) – Hello/Hi
This is probably the most common greeting in Hungarian, used informally much like “hello” or “hi” in English.
Szia, hogy vagy?

Hogy vagy? (Hodj vahj?) – How are you?
This is a friendly question to ask someone about their wellbeing.
Hogy vagy? Jól vagyok, köszönöm.

Köszönöm (Koe-seu-neum) – Thank you
One of the most important phrases to know in any language, this is how you express gratitude.
A segítségért köszönöm.

Szívesen (See-veh-shen) – You’re welcome
This is the phrase you use when someone thanks you.
Köszönöm a segítségedet! Szívesen.

Igen (Ee-gen) – Yes
This simple word is an affirmative answer to a question.
Szeretnél még teát? Igen, köszönöm.

Nem (Nehm) – No
Just as important as “yes,” this word signifies a negative response.
Meghívlak vacsorázni, jössz? Nem, sajnálom.

Viszlát (Vees-laat) – Goodbye
This is the standard way to say goodbye in Hungarian.
Viszlát, találkozunk holnap!

Bocsánat (Boh-cha-naht) – Excuse me/Sorry
Whether you’re trying to get someone’s attention or apologizing for a mistake, this is a useful phrase.
Bocsánat, hol van a mosdó?

Mennyi? (Mehn-yee) – How much?
When shopping or dealing with money, this is an essential phrase to know.
Ez a pulóver nagyon szép. Mennyi?

Megértettem (Meh-gher-tet-tem) – I understand
Express that you understand what is being communicated to you.
Aha, így már megértettem.

Nem értem (Nehm air-tem) – I don’t understand
Equally important is the ability to convey when you don’t understand something.
Sajnálom, de nem értem.

Igen, beszélek angolul (Ee-gen, beh-seh-lake on-go-lul) – Yes, I speak English
A practical phrase for finding common linguistic ground with someone.
Beszélsz angolul? Igen, beszélek angolul.

Nem beszélek magyarul (Nehm beh-seh-lake mod-yar-ool) – I don’t speak Hungarian
To inform others that you do not speak Hungarian fluently.
Bocsánat, nem beszélek magyarul.

Szeretnék (Sair-et-nayk) – I would like
When asking for something or expressing a desire, this phrase comes in handy.
Egy kávét szeretnék, kérem.

Kérek (Keh-rek) – Please
This word is a polite way to make a request.
Egy pohár vizet kérek.

Segítség (Sheh-geet-shaig) – Help
If you’re in need of assistance, don’t hesitate to use this word.
Segítség, eltévedtem!

Találkozunk (Ta-laal-koh-zoonk) – See you
Whether you’re saying goodbye or setting up a future meeting, this phrase is commonly used.
Viszlát, találkozunk holnap!

When learning new languages, practice is key. Don’t hesitate to use these phrases as much as possible to build your confidence and enhance your communication skills in Hungarian. Good luck, or as Hungarians would say, sok sikert!

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