Привіт (pryvit) – Hello
This is the most basic of greetings in Ukrainian, suitable for all casual situations.
Привіт, як справи? – Hello, how are you?

Дякую (dyakuyu) – Thank you
Express your gratitude with this word. Ukrainians appreciate when foreigners make the effort to say ‘thank you’ in their language.
Дякую за вашу допомогу! – Thank you for your help!

Будь ласка (bud’ laska) – Please/You’re welcome
This phrase can be used both to say ‘please’ when asking for something and ‘you’re welcome’ in response to ‘thank you’.
Можете допомогти, будь ласка? – Could you help, please?

Так (tak) – Yes
A simple affirmation that will be one of your most used words.
Чи хочете ви ще кави? Так! – Do you want more coffee? Yes!

Ні (ni) – No
Just as essential as ‘yes’, knowing how to say ‘no’ is crucial.
Чи любите ви борщ? Ні, я не пробував. – Do you like borscht? No, I haven’t tried it.

Де вбиральня? (de vbyral’nya?) – Where is the bathroom?
This is a practical phrase to know when exploring any country.
Вибачте, де вбиральня? – Excuse me, where is the bathroom?

Скільки це коштує? (skil’ky tse koshtuye?) – How much does this cost?
A useful question for shopping or when you’re dining out.
Цікаво, скільки це коштує? – I wonder how much this costs?

Чи можете ви говорити англійською? (chy mayete vy hovoryty angliysʹkoyu?) – Do you speak English?
This can be an important question, especially if you’re struggling with the local language.
Пробачте, чи можете ви говорити англійською? – Excuse me, do you speak English?

Я не розумію (ya ne rozumiyu) – I don’t understand
If you find yourself confused, this is a polite way to express that you need some help or clarification.
Вибачте, я не розумію. – Sorry, I don’t understand.

Я з Америки (ya z Ameryky) – I am from America
Being able to tell people where you are from can be a nice way to start a conversation.
Привіт, я з Америки. – Hi, I am from America.

До побачення (do pobachennya) – Goodbye
When leaving a place or parting ways with someone, this is the standard phrase you’ll use.
До побачення, дякую за час! – Goodbye, thank you for your time!

Допоможіть будь ласка! (dopomozyit’ bud’ laska!) – Help please!
Hopefully, you won’t need to use this phrase—but it’s essential to know in case of emergency.
Допоможіть будь ласка, я загубився. – Help please, I am lost.

By familiarizing yourself with these basic Ukrainian phrases, your travels in Ukraine will undoubtedly be smoother and more enjoyable. Remember, even a little effort goes a long way in bridging the language gap, earning you smiles and assistance from locals who appreciate your attempts to speak their language. Щасливої подорожі! (Shchaslyvoyi podorozhi! – Have a nice trip!)