When learning a new language, understanding household and appliance terms can be incredibly useful, especially when visiting or living in a country where the language is spoken. In Croatian, as in any language, these terms are an essential part of everyday communication, referencing items most people use daily. Let’s dive into some common household and appliance terms in Croatian.
Kuฤa
Meaning ‘house’ in Croatian, this is the place we call home.
Moja kuฤa je tvoj dom.
Stan
The Croatian word for ‘apartment.’
Njegov stan se nalazi u centru grada.
Soba
This term refers to a ‘room’ within a house or apartment.
Djeฤja soba je prepuna igraฤaka.
Kuhinja
The word for ‘kitchen,’ a place where meals are prepared.
Kuhinja nam je omiljeno mjesto u kuฤi.
Dnevni boravak
Known as the ‘living room’ or ‘lounge,’ where the family relaxes.
Mogu li ja kontrolirati televizor u dnevnom boravku?
Kupaonica
The Croatian term for ‘bathroom.’
Renoviramo naลกu kupaonicu ovog ljeta.
Hladnjak
Meaning ‘refrigerator,’ a key appliance for storing food.
U hladnjaku nema mnogo hrane.
Peฤnica
The word for an ‘oven,’ used for baking or roasting food.
Kolaฤi su gotovi u peฤnici.
Mikrovalna
Short for ‘microwave oven,’ a device for heating food quickly.
Zagrij mi jelo u mikrovalnoj, molim te.
Perilica posuฤa
Or ‘dishwasher,’ a machine for cleaning dishes automatically.
Posuฤe je ฤisto jer smo koristili perilicu posuฤa.
Perilica rublja
Known as the ‘washing machine,’ used for laundering clothes.
Perilica rublja je pokvarena; moramo pozvati majstora.
Suลกilica
The term for a ‘dryer,’ an appliance that dries wet laundry.
Ne koristi suลกilicu, radije objesi rublje vani.
Usisavaฤ
Meaning ‘vacuum cleaner,’ an electrical device used for cleaning floors.
Jesi li vidio gdje je usisavaฤ? Trebam oฤistiti dnevni boravak.
Pegla
The word for an ‘iron,’ used to remove wrinkles from clothes.
Ne mogu naฤi pegla, a moram ispeglati koลกulju.
Understanding these household and appliance terms will not only boost your Croatian vocabulary but also help you navigate daily activities in a Croatian-speaking environment. Whether you’re discussing chores, giving directions inside a home, or shopping for appliances, these terms are an integral part of conversing in Croatian. Keep practicing, and you’ll soon be able to discuss household matters as comfortably as a native speaker!