Learning a new language can be an incredibly rewarding experience. Persian, also known as Farsi, is a beautiful and poetic language with a rich history. As you progress through your language learning journey, you’ll find that certain words are fundamental to your understanding and communication. This article will introduce you to 50 essential words you need to know for Persian at the A2 level. Whether you’re planning a trip to Iran, trying to connect with Persian-speaking friends and family, or simply expanding your linguistic horizons, these words will serve as a solid foundation.

1. سلام (Salām) – Hello

A simple greeting that you will use often. It’s the Persian equivalent of “hello” and is appropriate for both formal and informal settings.

2. خداحافظ (Khodāhāfez) – Goodbye

When you’re parting ways, this is the word you’ll use. It’s a polite way to say goodbye.

3. بله (Bale) – Yes

An essential word for any conversation. This is how you say “yes” in Persian.

4. نه (Na) – No

Another basic but crucial word. “Na” means “no” in Persian.

5. لطفاً (Lotfan) – Please

Manners are important in any language. “Lotfan” is the word for “please” in Persian, useful in both formal and informal situations.

6. متشکرم (Moteshakkeram) – Thank you

Expressing gratitude is important. “Moteshakkeram” is a formal way to say “thank you.”

7. خواهش می‌کنم (Khāhesh mikonam) – You’re welcome

The polite response when someone thanks you. It means “you’re welcome.”

8. ببخشید (Bebakhshid) – Excuse me / Sorry

Useful in many situations, whether you’re trying to get someone’s attention or apologizing for a mistake.

9. بفرمایید (Befarmāyid) – Here you go / Please come in

This versatile word can be used when offering something to someone or inviting them in.

10. آره (Āre) – Yeah

A more casual way to say “yes,” similar to “yeah” in English.

11. خونه (Khune) – House

Knowing the word for “house” is essential for conversations about living situations or directions.

12. مدرسه (Madrese) – School

Whether you’re talking about education or giving directions, “madrese” is a key word.

13. دانشگاه (Dāneshgāh) – University

Important for discussions about higher education.

14. بیمارستان (Bimārestān) – Hospital

An essential word for emergencies or health-related conversations.

15. داروخانه (Dārukhāneh) – Pharmacy

Knowing this word can be very helpful when you need medication.

16. کتاب (Ketāb) – Book

A fundamental word for any learner, especially if you enjoy reading.

17. ماشین (Māshin) – Car

Useful for conversations about transportation.

18. اتوبوس (Otobus) – Bus

Another important transportation-related word.

19. قطار (Ghatār) – Train

Useful if you’re traveling or giving directions.

20. خیابان (Khiābān) – Street

Essential for navigating cities and giving or understanding directions.

21. رستوران (Resturān) – Restaurant

Useful for dining out and talking about food.

22. غذا (Ghazā) – Food

A fundamental word for any conversation about eating.

23. آب (Āb) – Water

One of the most basic words, essential for daily life.

24. نان (Nān) – Bread

A staple in Persian cuisine and an important word to know.

25. گوشت (Gusht) – Meat

Useful for conversations about food and dietary preferences.

26. سبزی (Sabzi) – Vegetable

Important for discussing food and health.

27. میوه (Miveh) – Fruit

Another essential word for conversations about food.

28. بازار (Bāzār) – Market

A key word for shopping and commerce.

29. پول (Pul) – Money

Essential for any conversation involving transactions.

30. قیمت (Gheymat) – Price

Useful for shopping and bargaining.

31. ساعت (Sā’at) – Hour / Clock

Important for telling time and scheduling.

32. روز (Ruz) – Day

Fundamental for discussing time and dates.

33. هفته (Hafteh) – Week

Another essential time-related word.

34. ماه (Māh) – Month

Important for understanding dates and schedules.

35. سال (Sāl) – Year

Useful for long-term planning and discussions.

36. دیروز (Dirooz) – Yesterday

Essential for talking about the past.

37. امروز (Emruz) – Today

A fundamental word for daily conversations.

38. فردا (Fardā) – Tomorrow

Useful for discussing future plans.

39. صبح (Sobh) – Morning

Important for daily routines and schedules.

40. ظهر (Zohr) – Noon

Another key time-related word.

41. عصر (Asr) – Afternoon

Useful for planning and schedules.

42. شب (Shab) – Night

Essential for daily life and routines.

43. هوا (Havā) – Weather

Useful for conversations about the weather.

44. گرم (Garm) – Hot

An important adjective for describing temperature.

45. سرد (Sard) – Cold

Another essential adjective for describing temperature.

46. بزرگ (Bozorg) – Big

A fundamental adjective for describing size.

47. کوچک (Kuchak) – Small

Another key adjective for describing size.

48. زیبا (Zibā) – Beautiful

Useful for giving compliments or describing things.

49. خوب (Khoob) – Good

A basic but essential adjective.

50. بد (Bad) – Bad

Another fundamental adjective for describing things.

Learning these 50 essential Persian words will give you a strong foundation for your A2 level proficiency. By incorporating these words into your daily practice, you’ll be well on your way to becoming more comfortable and confident in your Persian language skills. Remember, language learning is a journey, and every step you take brings you closer to fluency. Happy learning!