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Abstain – Explanation, Example Sentences and Conjugation

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Explanation

The verb “abstain” is used in the English language to describe the deliberate choice to refrain from engaging in a certain action or behavior. It typically involves withholding one’s participation or avoiding specific activities, often for moral, ethical, or personal reasons. The act of abstaining can apply to a wide range of contexts, including but not limited to abstaining from voting, consuming alcohol, or partaking in certain foods. The essence of the verb emphasizes a conscious decision to not partake in particular actions, highlighting an element of self-restraint and discipline.

Example sentences

I decided to abstain from voting in the last election due to lack of information.

During Lent, many people choose to abstain from eating meat on Fridays.

After considering the health benefits, she chose to abstain from drinking alcohol.

To avoid conflicts of interest, the judge decided to abstain from the case.

The doctor advised him to abstain from smoking to improve his lung health.

Many participants agreed to abstain from using their phones during the workshop to ensure full engagement.

She pledged to abstain from sweets for a month as part of her new diet plan.

Some members chose to abstain during the vote to express their neutrality.

The environmental group encouraged the public to abstain from using plastic bags to reduce waste.

To support animal rights, they decided to abstain from wearing fur products.

Conjugation

Present Simple

I abstain from voting.

You abstain from alcohol during the month.

He abstains from smoking.

She abstains from eating meat.

It abstains from functioning on low power.

We abstain from making comments.

They abstain from participating in the survey.

Past Simple

I abstained from voting last year.

You abstained from alcohol during January.

He abstained from smoking in college.

She abstained from eating meat last month.

It abstained from rebooting during the update.

We abstained from commenting during the meeting.

They abstained from participating in the last event.

Future Simple

I will abstain from voting in the next election.

You will abstain from alcohol next month.

He will abstain from smoking starting tomorrow.

She will abstain from eating meat next week.

It will abstain from updating overnight.

We will abstain from making any comments during the presentation.

They will abstain from participating in the upcoming workshop.

Present Perfect

I have abstained from voting previously.

You have abstained from alcohol for a year now.

He has abstained from smoking since last month.

She has abstained from eating meat for six months.

It has abstained from causing errors since the last upgrade.

We have abstained from commenting so far.

They have abstained from participating in any contests this year.

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