In Kazakh grammar, transitive verbs play a crucial role. They are verbs that have both a direct subject and one or more objects. These objects are the entities that are affecting or being affected by the subject in question. The subject is what performs the action and the object is what is affected by the action. Understanding these verbs in Kazakh can enhance not only your vocabulary but also improves your sentence construction skill which is critical for conveying your thoughts clearly.
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks using the appropriate transitive verb
1. Men *körsem* (see) olardy burada.
2. Ol meni *tusindirdi* (remind) zhat jogazyn.
3. Men Damirge kitap *berdim* (give).
4. Menin bayandamalymыn adysy *bolyp ketkendik* (changed).
5. Ol *okeide* (teach) sauda isinde.
6. Men Olzhasqa email *zhazdim* (wrote).
7. Abyrolda Mangystauda dangyldap *kelip* (came) zhat.
8. *Ajyt!* (Tell) ol kanday boldy.
9. Menin kara sözimge *sen!* (listen) men sany kütkenjekpin.
10. *Kör!* (Look) ony, bul son jerde jatady.
11. Men *saukaldamaly* (need to warm) pertim.
12. *As!* (Eat) – ony bereuge bolady.
13. Bul jerde bir nege *oret!* (Study) kerek, biz baradjagymyzdan beri.
14. Men *kyjma!* (don’t give up) ony, ol arnadan ÅŸygyp alu kerek.
15. *Keti!* (Go) zhanym, biz kezdesemiz.
2. Ol meni *tusindirdi* (remind) zhat jogazyn.
3. Men Damirge kitap *berdim* (give).
4. Menin bayandamalymыn adysy *bolyp ketkendik* (changed).
5. Ol *okeide* (teach) sauda isinde.
6. Men Olzhasqa email *zhazdim* (wrote).
7. Abyrolda Mangystauda dangyldap *kelip* (came) zhat.
8. *Ajyt!* (Tell) ol kanday boldy.
9. Menin kara sözimge *sen!* (listen) men sany kütkenjekpin.
10. *Kör!* (Look) ony, bul son jerde jatady.
11. Men *saukaldamaly* (need to warm) pertim.
12. *As!* (Eat) – ony bereuge bolady.
13. Bul jerde bir nege *oret!* (Study) kerek, biz baradjagymyzdan beri.
14. Men *kyjma!* (don’t give up) ony, ol arnadan ÅŸygyp alu kerek.
15. *Keti!* (Go) zhanym, biz kezdesemiz.
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks using the appropriate transitive verb
1. Minu *k̦r!* (Look at me) РMen jandasa bolaman.
2. Ol birapti kem *senip* (hear) jatady.
3. Men Olzhasqa *bar!* (Go) synyp keledi.
4. Bayan *uyatu!* (Sing) omirdegi eng mazaly äni.
5. *Az!* (Open) Рtuyindardy ̦z isin.
6. *Ber!* (Give) – ony sizdegi barlyk ushin.
7. *Buyruk!* (Order) – Bolyndy nege alu kerek.
8. *Åžaildy!* (Choose) – Gogoynandy da tazalyk.
9. *As!* (Eat) – Ony kuÅŸi beru kerek.
10. *Keti!* (Go) – Bulaiyn.
11. *Jarylyp!* (Yell) – Komandada jukenlyk.
12. *Kör!* (Look) – Ó¨teÅŸte sÓ©nÑ–lgÓ©n artist.
13. Ona *et!* (Do) – Ony sunady.
14. Men *kutÒ›arylyp!* (Deliver) – Ony kÓ©zdesemiz.
15. *De!*(Say) – Ony adetti.
2. Ol birapti kem *senip* (hear) jatady.
3. Men Olzhasqa *bar!* (Go) synyp keledi.
4. Bayan *uyatu!* (Sing) omirdegi eng mazaly äni.
5. *Az!* (Open) Рtuyindardy ̦z isin.
6. *Ber!* (Give) – ony sizdegi barlyk ushin.
7. *Buyruk!* (Order) – Bolyndy nege alu kerek.
8. *Åžaildy!* (Choose) – Gogoynandy da tazalyk.
9. *As!* (Eat) – Ony kuÅŸi beru kerek.
10. *Keti!* (Go) – Bulaiyn.
11. *Jarylyp!* (Yell) – Komandada jukenlyk.
12. *Kör!* (Look) – Ó¨teÅŸte sÓ©nÑ–lgÓ©n artist.
13. Ona *et!* (Do) – Ony sunady.
14. Men *kutÒ›arylyp!* (Deliver) – Ony kÓ©zdesemiz.
15. *De!*(Say) – Ony adetti.
