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Zero Conditional Exercises For Estonian Grammar

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In Estonian grammar, Zero Conditional is used to express general truths or facts that are always true, as well as to describe habits and routines. The structure for Zero Conditional sentences in Estonian consists of two clauses: an “if” clause (Kui) and a main clause (result). Both clauses are written in the present simple tense. The sentence expresses the idea that if the condition mentioned in the “if” clause is met, the result mentioned in the main clause will always happen. Now let’s practice forming Zero Conditional sentences in Estonian with two exercises.

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct verb form

1. Kui ma *kaotan* (lose) oma vƵtmed, siis ma ei saa sisse.
2. Kui sa *Ƶpid* (study) iga pƤev, saad paremaid hindeid.
3. Kui inimesed *tunnevad* (feel) end Ƶnnelikuna, nad naeratavad.
4. Kui vƤljas *sajab* (rain), vƵtan ma vihmavarju kaasa.
5. Kui lapsed *mƤngivad* (play) Ƶues, nad on Ƶnnelikud.
6. Kui talv tuleb, *langeb* (fall) lumi maha.
7. Kui ma *joon* (drink) kohvi, siis ma Ƥrkan Ć¼les.
8. Kui sƵidad kiiresti, *jƵuad* (arrive) varem kohale.
9. Kui talvel *kĆ¼lmub* (freeze), jƤƤb jƵgi kinni.
10. Kui sa *tƤidad* (fill) ankeedi, saad osaleda loosis.
11. Kui ema *kĆ¼psetab* (bake) kooki, lapsed ootavad kannatamatult.
12. Kui kĆ¼psetad, *segad* (mix) kƵik koostisosad.
13. Kui sa *tahad* (want) midagi, kĆ¼si seda.
14. Kui Ƶun *kukub* (fall) puust, jƤƤb see puu lƤhedale.
15. Kui on palav, *joome* (drink) palju vett.

Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct verb form

1. Kui *eirad* (ignore) reegleid, vƵid saada trahvi.
2. Kui mulle *meeldib* (like) raamat, loen seda lƵpuni.
3. Kui teed trenni, *langetad* (lose) kaalu.
4. Kui sul on kĆ¼lm, *paned* (put) selga soojema jope.
5. Kui sa *vajutad* (press) nuppu, avaneb uks.
6. Kui keegi *koputab* (knock) uksele, palun avage see.
7. Kui puudub vesi, *surevad* (die) taimed.
8. Kui lind laulab, *kuulen* (hear) seda aknast.
9. Kui kĆ¼lmkapp on tĆ¼hi, *ostan* (buy) toidu poest.
10. Kui pannil on kuum, *praed* (fry) kartulid.
11. Kui vƤsimus kimbutab, *puhkan* (rest).
12. Kui telefon heliseb, *vastan* (answer) sellele.
13. Kui me ei tea teed, *kĆ¼sime* (ask) abi.
14. Kui sa *algatad* (initiate) vestluse, rƤƤgime me temast.
15. Kui on tore ilm, *kƤime* (walk) pargis.

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