Participles Exercises For Czech Grammar

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks using appropriate active participles

Participles in Czech grammar are verb forms that combine characteristics of both verbs and adjectives. They can be used to form compound verb tenses or as adjectives to describe nouns. In Czech, there are two main categories of participles: active and passive. Active participles are formed by adding “-ící” or “-íc” to the root of the verb, while passive participles are formed by adding “-ný” to the verb root. Understanding and using participles correctly is essential for mastering Czech grammar.

*Bydlící*(live) rodina je velká.
Děti *jídící*(eat) jablko jsou šťastné.
Pes *štekající*(bark) je hlučný.
Paní *povídající*(talk) na telefon je ráda.
Stromy *rostoucí*(grow) ve vodě jsou unikátní.

Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks using appropriate passive participles

Dům *postavený*(built) z cihel je pevný.
Stůl *připravený*(prepared) pro hosty je krásný.
Obraz *namalovaný*(painted) umělcem je drahý.
Čtvrť *obnovovaná*(renovated) má nový vzhled.
Kniha *napsaná*(written) autorem je zajímavá.

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