Demonstrative pronouns Exercises For Armenian Grammar

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Demonstrative pronouns in Armenian grammar are used to identify and point out specific objects, people, or things. They can indicate whether something is close or far, and come in singular and plural forms. The most common demonstrative pronouns in Armenian are “ีฝีก” (sa) for “this” and “ีกีตีถ” (ayn) for “that”. These pronouns help learners differentiate between objects or ideas being discussed and can simplify communication when needing to emphasize something specific.

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct demonstrative pronoun

1. *ีฝีก* (this) ีขีกีถ ีง ีฐึ€ีกีทีกีฌีซึ‰
2. ิตีฝ *ีกีตีถ* (that) ีฃีซึ€ึ„ ีฏีกึ€ีคีกึีซึ‰
3. *ีฝีก* (this) ีดีกึ€ีคีจ ีฐีกีต ีงึ‰
4. *ีกีตีถ* (that) ีฟีธึ‚ีถีจ ีดีฅีฒึ„ีธึ‚ีฉีตีกีดีข ีงึ‰
5. ี„ีฅีถึ„ *ีฝีก* (these) ีบีฟีธึ‚ีฒีถีฅึ€ีจ ีฅีถึ„ ีพีกีณีกีผีธึ‚ีดึ‰
6. ี†ึ€ีกีถึ„ *ีกีตีถ* (those) ีฃึ€ีฅีฉีฅ ีกีถีฐีกีพีกีฝีฟ ีฅีถึ‰
7. *ีฝีก* (this) ีบีกีฟีณีกีผีธีพ ีฅีด ึ„ีกีฒีกึ„ีธึ‚ีดึ‰
8. ีถีก *ีกีตีถ* (that) ีคีฅีบึ„ีซ ีฐีกีตึ€ ีงึ‰
9. *ีฝีก* (this) ีกีทีญีกีฟีกีถึ„ีจ ีฝึ€ีก ีดีกีฝีซีถ ีงึ‰
10. *ีกีตีถ* (that) ี™ีีกีตีถีจ *ีกีตีถ* (that) ีฏีธีณีกีฏีซึ ีงึ‰
11. *ีฝีก* (this) ีฅึ€ีฏีฟีฅีฒีกีฏ ีงึ‰
12. *ีกีตีถ* (that) ีกีฒีปีซีฏีจ ีนีธึ€ีฝ ีฟีกึ€ีฅีฏีกีถ ีงึ‰
13. ีถึ€ีกีถึ„ *ีฝีก* (these) ีธีนีถีนีซีถีฅึ€ีจ ีฅีถึ‰
14. ี„ีฅึ€ ีฟีธึ‚ีถีจ *ีกีตีถ* (that) ึƒีธีฒีธึีธึ‚ีด ีงึ‰
15. *ีฝีก* (this) ีฃีซีฟีฅีฌีซึ„ีจ ีฏีกึ€ีฅึ‚ีธึ€ ีงึ‰

Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct demonstrative pronoun

1. ิฟีกึ€ีฎีธึ‚ีด ีฅีด, *ีกีตีถ* (that) ีดีกึ€ีคีซีฏ ีฅึ€ึ‡ีกีถึีซีฏ ีฅีถึ‰
2. ิดีธึ‚ ีฃีถีฅีžีฝ *ีฝีก* (this) ีฃีธึ€ีฎีซึ„ีจึ‰
3. *ีกีตีถ* (that) ีฅึ€ีฏึ€ีกีนีกึƒ ึ„ีกึ€ีฟีฅีฆีซ ีพึ€ีก ีพีฅึ€ีกีบึ€ีฎีพีธึ‚ีด ีงึ‰
4. *ีฝีก* (this) ีบีกีฟีดีธึ‚ีฉีตีธึ‚ีถีจ, ีฉึ‡ีธึ„, ีซีถึ„ีธ ีถีฏีกีฟีกีผีปีพีฅีฌ ีงึ‰
5. ี†ีก *ีกีตีถ* (that) ึ…ึ€ีจ ีดีซีทีฟ ีดีฟีกีฎีธึ‚ีด ีงึ‰
6. *ีฝีก* (these) ีดีกึ€ีคีฏีกีถึ ีนีฃีซีฟีฅีด, ีขีกีตึ ีฐีฅึ€ีฉีซ ีดีธึ‚ีฟึ„ ีฅีถ ีฝีฟีกึีฅีฌึ‰
7. ี…ีกีถีฃีกีด *ีกีตีถ* (those) ีฎีกีผีฅึ€ีซ ีฟีกีฏ ีฐีกีถีคีฅึ€ีฑ ีฅีžึ‰
8. *ีฝีก* (this) ีฃีธึ‚ีตึ„ีจ ีดีฅีฏีธึ‚ีฝีก ีงึ‰
9. ีีฅึ€ีช *ีกีตีถ* (that) ีฃีฌีธึ‚ีญีกึƒีกีฏ ึ†ีธึ‚ีฟีขีธีฌีซีฝีฟีซ ึ„ีธีดีขีฅีฏีจ ีงึ‰
10. *ีฝีก* (this) ีณีกีทีกึƒีกีผึ„ีซ ีพึ€ีก ีพีฅึ€ีกีบึƒีฒีซึ€ึ‰
11. *ีกีตีถ* (that) ึ…ีฉีกีฏีกึ€ีฃ ีฟีฅีฒีกึƒีธีญีธึ‚ีฉีตีกีถ ีฎึ€ีกีฃึ€ีซีถ ีงึ‰
12. *ีฝีก* (these) ีพีกีตึ€ีกีตีซีถ ีกีบีกีผีซีฏีถีฅึ€ ีฃีถีกีฌีธีžีพึ‰
13. *ีกีตีถ* (that) ีพีณีกีผีจ ีทีกีฟ ีธึ‚ีชีฅีฒ ีงึ‰
14. *ีฝีก* (this) ีกีพีกีฌีธึ€ีคีจ ีถึ€ีก ีฟีธีถีกีตีซีถ ีถีบีกีฟีกีฏีธีพ ีงึ‰
15. ี„ีฅึ€ ีคีกีฝีกีญีธีฝีจ *ีกีตีถ* (that) ีฏีกีฆีดีกีฏีฅึ€ีบีธึ‚ีฉีตีกีถ ีฉีฅึ‚ีกีพีฅีพึึ‰

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