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Imperfective Aspect Exercises For Chinese (Simplified) Grammar

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In Chinese (Simplified) grammar, the Imperfective Aspect refers to actions, events, or situations that are ongoing, continuous, or habitual. It is often used to highlight the progress or duration of an action rather than its completion. In Chinese, this aspect is often expressed using the particle “正在” (zhèngzài) or “在” (zài) before the verb. Additionally, the aspect marker “了” (le) is commonly used to indicate a change of state or the start of an action. Understanding and using the Imperfective Aspect in Chinese is crucial for learners to express themselves effectively and accurately.

Exercise 1: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the Imperfective Aspect

1. 我 *正在* (now) 学习汉语。
2. 他们 *在* (is) 吃早餐。
3. 她 *在* (is) 看书。
4. 玛丽 *正在* (currently) 学习驾驶。
5. 他 *在* (is) 画画儿。
6. 我们 *在* (are) 等公交车。
7. 今天妈妈 *正在* (currently) 做饭。
8. 昨天晚上,我 *在* (was) 听音乐。
9. 他们 *正在* (now) 观光。
10. 你 *在* (are) 说什么?
11. 她 *正在* (currently) 整理房间。
12. 他 *在* (is) 和朋友谈论工作。
13. 我们 *正在* (currently) 规划度假。
14. 她 *在* (is) 给孩子讲故事。
15. 今天晚上,我们 *在* (will) 看电影。

Exercise 2: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the Imperfective Aspect

1. 她 *正在* (currently) 做瑜伽。
2. 我们 *在* (is) 跑步。
3. 今天早上,他 *在* (was) 洗澡。
4. 他们 *正在* (currently) 聊天。
5. 你 *在* (are) 做什么?
6. 我 *在* (am) 给我的朋友打电话。
7. 他 *正在* (currently) 搬家。
8. 明天,我 *在* (will) 开始新工作。
9. 爸爸 *正在* (currently) 看电视。
10. 我们 *在* (are) 准备晚餐。
11. 他 *正在* (currently) 玩电脑游戏。
12. 昨天,他 *在* (was) 上网课。
13. 她 *在* (is) 穿衣服。
14. 他们 *正在* (currently) 吃午餐。
15. 今天晚上,我 *在* (will) 做作业。

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