Understanding the vocabulary for home and appliances is a vital part of learning any language, including Estonian. Whether you’re navigating a house tour or looking to buy household items, these words will certainly come in handy. Below you will find a list of home and appliance related Estonian words, along with their definitions and examples to help deepen your understanding and usage.
Kodu
Definition: Home
This is the general term for “home,” encompassing apartments, houses, and other dwelling places.
Ma lähen koju.
(I am going home.)
Maja
Definition: House
Specifically refers to a house, typically a standalone structure where people live.
Meie maja on kollane.
(Our house is yellow.)
Korter
Definition: Apartment or flat
This word is used to describe an individual unit within a larger residential building.
Mul on väike korter linnas.
(I have a small apartment in the city.)
Tuba
Definition: Room
Any room within a home or establishment, such as a living room, bedroom, etc.
Minu tuba on teisel korrusel.
(My room is on the second floor.)
Vannituba
Definition: Bathroom
A room containing a toilet and bathtub or shower.
Vannituba on koridori lõpus.
(The bathroom is at the end of the hallway.)
Köök
Definition: Kitchen
The area or room where food is prepared and cooked.
Köök on kodu süda.
(The kitchen is the heart of the home.)
Elutuba
Definition: Living room
A room in a residence for general social and leisure activities.
Elutuba on meie lemmik kohtumispaik.
(The living room is our favorite meeting spot.)
Magamistuba
Definition: Bedroom
A room used primarily for sleeping.
Meie magamistuba on suur ja avar.
(Our bedroom is large and spacious.)
Ahi
Definition: Oven
An appliance used for baking or roasting.
Ahju temperatuur on liiga kõrge.
(The oven temperature is too high.)
Külmik
Definition: Refrigerator
An appliance used to keep food and drinks cold.
Külmik on täis toitu.
(The refrigerator is full of food.)
Pesumasin
Definition: Washing machine
A machine for washing clothes, linens, and other fabrics.
Pesumasin on just lõpetanud tsükli.
(The washing machine has just finished its cycle.)
Nõudepesumasin
Definition: Dishwasher
An appliance used to automatically wash dishes.
Panin nõud nõudepesumasinasse.
(I put the dishes in the dishwasher.)
Mikrolaineahi
Definition: Microwave oven
A quick appliance used for heating and cooking food using microwave radiation.
Soojendasin suppi mikrolaineahjus.
(I warmed up the soup in the microwave oven.)
Tolmuimeja
Definition: Vacuum cleaner
An electric device that uses suction to remove dirt from floors, upholstery, draperies, and other surfaces.
Ma pean täna põrandat tolmuimejaga puhastama.
(I need to clean the floor with the vacuum cleaner today.)
Röster
Definition: Toaster
A small appliance designed to toast slices of bread.
Pane leivaviilud rösterisse.
(Put the slices of bread in the toaster.)
Mastering these terms will provide a solid foundation for navigating home and appliance conversations in Estonian. Remember, as with learning any language, practice makes perfect, so try using these new words in your daily dialogues to help them stick!