Persian Vocabulary: Words & Expressions
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Persian

Persian vocabulary opens a window into the rich history, artistry, and daily life of Persian-speaking cultures. As an Indo-European language with roots stretching back thousands of years, Persian (also known as Farsi) combines literary elegance with practical, modern expression. Its vocabulary reflects centuries of interaction with Arabic, Turkish, French, English, and regional languages, creating a lexicon that carries both historic depth and contemporary relevance.

Words and expressions in Persian often convey more than direct meaning, capturing the subtleties of emotion, politeness, and social custom. From poetry to proverbs, family terms to festival greetings, each area of vocabulary highlights Persia’s appreciation for beauty, respect, and tradition. In modern times, slang and new expressions reveal how Persian continues to adapt to technological and global trends, especially among young people and in the diaspora.

This page is dedicated to detailed blogs covering all facets of Persian vocabulary. Learners will find themed word lists, cultural notes, everyday phrases, and explanations of idioms, all designed to build both language skills and cultural understanding. Each blog delves into word usage and practical examples so users gain confidence for real conversations, writing, and media. Explore these resources for comprehensive information and guidance as you deepen your knowledge and appreciation of Persian vocabulary and culture.

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Four people sit at a table and discuss their work while learning languages in a library.

خورشید (khorshid) vs. آفتاب (āftāb) – Sun vs. Sunshine in Persian

Focused students use laptops under desk lamps for learning languages in a dark library filled with bookshelves.

ماشین (māshin) vs. خودرو (khodro) – Car vs. Vehicle in Persian

A group of people sit at shared library desks to learn languages under warm pendant lighting.

سیاره (sayyāreh) vs. کره (korreh) – Planet vs. Sphere in Persian

A group of people sit at a table using laptops for learning languages against a backdrop of large, soft clouds.

دانستن (dānestan) vs. شناختن (shenākhtan) – Knowing vs. Recognizing in Persian

An older woman and man sit together at a desk with large books to learn languages.

روح (ruh) vs. جان (jān) – Soul vs. Life in Persian

Students sit at a large desk using laptops while learning languages in front of a city-view window.

استاد (ostād) vs. معلم (mo’allem) – Professor vs. Teacher in Persian

Three students sit at a table on a sunlit patio while learning languages with laptops and coffee.

زمان (zamān) vs. وقت (vaght) – Time vs. Moment in Persian

A laptop is operated by a group of students sitting at a café table while learning languages.

سوال (soāl) vs. پرسش (porsesh) – Question vs. Inquiry in Persian

Students study under bright lamps while learning languages at a large library table.

صدا (sedā) vs. آواز (āvāz) – Sound vs. Song in Persian

A man works at a desk to learn languages with various browser windows open on his laptop.

انتخاب (enteḥāb) vs. گزینش (guzinesh) – Choice vs. Selection in Persian

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