Persian Vocabulary: Words & Expressions
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Persian

Persian vocabulary opens a window into the rich history, artistry, and daily life of Persian-speaking cultures. As an Indo-European language with roots stretching back thousands of years, Persian (also known as Farsi) combines literary elegance with practical, modern expression. Its vocabulary reflects centuries of interaction with Arabic, Turkish, French, English, and regional languages, creating a lexicon that carries both historic depth and contemporary relevance.

Words and expressions in Persian often convey more than direct meaning, capturing the subtleties of emotion, politeness, and social custom. From poetry to proverbs, family terms to festival greetings, each area of vocabulary highlights Persia’s appreciation for beauty, respect, and tradition. In modern times, slang and new expressions reveal how Persian continues to adapt to technological and global trends, especially among young people and in the diaspora.

This page is dedicated to detailed blogs covering all facets of Persian vocabulary. Learners will find themed word lists, cultural notes, everyday phrases, and explanations of idioms, all designed to build both language skills and cultural understanding. Each blog delves into word usage and practical examples so users gain confidence for real conversations, writing, and media. Explore these resources for comprehensive information and guidance as you deepen your knowledge and appreciation of Persian vocabulary and culture.

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نقاشی (naqqāshi) vs. طراحی (tarāhi) – Painting vs. Drawing in Persian

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آواز (āvāz) vs. موسیقی (musighi) – Singing vs. Music in Persian

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قدرت (qodrat) vs. زور (zur) – Power vs. Strength in Persian

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تاریخ (tārikh) vs. تاریخچه (tārikhche) – History vs. Chronicle in Persian

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آسان (āsān) vs. ساده (sādeh) – Easy vs. Simple in Persian

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انفجار (enfejār) vs. ترکیدن (tarkidan) – Explosion vs. Burst in Persian

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روشن (roshan) vs. شفاف (shafāf) – Bright vs. Transparent in Persian

A student takes notes to learn languages at a long desk with a view of a city campus at sunset.

دنیا (donyā) vs. جهان (jahān) – World vs. Universe in Persian

A trio of students in glasses looks at study papers while learning languages at a library table.

کودک (kudak) vs. بچه (bacheh) – Child vs. Kid in Persian

Four students sit around a table focusing on their individual books while learning languages.

دیوانه (divāneh) vs. مجنون (majnun) – Crazy vs. Mentally Ill in Persian

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