Learning a new language is not just about mastering its grammar and vocabulary; it also involves understanding the cultural nuances that come with it. One interesting aspect of language learning is knowing the terms for different professions. This not only helps you in everyday conversations but also enriches your vocabulary and gives you a better understanding of the society where the language is spoken. In this article, we will explore various professions in Marathi, a language spoken predominantly in the Indian state of Maharashtra.
General Terms for Jobs and Professions
Before diving into specific professions, it’s important to know some general terms related to jobs and employment. The word for “job” in Marathi is नोकरी (nokri), and “profession” is referred to as व्यवसाय (vyavasay).
त्याला चांगली नोकरी मिळाली आहे. (He has got a good job.)
ती तिच्या व्यवसायात खूप कुशल आहे. (She is very skilled in her profession.)
Medical Field
The medical field is revered globally, and knowing the names of professions in this field can be particularly useful. A “doctor” in Marathi is डॉक्टर (Doctor) or वैद्यक (vaidyak).
माझा डॉक्टर मला औषधे लिहून देतो. (My doctor prescribes me medicines.)
नर्स रुग्णांची काळजी घेते. (The nurse takes care of the patients.)
Education Sector
In the education sector, a “teacher” is called शिक्षक (shikshak) if male, and शिक्षिका (shikshika) if female.
शिक्षक विद्यार्थ्यांना अभ्यास करतात. (The teacher teaches the students.)
ती शाळेत शिक्षिका आहे. (She is a teacher in a school.)
Technology and Engineering
With the boom in technology, terms like “engineer” and “software developer” are quite common. An “engineer” in Marathi is अभियंता (abhiyanta).
तो एक यशस्वी अभियंता आहे. (He is a successful engineer.)
सॉफ्टवेअर डेव्हलपर सॉफ्टवेअर तयार करतात. (Software developers create software.)
Legal Profession
In the legal field, a “lawyer” is referred to as वकील (vakil).
वकील न्यायालयात खटले लढतात. (Lawyers fight cases in court.)
तो एक प्रसिद्ध वकील आहे. (He is a famous lawyer.)
Creative Fields
The creative fields have a variety of roles, including “artist” and “writer.” An “artist” in Marathi is कलाकार (kalakar), and a “writer” is लेखक (lekhāk).
कलाकार चित्र काढतो. (The artist paints pictures.)
लेखक पुस्तके लिहितात. (Writers write books.)
Business and Commerce
In business, a “businessman” is called व्यापारी (vyapari).
तो एक यशस्वी व्यापारी आहे. (He is a successful businessman.)
व्यापारी व्यवहार करतात. (Businessmen conduct transactions.)
Learning the Marathi terms for various professions not only expands your vocabulary but also helps you engage more deeply with the Marathi-speaking community. Whether you’re visiting Maharashtra for business or pleasure, or just learning Marathi for fun, this knowledge will undoubtedly enhance your linguistic skills and cultural understanding.