When learning a new language, understanding colloquialisms and slang can be just as important as mastering the formal aspects of the language. For those interested in Malay, especially if you want to connect with younger generations, knowing Gen Z slang can be incredibly helpful. Below, we delve into the top 10 Malay Gen Z slang terms you need to know.

1. Onz

“Onz” is a versatile term that essentially means “okay,” “yes,” or “I’m in.” It’s used to show agreement or to confirm plans. For example, if someone asks you if you want to join them for a movie, you could respond with “Onz!” to indicate that you’re interested.

Example

A: “Nak pergi tengok wayang malam ni?” (Want to go watch a movie tonight?)
B: “Onz!” (Yes!)

2. Chill

While “chill” is borrowed from English, it has taken on a unique connotation in Malay Gen Z slang. It’s often used to tell someone to calm down or to indicate that a situation is under control. It’s the equivalent of saying “relax” or “take it easy.”

Example

A: “Eh, kenapa kau marah sangat?” (Hey, why are you so angry?)
B: “Chill lah, aku cuma bergurau.” (Chill, I’m just joking.)

3. Sado

“Sado” is used to describe someone who is muscular or well-built. It’s derived from the English word “sturdy” but has been adapted into Malay slang to specifically refer to physical fitness.

Example

A: “Eh, kau nampak Azman? Dia makin sado sekarang!” (Hey, did you see Azman? He’s gotten really muscular!)
B: “Ya, dia rajin pergi gym.” (Yes, he’s been working out a lot.)

4. Padu

“Padu” is a term used to describe something that is excellent or top-notch. It can be used to describe anything from food to performance. If something is “padu,” it’s impressive and of high quality.

Example

A: “Macam mana rasa nasi lemak tu?” (How does the nasi lemak taste?)
B: “Padu gila!” (It’s really excellent!)

5. Kantoi

“Kantoi” means to get caught or to be found out, especially when you’re trying to hide something. It’s similar to the English phrase “caught red-handed.”

Example

A: “Dia kantoi meniru masa exam tadi.” (He got caught cheating during the exam earlier.)
B: “Serius lah? Kesian dia!” (Seriously? Poor him!)

6. Skema

“Skema” is a term used to describe someone who is overly studious, rule-abiding, or nerdy. It’s often used in a teasing manner but can also be a compliment depending on the context.

Example

A: “Kenapa kau tak keluar malam ni?” (Why aren’t you going out tonight?)
B: “Aku nak study. Final exam minggu depan.” (I want to study. Final exams are next week.)
A: “Ah, skema lah kau!” (Ah, you’re such a nerd!)

7. Bae

Similar to its use in English, “bae” in Malay slang is used to refer to a significant other or someone you have a strong affection for. It’s an acronym for “before anyone else” and is commonly used among Gen Z.

Example

A: “Kau keluar dengan siapa malam ni?” (Who are you going out with tonight?)
B: “Dengan bae aku lah.” (With my bae, of course.)

8. Layan

“Layan” is a versatile term that can mean to entertain, to go along with something, or to engage in an activity. It’s often used to describe enjoying music, movies, or a social situation.

Example

A: “Jom layan Netflix malam ni?” (Let’s watch Netflix tonight?)
B: “Onz! Aku memang nak layan movie baru tu.” (Yes! I really want to watch that new movie.)

9. Gempak

“Gempak” is used to describe something that is amazing, awesome, or sensational. It’s often used to express excitement or approval.

Example

A: “Party malam tadi gempak gila!” (Last night’s party was insanely awesome!)
B: “Serius? Kena buat lagi!” (Seriously? We need to do it again!)

10. Koyak

“Koyak” literally means “torn” but in Malay Gen Z slang, it’s used to describe someone who is emotionally affected, especially in a negative way. It’s similar to saying someone is “shattered” or “broken.”

Example

A: “Kau dengar cerita pasal dia putus dengan girlfriend dia?” (Did you hear about him breaking up with his girlfriend?)
B: “Ya, dia memang koyak sekarang.” (Yes, he’s really shattered right now.)

How to Practice and Use These Slang Terms

Understanding these slang terms is one thing, but incorporating them into your everyday conversations can be a bit challenging if you’re not familiar with the cultural context. Here are some tips to help you get started:

1. Listen to Malay Music and Watch Malay Movies

One of the best ways to get a feel for these slang terms is to hear them used in context. Malay pop songs and movies often incorporate current slang, making them excellent resources for language learners.

2. Follow Malay Social Media Influencers

Social media platforms like Instagram, TikTok, and Twitter are treasure troves of current slang. By following Malay influencers, you’ll get to see how these terms are used in everyday conversation.

3. Practice with Native Speakers

If possible, try to practice speaking with native Malay speakers. They can provide real-time feedback and help you understand the nuances of these slang terms.

4. Join Online Forums and Communities

Online communities and forums focused on learning Malay can be a great place to practice. You can ask questions, share your experiences, and get advice from others who are also learning the language.

Why Knowing Slang is Important

Some might wonder why it’s necessary to learn slang when there are so many other aspects of the language to focus on. Here are a few reasons why understanding slang is beneficial:

1. Enhances Communication

Slang terms often carry cultural and emotional weight that more formal language might lack. Knowing these terms can help you communicate more effectively and form deeper connections.

2. Keeps You Updated

Language is constantly evolving, and slang is a big part of that evolution. By keeping up with current slang, you’ll stay updated on how the language is changing.

3. Makes Learning Fun

Learning slang can be a fun way to break the monotony of studying grammar and vocabulary. It adds a layer of enjoyment to the learning process.

Conclusion

Mastering a language involves more than just learning its formal rules; it also requires understanding the cultural nuances that come with it. For those interested in Malay, knowing Gen Z slang can provide a unique window into the culture and make your interactions more engaging and authentic. Whether you’re watching a Malay movie, chatting with friends, or scrolling through social media, these top 10 Malay Gen Z slang terms will undoubtedly enrich your language-learning journey.

So, next time you hear someone say “Onz” or “Padu,” you’ll know exactly what they mean. Happy learning!