When learning Spanish, one of the most practical and everyday topics you will encounter is vocabulary related to the house and home. Knowing these words will not only help you describe where and how you live but also enhance your ability to understand and participate in conversations with native speakers. Let’s explore some common Spanish vocabulary for house and home, complete with definitions and example sentences.
Casa
House or home.
Vivo en una casa cerca del parque.
Hogar
Home, often used in a more emotional sense to denote where one’s family lives.
Después de viajar, no hay nada como volver al hogar.
Habitación
Room.
Mi habitación favorita es la biblioteca.
Cocina
Kitchen, where food is prepared.
La cocina huele a galletas recién horneadas.
Baño
Bathroom.
Necesito limpiar el baño este fin de semana.
Dormitorio
Bedroom.
El dormitorio principal es muy espacioso.
Sala or Sala de estar
Living room, the room in a house for general and informal everyday use.
La familia se reúne en la sala para ver películas.
Comedor
Dining room, where meals are eaten.
El comedor está decorado para la cena de Navidad.
Tejado or Techo
Roof.
Hay que reparar el tejado antes del invierno.
Pared
Wall.
Vamos a pintar las paredes de un color más claro.
Piso
Floor or apartment.
El piso de madera necesita ser encerado.
Puerta
Door.
Por favor, cierra la puerta al salir.
Ventana
Window.
La ventana del salón da al jardín.
Muebles
Furniture.
Vamos a cambiar los muebles de la sala.
Escalera
Staircase.
Tengan cuidado al subir las escaleras.
Jardín
Garden or yard.
Mi madre pasa horas cuidando del jardín.
Garaje
Garage, a building for housing a motor vehicle.
El coche está aparcado en el garaje.
Balcón
Balcony.
Desayunamos en el balcón cuando hace buen tiempo.
Patio
Courtyard or patio, an outdoor space often used for dining or recreation.
El patio es perfecto para hacer barbacoas.
Sótano
Basement, the lowest floor, partly or entirely below ground level.
El sótano es fresco en verano y cálido en invierno.
Ático
Attic, the space or room at the top of a building, under the roof, often used for storage.
El ático está lleno de recuerdos viejos y cajas.
Chimenea
Fireplace.
Nos gusta reunirnos alrededor de la chimenea en invierno.
Developing a robust vocabulary for house and home is a fundamental part of learning Spanish. These words serve as building blocks for crafting detailed descriptions of living spaces, engaging in real estate transactions, or simply discussing daily life. As you continue to learn Spanish, try to incorporate these terms into your conversations and take notice of them when you encounter them in context, whether that be in written materials, during a dialogue, or in multimedia content. With practice and exposure, you will become more confident and fluent in discussing the topic of house and home.