Learning a new language involves a lot of vocabulary building. If you’re interested in Latvian, one handy set of vocabulary to start with is household items. Knowing these words can help you understand and communicate about everyday objects found within the home. Below is a list of commonly used household items in Latvian, with definitions and example sentences for each.

Galds – Table
A piece of furniture with a flat top and one or more legs, used as a surface for eating, writing, or working.
Mums vajadzēs lielāku galds vakariņām.

Krēsls – Chair
A piece of furniture designed to accommodate one person sitting on it, typically with four legs and a back.
Šis krēsls ir ļoti ērts.

Skapis – Wardrobe/Cabinet
A tall cupboard or wardrobe with a door, used for storage.
Manu drēbju skapis vajadzīgajā brīdī vienmēr šķiet pārāk mazs.

Spogulis – Mirror
An object with a surface typically of glass coated with a metal amalgam, which reflects a clear image.
Paskaties spogulis, tev ir ola pār zodu!

Dīvāns – Sofa/Couch
An upholstered bench with cushions, two arms, and space for multiple people to sit.
Šis dīvāns ir tik mīksts, ka varētu tajā visa diena gulēt.

Lampa – Lamp
A device for giving light, especially one that has a covering or is contained within something.
Vai tu vari ieslēgt lampa pie dīvāna?

Gultas veļa – Bedding
The materials laid above the mattress of a bed for hygiene, warmth, and decorative effect.
Es esmu izvēlējies jauno gultas veļa ar ziedu rakstu.

Pleds – Blanket
A large piece of woven material used as a covering for warmth.
Šovakar ir auksts, paņem pleds no skapja.

Pulkstenis – Clock
A device for measuring and showing time, traditionally by hands on a round dial but now also by digital display.
Pulkstenis virs kamīna ir palicis apturēts.

Trauki – Dishes
Containers such as plates or bowls used for serving food.
Mēs izmazgāsim trauki pēc vakariņām.

Plīts – Stove
An appliance used for cooking food, typically consisting of an oven and burners or hot plates.
Es iemācījos gatavot pirmos ēdienus uz vecmāmiņas plīts.

Ledusskapis – Refrigerator
An appliance or room that is artificially kept cool and used to store food and drink.
Ledusskapis jāiztīra katru nedēļu.

This list encompasses a selection of everyday household items that you may encounter or talk about in a Latvian setting. Remember, a strong vocabulary is the foundation of good language skills, so keep practicing these words and try to use them in sentences as you learn. Veiksmi! (Good luck!)