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Family and Relationship Vocabulary in Hungarian

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Learning a new language involves not only understanding grammar and pronunciation but also building up a rich vocabulary. In this article, we delve into the world of family and relationship terms in Hungarian, a Finno-Ugric language with fascinating structure and melodic tones.

Család
Family
In Hungarian, the word for family is “család”. This term encompasses the immediate family unit as well as extended relatives.
Szombaton nagy családi összejövetelt szervezünk. (We are organizing a big family gathering on Saturday.)

Szülők
Parents
The word “szülők” refers to a child’s mother and father.
A szülők fontos szerepet játszanak a gyerek nevelésében. (Parents play an important role in raising a child.)

Anya
Mother
In Hungarian “anya” is the term for mother, a word filled with warmth and affection.
Az anya mindig gondoskodik a családjáról. (The mother always takes care of her family.)

Apa
Father
The equivalent term for father is “apa”, an endearing word used by children when addressing their dad.
Az apa kint focizik a gyerekekkel. (The father is playing soccer with the kids outside.)

Testvér
Sibling
“Testvér” means sibling, referring to a brother or sister.
Van egy öcsém és egy nővérem – ők a testvéreim. (I have one younger brother and one sister – they are my siblings.)

Nagyapa
Grandfather
The Hungarian word for grandfather is “nagyapa”, symbolizing respect and affection for the elder male figure in the family.
A nagyapa gyakran mesél régi történeteket. (The grandfather often tells old stories.)

Nagymama
Grandmother
Similarly, “nagymama” is the word for grandmother, personifying warmth and wisdom.
A nagymama a legfinomabb süteményeket süt. (The grandmother bakes the most delicious cakes.)

Férj
Husband
The term “férj” denotes a married man in relation to his spouse.
A férjem minden reggel kávét főz nekem. (My husband makes coffee for me every morning.)

Feleség
Wife
Conversely, “feleség” is the word used for a wife in Hungarian.
A feleségem elment vásárolni. (My wife has gone shopping.)

Gyerek
Child
Children are referred to as “gyerek” in Hungarian, a term used for both sons and daughters.
Van három gyerekem: egy fiú és két lány. (I have three children: a boy and two girls.)

Unoka
Grandchild
“Unoka” stands for grandchild, the joy of many grandparents’ lives.
Az unokám most tanul meg járni. (My grandchild is learning to walk now.)

Párom
My partner (romantic)
“Párom” refers to one’s significant other or romantic partner in a non-marital context.
A párommal tervezzük a jövő évi nyaralást. (I’m planning next year’s vacation with my partner.)

Barát
Friend (male)
In Hungarian, a male friend is called a “barát”.
A barátommal találkozom a moziban. (I’m meeting my friend at the cinema.)

Barátnő
Friend (female)/girlfriend
The term “barátnő” can be somewhat ambiguous, as it means a female friend but also refers to a girlfriend.
A barátnőm ma jön látogatóba. (My friend [female] is coming to visit today.)

Arming yourself with a robust set of family and relationship vocabulary is key to navigating social scenarios and making personal connections in Hungarian. Whether you’re talking about your “család” or introducing your “párom” to your “szülők”, these words form the basis of everyday conversations and help you share a bit of your world. Keep practicing these terms, and soon you’ll be conversing with confidence and ease in the Hungarian-speaking world.

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