Learning a new language is always a challenging yet rewarding experience, and Armenian is no exception. If you’re preparing to take your Armenian skills to a B2 level, you need to enhance your vocabulary significantly. At the B2 level, you are expected to understand the main ideas of complex texts on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in your field of specialization. To help you achieve this, we’ve compiled a list of essential Armenian words that will aid in your journey. This article will provide you with a comprehensive list of vocabulary, along with tips and context to help you understand and use these words effectively.
At the B2 level, you should be familiar with a wide range of verbs that cover various aspects of daily life, work, and other areas. Here are some important Armenian verbs to know:
1. ิฝีธีฝีฅีฌ (Khosel) – To speak
2. ิณึีฅีฌ (Grel) – To write
3. ิฟีกึีคีกีฌ (Kardal) – To read
4. ิฑีทีญีกีฟีฅีฌ (Ashkhatel) – To work
5. ีีซึีฅีฌ (Sirel) – To love
6. ีึีฟีฅีฌ (Ootel) – To eat
7. ิฝีดีฅีฌ (Khmel) – To drink
8. ีีกีฟีดีฅีฌ (Patmel) – To tell, to narrate
9. ีีกีฝีฏีกีถีกีฌ (Haskanal) – To understand
10. ิผีฝีฅีฌ (Lsel) – To listen
Understanding and using these verbs will help you form more complex sentences and communicate more effectively. Try to practice them in different tenses and contexts to gain a deeper understanding.
– ิตีฝ ีฝีซึีธึีด ีฅีด ีฏีกึีคีกีฌ ีฃึึีฅึึ (Yes sirum em kardal grker.) – I love to read books.
– ีีก ีกีทีญีกีฟีธึีด ีง ีฃึีกีฝีฅีถีตีกีฏีธึีดึ (Na ashkhatum e grasenyakum.) – He/She works in an office.
– ิฝีถีคึีธึีด ีฅีด, ีฌีฝีฅึ ีซีถีฑึ (Khndrum em, lseq indz.) – Please, listen to me.
Nouns form the backbone of any language, and at the B2 level, you should be comfortable with a wide range of them. Here are some important Armenian nouns to know:
1. ิณีซึึ (Girq) – Book
2. ีีธึีถ (Tun) – House
3. ิธีถีฏีฅึ (Unker) – Friend
4. ิฑีทีญีกีฟีกีถึ (Ashkhatank) – Work, job
5. ีีฅึ (Ser) – Love
6. ิบีกีดีกีถีกีฏ (Zhamanak) – Time
7. ิฝีถีคีซึ (Khndir) – Problem
8. ีีกีฒีกึ (Kaghak) – City
9. ิดีกีฝ (Das) – Lesson, class
10. ีีกึึ (Harts) – Question
These nouns will help you navigate everyday conversations and express more nuanced ideas. Practice using them in sentences to improve your fluency.
– ิตีฝ ีธึีถีฅีด ีทีกีฟ ีจีถีฏีฅึีถีฅึึ (Yes unem shat unkerner.) – I have many friends.
– ิฝีถีคีซึีจ ีฌีธึีฎีพีกีฎ ีงึ (Khndiry lutsvats e.) – The problem is solved.
– ีีก ีกีบึีธึีด ีง ีดีฅีฎ ึีกีฒีกึีธึีดึ (Na aprum e mets kaghakum.) – He/She lives in a big city.
Adjectives are crucial for adding detail and depth to your descriptions. At the B2 level, you should be able to use a variety of adjectives to describe people, places, and things. Here are some essential Armenian adjectives:
1. ีีฅีฟีกึึึีซึ (Hetakrkire) – Interesting
2. ีีฅีทีฟ (Hesht) – Easy
3. ิดีชีพีกึ (Dzhvar) – Difficult
4. ิณีฅีฒีฅึีซีฏ (Geghatsik) – Beautiful
5. ีีฅีฎ (Mets) – Big
6. ีีธึึ (Poqr) – Small
7. ิฑึีกีฃ (Arag) – Fast
8. ิดีกีถีคีกีฒ (Dandagh) – Slow
9. ิฒีกึีซ (Bari) – Kind
10. ีีกึ (Char) – Evil
Using these adjectives will allow you to create more vivid and precise descriptions. Try to use them in different contexts to get comfortable with their meanings and nuances.
– ิฑีตีฝ ีฃีซึึีจ ีทีกีฟ ีฐีฅีฟีกึึึีซึ ีงึ (Ays girqy shat hetakrkire.) – This book is very interesting.
– ีีก ีทีกีฟ ีขีกึีซ ีดีกึีค ีงึ (Na shat bari mard e.) – He/She is a very kind person.
– ิฝีถีคีซึีจ ีทีกีฟ ีคีชีพีกึ ีงึ (Khndiry shat dzhvar e.) – The problem is very difficult.
Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, and they are essential for adding precision to your language. Here are some important Armenian adverbs to know:
1. ีีกีฟ (Shat) – Very, a lot
2. ีีซีน (Kich) – Little, few
3. ิผีกีพ (Lav) – Well
4. ีีกีฟ (Vat) – Badly
5. ิฑึีกีฃ (Arag) – Quickly
6. ิดีกีถีคีกีฒ (Dandagh) – Slowly
7. ีีกีณีกีญ (Hachakh) – Often
8. ีีกีฆีพีกีคีฅีบ (Hazvadep) – Rarely
9. ิฑีตีฝีฟีฅีฒ (Aystegh) – Here
10. ิฑีตีถีฟีฅีฒ (Ayntegh) – There
These adverbs will help you express yourself more clearly and accurately. Practice using them in sentences to become more familiar with their usage.
– ีีก ีทีกีฟ ีฌีกีพ ีง ีกีทีญีกีฟีธึีดึ (Na shat lav e ashkhatum.) – He/She works very well.
– ิตีฝ ีกีตีฝีฟีฅีฒ ีฅีด, ีคีธึ ีธึีฟีฅีฒ ีฅีฝ? (Yes aystegh em, du vortegh es?) – I am here, where are you?
– ีีก ีฐีกีฆีพีกีคีฅีบ ีง ีฃีกีฌีซีฝึ (Na hazvadep e galis.) – He/She rarely comes.
Conjunctions are essential for connecting ideas and forming complex sentences. Here are some important Armenian conjunctions to know:
1. ิตีพ (Yev) – And
2. ิฒีกีตึ (Bayts) – But
3. ิฟีกีด (Kam) – Or
4. ีึีธีพีฐีฅีฟึ (Vorovhetev) – Because
5. ิตีฉีฅ (Yete) – If
6. ิตึีข (Yerb) – When
7. ีีกีถีซ ีธึ (Kani vor) – Since
8. ินีฅ (Te) – Whether
9. ีีกีถีซ ีธึ (Kani vor) – As
10. ิฑีตีถีธึีฐีฅีฟึ (Aynuhetev) – Then
Using these conjunctions will allow you to create more complex and nuanced sentences. Practice using them in different contexts to improve your fluency.
– ิตีฝ ีฝีซึีธึีด ีฅีด ีฃีซึึ ีฏีกึีคีกีฌ, ีขีกีตึ ีนีธึีถีฅีด ีชีกีดีกีถีกีฏึ (Yes sirum em girk kardal, bayts chunem zhamanak.) – I love to read books, but I don’t have time.
– ิตีฉีฅ ีคีธึ ีธึีฆีธึีด ีฅีฝ, ีดีฅีถึ ีฏีกึีธีฒ ีฅีถึ ีฃีถีกีฌึ (Yete du uzum es, menk karogh enk gnal.) – If you want, we can go.
– ีีก ีนีซ ีฅีฏีฅีฌ, ีธึีธีพีฐีฅีฟึ ีฐีซีพีกีถีค ีงึึ (Na chi yekel, vorovhetev hivand er.) – He/She didn’t come because he/she was sick.
At the B2 level, it’s also important to be familiar with common expressions and idioms, as they are frequently used in everyday conversations. Here are some essential Armenian expressions and idioms:
1. ีีกีปีธีฒีธึีฉีตีธึีถ (Hajoghutyun) – Good luck
2. ิฒีกึีซ ีฌีธึีตีฝ (Bari luys) – Good morning
3. ิฒีกึีซ ีฃีซีทีฅึ (Bari gisher) – Good night
4. ีีถีธึีฐีกีฏีกีฌีธึีฉีตีธึีถ (Shnorhakalutyun) – Thank you
5. ิฝีถีคึีฅีด (Khndrem) – Please, you’re welcome
6. ิปีถีนีบีฅีฝ ีฅีฝ? (Inchpes es?) – How are you?
7. ีีนีซีถีน (Vochinch) – It’s nothing, never mind
8. ีีฅีผีกีญีธีฝีธีพ ีฅีด (Herakhosov em) – I’m on the phone
9. ีีธีฃ ีนีง (Hog che) – No problem
10. ีีกีปีธีฒ (Hajogh) – Bye
These expressions and idioms will help you sound more natural and fluent in Armenian. Practice using them in conversations to become more comfortable with their usage.
– ิฒีกึีซ ีฌีธึีตีฝ, ีซีถีนีบีฅีฝ ีฅีฝ? (Bari luys, inchpes es?) – Good morning, how are you?
– ีีถีธึีฐีกีฏีกีฌีธึีฉีตีธึีถ ึ
ีฃีถีธึีฉีตีกีถ ีฐีกีดีกึึ (Shnorhakalutyun ognutyan hamar.) – Thank you for the help.
– ีีกีปีธีฒ, ีฏีฟีฅีฝีถีพีฅีถึึ (Hajogh, ktesnvenk.) – Bye, see you later.
Now that you have a comprehensive list of essential Armenian words for the B2 level, here are some tips to help you practice and remember them:
1. **Use Flashcards**: Create flashcards for each word and practice them regularly. This will help reinforce your memory.
2. **Practice in Context**: Try to use the new words in sentences and conversations. This will help you understand their meanings and nuances better.
3. **Read and Listen**: Engage with Armenian texts, podcasts, and videos to see and hear the words in context. This will help you become more familiar with their usage.
4. **Speak with Native Speakers**: If possible, practice speaking with native Armenian speakers. This will help you improve your pronunciation and fluency.
5. **Write Regularly**: Try to write essays, journal entries, or even social media posts in Armenian. This will help you practice using the new words in context.
By following these tips and practicing regularly, you’ll be well on your way to mastering the Armenian language at the B2 level. Good luck!
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