Learning a new language is a fascinating journey, and Kazakh is no exception. At the B2 level, you are expected to have a strong grasp of the language, being able to hold conversations on a variety of topics and understand complex texts. To help you on this journey, we’ve compiled a list of 50 essential words that you need to know for Kazakh at the B2 level. These words will enhance your vocabulary and improve your overall understanding of the language.
The word for “mother” is fundamental in any language. In Kazakh, “ана” (ana) is used to refer to one’s mother. This term can be used in various contexts, from daily conversations to literary texts.
Just as important as “mother,” “әке” (äke) means “father.” This word is an essential part of family-related vocabulary and is often used in both formal and informal settings.
“Otbasy” means “family.” Knowing how to talk about your family is crucial, and this word will come in handy in numerous conversations.
“Dos” translates to “friend.” Whether you’re making new friends or talking about old ones, this word is a must-know.
“Mektep” means “school.” This word is essential for discussing education and related topics.
“Jūmys” translates to “work” or “job.” As you progress in your language learning, discussing your professional life becomes increasingly important.
“Sayahat” means “travel.” This word is useful for talking about your travel experiences or future travel plans.
“Til” means “language.” As a language learner, you will frequently use this word to discuss your learning process and other languages you know.
“Kitap” means “book.” Whether you’re discussing your favorite novels or academic textbooks, this word is indispensable.
“Film” translates to “movie.” This word is useful for discussing your favorite films and genres.
“Muzyka” means “music.” Music is a universal topic, and this word will help you discuss your musical tastes.
“Azyq-tülik” means “food.” This term is essential for everyday conversations, whether you’re shopping for groceries or discussing your favorite dishes.
“Su” means “water.” This basic word is crucial for daily life and survival.
“Süt” means “milk.” This word is useful for discussing dietary preferences and shopping lists.
“Shay” means “tea.” Tea is an important part of Kazakh culture, so this word will come up often in conversations.
“Aua rayı” means “weather.” This term is essential for small talk and planning your day.
“Jyl” means “year.” This word is useful for discussing dates, ages, and future plans.
“Ay” means “month.” This term is essential for scheduling and discussing time frames.
“Kün” means “day.” This basic word is crucial for talking about dates and daily activities.
“Saǵat” means “hour” or “clock.” This word is indispensable for discussing time.
“Minut” means “minute.” This term is useful for more precise time-related conversations.
“Keremet” means “great” or “wonderful.” This word is useful for expressing positive feelings and opinions.
“Jaqsy” means “good.” This common adjective is essential for everyday conversations.
“Jaman” means “bad.” This word is useful for expressing negative opinions and experiences.
“Ülken” means “big” or “large.” This adjective is useful for describing objects, places, and more.
“Kişi” means “small.” This word is useful for describing size and quantity.
“Jas” means “young” or “age.” This term is essential for discussing age and generational differences.
“Eski” means “old.” This word is useful for describing age, whether it’s people, objects, or places.
“Jaña” means “new.” This adjective is useful for discussing recent events, new items, and more.
“Qala” means “city.” This word is essential for discussing geography and travel.
“Aýyl” means “village.” This term is useful for contrasting with cities and discussing rural life.
“Tau” means “mountain.” This word is useful for discussing geography and nature.
“Özen” means “river.” This term is essential for geographical and environmental discussions.
“Teñiz” means “sea.” This word is useful for discussing bodies of water and travel destinations.
“Janýar” means “animal.” This term is essential for discussing wildlife and pets.
“Qus” means “bird.” This word is useful for discussing nature and wildlife.
“Adam” means “person” or “human.” This basic word is crucial for discussing people and society.
“Dene” means “body.” This term is useful for discussing health and anatomy.
“Densaýlyq” means “health.” This word is essential for discussing well-being and medical topics.
“Aýrý” means “sickness” or “disease.” This term is useful for discussing health issues.
“Dáriger” means “doctor.” This word is essential for discussing healthcare and medical appointments.
“Mektep” means “school.” This term is crucial for discussing education and academic life.
“Universitet” means “university.” This word is essential for discussing higher education.
“Sabak” means “lesson” or “class.” This term is useful for discussing academic schedules and subjects.
“Tarikh” means “history.” This word is essential for discussing historical events and studies.
“Ǵylym” means “science.” This term is useful for discussing scientific topics and fields of study.
“Mädenıet” means “culture.” This word is essential for discussing cultural topics and diversity.
“Öner” means “art.” This term is useful for discussing artistic expressions and activities.
“Än” means “song.” This word is essential for discussing music and performances.
“Dostyq” means “friendship.” This term is crucial for discussing relationships and social bonds.
Mastering these 50 essential Kazakh words will significantly enhance your vocabulary and comprehension at the B2 level. These words cover a wide range of topics, from family and education to nature and health, providing a solid foundation for more advanced language skills. Remember, the key to language learning is consistent practice and usage, so try to incorporate these words into your daily conversations and writing. Happy learning!
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