50 Essential Words You Need to Know for Kazakh at the B2 Level

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Learning a new language is a fascinating journey, and Kazakh is no exception. At the B2 level, you are expected to have a strong grasp of the language, being able to hold conversations on a variety of topics and understand complex texts. To help you on this journey, weโ€™ve compiled a list of 50 essential words that you need to know for Kazakh at the B2 level. These words will enhance your vocabulary and improve your overall understanding of the language.

1. ะะฝะฐ – Ana

The word for “mother” is fundamental in any language. In Kazakh, “ะฐะฝะฐ” (ana) is used to refer to one’s mother. This term can be used in various contexts, from daily conversations to literary texts.

2. ำ˜ะบะต – ร„ke

Just as important as “mother,” “ำ™ะบะต” (รคke) means “father.” This word is an essential part of family-related vocabulary and is often used in both formal and informal settings.

3. ะžั‚ะฑะฐัั‹ – Otbasy

“Otbasy” means “family.” Knowing how to talk about your family is crucial, and this word will come in handy in numerous conversations.

4. ะ”ะพั – Dos

“Dos” translates to “friend.” Whether you’re making new friends or talking about old ones, this word is a must-know.

5. ะœะตะบั‚ะตะฟ – Mektep

“Mektep” means “school.” This word is essential for discussing education and related topics.

6. ะ–าฑะผั‹ั – Jลซmys

“Jลซmys” translates to “work” or “job.” As you progress in your language learning, discussing your professional life becomes increasingly important.

7. ะกะฐัั…ะฐั‚ – Sayahat

“Sayahat” means “travel.” This word is useful for talking about your travel experiences or future travel plans.

8. ะขั–ะป – Til

“Til” means “language.” As a language learner, you will frequently use this word to discuss your learning process and other languages you know.

9. ะšั–ั‚ะฐะฟ – Kitap

“Kitap” means “book.” Whether you’re discussing your favorite novels or academic textbooks, this word is indispensable.

10. ะคะธะปัŒะผ – Film

“Film” translates to “movie.” This word is useful for discussing your favorite films and genres.

11. ะœัƒะทั‹ะบะฐ – Muzyka

“Muzyka” means “music.” Music is a universal topic, and this word will help you discuss your musical tastes.

12. ะะทั‹า›-ั‚าฏะปั–ะบ – Azyq-tรผlik

“Azyq-tรผlik” means “food.” This term is essential for everyday conversations, whether you’re shopping for groceries or discussing your favorite dishes.

13. ะกัƒ – Su

“Su” means “water.” This basic word is crucial for daily life and survival.

14. ะกาฏั‚ – Sรผt

“Sรผt” means “milk.” This word is useful for discussing dietary preferences and shopping lists.

15. ะจะฐะน – Shay

“Shay” means “tea.” Tea is an important part of Kazakh culture, so this word will come up often in conversations.

16. ะัƒะฐ ั€ะฐะนั‹ – Aua rayฤฑ

“Aua rayฤฑ” means “weather.” This term is essential for small talk and planning your day.

17. ะ–ั‹ะป – Jyl

“Jyl” means “year.” This word is useful for discussing dates, ages, and future plans.

18. ะะน – Ay

“Ay” means “month.” This term is essential for scheduling and discussing time frames.

19. ะšาฏะฝ – Kรผn

“Kรผn” means “day.” This basic word is crucial for talking about dates and daily activities.

20. ะกะฐา“ะฐั‚ – Saวตat

“Saวตat” means “hour” or “clock.” This word is indispensable for discussing time.

21. ะœะธะฝัƒั‚ – Minut

“Minut” means “minute.” This term is useful for more precise time-related conversations.

22. ะšะตั€ะตะผะตั‚ – Keremet

“Keremet” means “great” or “wonderful.” This word is useful for expressing positive feelings and opinions.

23. ะ–ะฐา›ัั‹ – Jaqsy

“Jaqsy” means “good.” This common adjective is essential for everyday conversations.

24. ะ–ะฐะผะฐะฝ – Jaman

“Jaman” means “bad.” This word is useful for expressing negative opinions and experiences.

25. าฎะปะบะตะฝ – รœlken

“รœlken” means “big” or “large.” This adjective is useful for describing objects, places, and more.

26. ะšั–ัˆั– – KiลŸi

“KiลŸi” means “small.” This word is useful for describing size and quantity.

27. ะ–ะฐั – Jas

“Jas” means “young” or “age.” This term is essential for discussing age and generational differences.

28. ะ•ัะบั– – Eski

“Eski” means “old.” This word is useful for describing age, whether it’s people, objects, or places.

29. ะ–ะฐาฃะฐ – Jaรฑa

“Jaรฑa” means “new.” This adjective is useful for discussing recent events, new items, and more.

30. าšะฐะปะฐ – Qala

“Qala” means “city.” This word is essential for discussing geography and travel.

31. ะัƒั‹ะป – Aรฝyl

“Aรฝyl” means “village.” This term is useful for contrasting with cities and discussing rural life.

32. ะขะฐัƒ – Tau

“Tau” means “mountain.” This word is useful for discussing geography and nature.

33. ำจะทะตะฝ – ร–zen

“ร–zen” means “river.” This term is essential for geographical and environmental discussions.

34. ะขะตาฃั–ะท – Teรฑiz

“Teรฑiz” means “sea.” This word is useful for discussing bodies of water and travel destinations.

35. ะ–ะฐะฝัƒะฐั€ – Janรฝar

“Janรฝar” means “animal.” This term is essential for discussing wildlife and pets.

36. าšาฑั – Qus

“Qus” means “bird.” This word is useful for discussing nature and wildlife.

37. ะะดะฐะผ – Adam

“Adam” means “person” or “human.” This basic word is crucial for discussing people and society.

38. ะ”ะตะฝะต – Dene

“Dene” means “body.” This term is useful for discussing health and anatomy.

39. ะ”ะตะฝัะฐัƒะปั‹า› – Densaรฝlyq

“Densaรฝlyq” means “health.” This word is essential for discussing well-being and medical topics.

40. ะัƒั€ัƒ – Aรฝrรฝ

“Aรฝrรฝ” means “sickness” or “disease.” This term is useful for discussing health issues.

41. ะ”ำ™ั€ั–ะณะตั€ – Dรกriger

“Dรกriger” means “doctor.” This word is essential for discussing healthcare and medical appointments.

42. ะœะตะบั‚ะตะฟ – Mektep

“Mektep” means “school.” This term is crucial for discussing education and academic life.

43. ะฃะฝะธะฒะตั€ัะธั‚ะตั‚ – Universitet

“Universitet” means “university.” This word is essential for discussing higher education.

44. ะกะฐะฑะฐา› – Sabak

“Sabak” means “lesson” or “class.” This term is useful for discussing academic schedules and subjects.

45. ะขะฐั€ะธั… – Tarikh

“Tarikh” means “history.” This word is essential for discussing historical events and studies.

46. า’ั‹ะปั‹ะผ – วดylym

“วดylym” means “science.” This term is useful for discussing scientific topics and fields of study.

47. ะœำ™ะดะตะฝะธะตั‚ – Mรคdenฤฑet

“Mรคdenฤฑet” means “culture.” This word is essential for discussing cultural topics and diversity.

48. ำจะฝะตั€ – ร–ner

“ร–ner” means “art.” This term is useful for discussing artistic expressions and activities.

49. ำ˜ะฝ – ร„n

“ร„n” means “song.” This word is essential for discussing music and performances.

50. ะ”ะพัั‚ั‹า› – Dostyq

“Dostyq” means “friendship.” This term is crucial for discussing relationships and social bonds.

Conclusion

Mastering these 50 essential Kazakh words will significantly enhance your vocabulary and comprehension at the B2 level. These words cover a wide range of topics, from family and education to nature and health, providing a solid foundation for more advanced language skills. Remember, the key to language learning is consistent practice and usage, so try to incorporate these words into your daily conversations and writing. Happy learning!

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