Learning a new language can be both challenging and rewarding. If you are just starting to learn Azerbaijani, you’re in the right place. Azerbaijani, also known as Azeri, is a fascinating Turkic language spoken primarily in Azerbaijan and in some regions of Iran. Mastering the basics will lay a solid foundation for your language learning journey. To help you get started, here are 50 essential words you need to know for Azerbaijani at the A1 level. These words will help you navigate simple conversations, introduce yourself, and understand basic phrases. Let’s dive in!
1. **Salam** – Hello
– A friendly and universal way to greet someone.
2. **Hษr vaxtฤฑnฤฑz xeyir** – Good day
– A more formal greeting used throughout the day.
3. **Sabahฤฑnฤฑz xeyir** – Good morning
– Used to greet someone in the morning.
4. **Axลamฤฑnฤฑz xeyir** – Good evening
– Used to greet someone in the evening.
5. **Gecษniz xeyir** – Good night
– Used to wish someone a good night.
6. **Necษsษn?** – How are you?
– A common way to ask someone how they are feeling.
7. **Yaxลฤฑyam** – I am fine
– A standard response to “Necษsษn?”.
8. **Saฤ ol** – Thank you
– Used to express gratitude informally.
9. **รox saฤ ol** – Thank you very much
– A more emphatic way to say thank you.
10. **Xoล gษlmisiniz** – Welcome
– Used to welcome someone warmly.
11. **Ad** – Name
– Used to ask or tell someone’s name.
12. **Mษnim adฤฑm…** – My name is…
– Used to introduce yourself.
13. **Neรงษ yaลฤฑn var?** – How old are you?
– A way to ask someoneโs age.
14. **Mษn… yaลฤฑm var** – I am … years old
– Used to tell your age.
15. **Haralฤฑsan?** – Where are you from?
– A question to ask someone’s origin.
16. **Mษn azษrbaycanlฤฑyam** – I am Azerbaijani
– Used to tell your nationality.
17. **Gษlmษk** – To come
– A basic verb often used in daily conversation.
18. **Getmษk** – To go
– Another essential verb for describing movement.
19. **Gรถrmษk** – To see
– Used to describe the act of seeing.
20. **Bilmek** – To know
– Important for many contexts, such as knowing a fact or a person.
21. **Sevmษk** – To love
– A versatile verb used for expressing love or strong liking.
22. **Yemษk** – To eat
– Fundamental for talking about food and meals.
23. **ฤฐรงmษk** – To drink
– Used when talking about beverages.
24. **Oxumaq** – To read
– Essential for discussing books and reading habits.
25. **Yazmaq** – To write
– An important verb for communication and documentation.
26. **Ev** – House
– Used to talk about homes and living spaces.
27. **Ailษ** – Family
– Essential for discussing personal life and relations.
28. **Dost** – Friend
– Important for social interactions and relationships.
29. **ฤฐล** – Work
– A common noun used in professional contexts.
30. **Mษktษb** – School
– Fundamental for discussing education.
31. **Maฤaza** – Shop
– Used when talking about shopping and stores.
32. **Pul** – Money
– Important for everyday transactions.
33. **Su** – Water
– Essential for discussing drinks and hydration.
34. **รรถrษk** – Bread
– A staple in Azerbaijani diet and meals.
35. **Kitab** – Book
– Important for discussing literature and reading.
36. **Yaxลฤฑ** – Good
– Used to describe something positive.
37. **Pis** – Bad
– Used to describe something negative.
38. **Gรถzษl** – Beautiful
– Often used to describe people, places, or things.
39. **Bรถyรผk** – Big
– Describes size or importance.
40. **Kiรงik** – Small
– Used to describe something of small size.
41. **Burada** – Here
– Used to indicate location.
42. **Orada** – There
– Used to indicate a different location.
43. **ฤฐndi** – Now
– Indicates the current time.
44. **Sonra** – Later
– Used to refer to a future time.
45. **ฦvvษl** – Before
– Indicates a time before the present.
46. **Yuxarฤฑda** – Above
– Used to describe position.
47. **Aลaฤฤฑda** – Below
– Also used to describe position.
48. **Bir** – One
– The number 1, essential for counting.
49. **ฤฐki** – Two
– The number 2.
50. **รรง** – Three
– The number 3.
These 50 essential words will provide you with a strong foundation as you begin learning Azerbaijani. They cover a range of basic topics, from greetings and personal information to common verbs, nouns, adjectives, and adverbs. By familiarizing yourself with these words, you will be able to engage in simple conversations, introduce yourself, and understand basic phrases. Remember that language learning is a gradual process, and consistent practice is key. Good luck on your journey to mastering Azerbaijani!
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