Skilled Migration Visas: These are for individuals who have skills in particular occupations required in Australia.
Student Visas: Necessary for those intending to undertake study in registered courses in Australia.
Family and Partner Visas: For those who have family members already residing in Australia.

Ensuring that you have the correct visa is not only critical for your legal residency but also for your peace of mind. Engaging with an immigration lawyer or a registered migration agent can be very beneficial.

Set Up Your Finances

One of the first things you should do upon arriving in Australia is setting up your financial base. This includes opening a bank account, understanding the tax system, and possibly transferring your funds from abroad.

Bank Accounts: Australia has a robust banking system with banks like Commonwealth Bank, ANZ, Westpac, and NAB. Setting up an account is straightforward, and many banks offer services to expats.
Tax File Number (TFN): Apply for a TFN as it is required for work and to file taxes.
Money Transfers: Look into options for international money transfers to get the best rates and fees.

Secure Suitable Accommodation

Finding the right place to live is crucial as it will be your base during your stay in Australia. Whether you decide to rent or buy, various options are available depending on your budget and location preference.

Rental Properties: Websites like realestate.com.au and domain.com.au can offer listings for rentals.
Purchase Property: If looking to buy, ensure you understand the legal requirements and taxes involved.
Temporary Housing: Consider temporary housing options such as Airbnb or short-term rentals while you search for more permanent accommodation.

Understand Healthcare System

Australia boasts one of the best healthcare systems in the world. As an expat, it is important to understand how you can access these services.

Medicare: This is Australia’s public healthcare system and is available to all permanent residents and citizens. Some expats may qualify for this, so check your eligibility.
Private Health Insurance: You might also want to consider private health insurance to cover aspects not covered by Medicare.

Navigate the Education System

If you have children, understanding the Australian education system is imperative. Australia offers various options from public schools to private and international schools.

Public Schools: Generally free for residents, with minimal fees for extracurricular activities.
Private and International Schools: These usually offer international curriculums and have higher fees.

Explore Transportation Options

Getting around is an important aspect of settling in. Australia offers diverse transport options including buses, trains, and ferries. In major cities, public transport systems are well-developed, but owning a car might be necessary in more rural areas.

Public Transport: Look into getting a transport card like Opal in Sydney, Myki in Melbourne, or Go Card in Brisbane.
Driving: If you plan to drive, you may need to get an Australian driver’s license.

Embrace Australian Culture and Lifestyle

Understanding and embracing the local culture will help you adjust more quickly and enjoy your new life in Australia.

Sport: Participate in or follow popular sports such as rugby, cricket, or Australian Rules Football.
BBQ and Outdoor Life: Engaging in these popular activities can help you bond with locals and other expats.

Build a Social Network

Creating a new social circle can be challenging but rewarding. Engage with community groups, professional networks, or social media platforms to meet new people.

Expats Groups: Join groups like InterNations or Meetup that are popular with expats.
Local Community Events: Participate in local events and workshops to meet locals and understand the community better.

Understand Employment Rights and Opportunities

Knowing your rights as an employee is crucial. Australia has robust labor laws designed to protect workers.

Work Culture: Understanding the work culture including work hours, public holidays, and workplace etiquette is important.
Employment Websites: Websites like SEEK, Indeed, and LinkedIn can help in finding job opportunities.

Be Prepared for the Climate

Australia’s climate varies significantly across the continent. From tropical in the north to temperate in the south, it is important to be prepared for the local climate in your area.

Weather Patterns: Familiarize yourself with the local weather patterns to dress appropriately and plan activities.
Sun Protection: With high UV levels, sun protection is crucial in Australia. Always wear sunscreen, a hat, and protective clothing.

By following these tips, expats can navigate their new life in Australia more smoothly and integrate into the community effectively.