The Second Conditional in Urdu grammar, also known as the ‘unreal’ conditional, conveys a hypothetical scenario and its potential outcome. It is often employed to express unlikely, impossible, or unreal situations. This construction typically utilizes the past tense verb for the conditional clause (the ‘if’ clause), and the modal verb ‘would’ in the main clause. Please note that this could be adapted to nuances in politeness, tone, or formality in the Urdu language.
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences using the correct form of the verb in the Second Conditional.
1. *Agar* mujhe paisay milay, main naya ghar kharidun ga. (If)
2. Wo *kabhie* nahin sochta agar usay fursat milti. (never)
3. *Agar* tum mujhe madad kar sakti ho, main hamesha tumhara ehsan mand rahunga. (If)
4. Tum *hamesha* dair ho jatay ho agar traffic hota hai. (always)
5. *Agar* hamari cricket team jeet jati, to ham aik jashan manatay. (If)
6. Main sirf tab tak ruka *agar* tum nay mujh say milna tha. (If)
7. Wo hamesha muskurahat *agar* wo khush hoti. (If)
8. Tum ne mujhe *kabhi* nahin bataya agar tum ne mujhse pyar kiya. (never)
9. Agar tum *samajh* sakty ho, to mujhe please batado. (understand)
10. Mujhe apna homework *khatm* karna hai agar main movie dekhna chahti hon. (finish)
11. Tum jab *sony* jatay ho, to main tumhary liye chai banati hoon. (sleep)
12. Main ne tumhari madad *ki* hoti agar tum ne mujhse sach bola hota. (help)
13. Hum *kabhie* usay nahi bhulayn gay agar wo humari zindagi se chala gaya. (never)
14. Wo *keh* deti agar usay bura laga. (say)
15. *Bhool* jao agar us ne tumhara dil dukhaya ho. (forget)
2. Wo *kabhie* nahin sochta agar usay fursat milti. (never)
3. *Agar* tum mujhe madad kar sakti ho, main hamesha tumhara ehsan mand rahunga. (If)
4. Tum *hamesha* dair ho jatay ho agar traffic hota hai. (always)
5. *Agar* hamari cricket team jeet jati, to ham aik jashan manatay. (If)
6. Main sirf tab tak ruka *agar* tum nay mujh say milna tha. (If)
7. Wo hamesha muskurahat *agar* wo khush hoti. (If)
8. Tum ne mujhe *kabhi* nahin bataya agar tum ne mujhse pyar kiya. (never)
9. Agar tum *samajh* sakty ho, to mujhe please batado. (understand)
10. Mujhe apna homework *khatm* karna hai agar main movie dekhna chahti hon. (finish)
11. Tum jab *sony* jatay ho, to main tumhary liye chai banati hoon. (sleep)
12. Main ne tumhari madad *ki* hoti agar tum ne mujhse sach bola hota. (help)
13. Hum *kabhie* usay nahi bhulayn gay agar wo humari zindagi se chala gaya. (never)
14. Wo *keh* deti agar usay bura laga. (say)
15. *Bhool* jao agar us ne tumhara dil dukhaya ho. (forget)
Exercise 2: Write the results of the hypothetical situations.
16. Agar tum mujhse *rooth* jao, to main kya karun? (upset)
17. *Agar* main tumhara sab se acha dost na hota, to kya hota? (If)
18. Wo kya kar leta *agar* usay dar na laga hota? (if)
19. *Agar* tum mujhe sachi mohabbat karte, to main hamesha khush hota. (If)
20. Kya main acha hota *agar* main har din dua karta? (if)
21. Agar wo mujhe *payar* karti, to main kabhi akela nahin mehsoos karta. (love)
22. Ager Tum ne mujhe *bataya* hota, to main samajh jata. (told)
23. Agar main ne wo *kam* na kiya hota to ab tak job kar raha hota. (work)
24. Mein ne agar *parhai* na ki hoti tu mein fail hojata. (study)
25. Agar usne *kam* kiya hota tu uska kaam banta. (work)
26. Agar tu ne *khaana* pakya hota to mei khush hota. (food)
27. Agar me ne *chabi* na bhuli hoti tu mei andar ajaa sakta tha. (key)
28. Agar ap ne zyada *koshish* ki hoti tu ap pass hojati. (efforts)
29. Agar hum *milay* hotay tu hum shopping karletay. (meet)
30. Agar usne *paani* pe liya hota to wo beemar nahi hota. (water)
17. *Agar* main tumhara sab se acha dost na hota, to kya hota? (If)
18. Wo kya kar leta *agar* usay dar na laga hota? (if)
19. *Agar* tum mujhe sachi mohabbat karte, to main hamesha khush hota. (If)
20. Kya main acha hota *agar* main har din dua karta? (if)
21. Agar wo mujhe *payar* karti, to main kabhi akela nahin mehsoos karta. (love)
22. Ager Tum ne mujhe *bataya* hota, to main samajh jata. (told)
23. Agar main ne wo *kam* na kiya hota to ab tak job kar raha hota. (work)
24. Mein ne agar *parhai* na ki hoti tu mein fail hojata. (study)
25. Agar usne *kam* kiya hota tu uska kaam banta. (work)
26. Agar tu ne *khaana* pakya hota to mei khush hota. (food)
27. Agar me ne *chabi* na bhuli hoti tu mei andar ajaa sakta tha. (key)
28. Agar ap ne zyada *koshish* ki hoti tu ap pass hojati. (efforts)
29. Agar hum *milay* hotay tu hum shopping karletay. (meet)
30. Agar usne *paani* pe liya hota to wo beemar nahi hota. (water)
