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Second Conditional Exercises For Macedonian Grammar

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The Second Conditional is a structure used in Macedonian grammar to talk about unreal situations, actions or events, which are improbable or imagined. In its formation the conditional clause is in the past tense, while the main clause uses the conditional verb form.

Exercise 1: Complete the sentences by filling in the blanks with the correct form of the verb.

1. ŠŠŗŠ¾ *Š±ŠµŠ²* (be) Š±Š¾Š³Š°Ń‚, ќŠµ ŠæŠ°Ń‚ŃƒŠ²Š°Š¼ ŠæŠ¾ цŠµŠ»ŠøŠ¾Ń‚ сŠ²ŠµŃ‚.
2. Š¢Š°Š° Š±Šø *ŠŗŠ°Š·Š½Š°Š»Š°* (punish) Š½ŠµŠ³Š¾ Š°ŠŗŠ¾ Š·Š½Š°ŠµŃˆŠµ штŠ¾ Š½Š°ŠæрŠ°Š²ŠøŠ».
3. ŠˆŠ°Ń ќŠµ *Š¾Ń‚ŠøŠ“Š°Š¼* (go) Š½Š° ŠŗŠ¾Š½Ń†ŠµŃ€Ń‚Š¾Ń‚ Š°ŠŗŠ¾ ŠøŠ¼Š°Š¼ Š²Ń€ŠµŠ¼Šµ.
4. Š‘Šø *јŠ°Š“ŠµŠ»Šµ* (eat) сŠ»Š°Š“Š¾Š»ŠµŠ“ Š°ŠŗŠ¾ Š½Šµ Š±ŠµŃˆŠµ Š·ŠøŠ¼Š°.
5. Š”Š¾ сŠµŠŗŠ¾Ń˜ Š“Š¾Š±ŠøтŠ¾Šŗ јŠ°Ń Š±Šø *ŠŗуŠæуŠ²Š°Š»Š°* (buy) Š½Š¾Š² Š“Š¾Š¼.
6. ŠŠŗŠ¾ јŠ°Ń *Š½Š°Ń˜Š“ŠµŠ²* (find) ŠæŠ°Ń€Šø Š½Š° ŠæŠ°Ń‚Š¾Ń‚, ќŠµ Š³Šø Š²Ń€Š°Ń‚Š°Š¼.
7. Š¢Šø Š±Šø *сŠµ срŠµŃœŠ°Š²Š°Š»Š°* (meet) сŠ¾ Š½ŠµŠ³Š¾ Š°ŠŗŠ¾ тŠµ ŠæŠ¾ŠŗŠ°Š½Šø.
8. Š—ŠøŠ¼Š°Š² Š°ŠŗŠ¾ Š±ŠµŃˆŠµ *стуŠ“ŠµŠ½Š°* (cold).
9. ŠŒŠµ *Š“Š°Š²Š°Š¼* (give) сѐ Š·Š¾ŃˆŃ‚Š¾ тŠµ сŠ°ŠŗŠ°Š¼.
10. ŠŠŗŠ¾ Š±ŠµŃˆŠµ *уŠæŠ»Š°ŃˆŠµŠ½Š°* (scared), Š±Šø сŠµ ŠŗрŠøŠµŠ»Š°.
11. ŠˆŠ°Ń Š±Šø *ŠæŠ¾Š¼Š¾Š³Š½Š°Š»Š°* (help) Š°ŠŗŠ¾ ŠøŠ¼Š°Š² Š²ŠøшŠµ Š²Ń€ŠµŠ¼Šµ.
12. ŠŠŗŠ¾ тŠø Š±ŠµŃˆŠµ *сŠ¼ŠµŃ‚Š°Š½Š¾* (disturbed), Š±Šø Š³Š¾ ŠøсŠŗŠ»ŃƒŃ‡ŠøŠ» тŠµŠ»ŠµŃ„Š¾Š½Š¾Ń‚.
13. Š›ŃƒŃ“ŠµŃ‚Š¾ Š±Šø Š¼Šµ *ŠæŠ¾Ń‡ŠøтуŠ²Š°Š»Šµ* (respect) Š°ŠŗŠ¾ Š±ŠµŠ² сŠ»Š°Š²Š½Š°.
14. Š Š°ŠŗŠ°Ń‚Š° ќŠµ Šø Š±ŠøŠ“Šµ *русŠŗŠ°* (red) Š°ŠŗŠ¾ Š½Šµ Š±ŠµŃˆŠµ Š»Š°Š“Š½Š¾.
15. Š‘Šø *сŠ°ŠŗŠ°Š»Š°* (want) Š“Š° Š¾Š“Š°Š¼ тŠ°Š¼Ńƒ Š°ŠŗŠ¾ ŠøŠ¼Š°Š² Š¼Š¾Š¶Š½Š¾ŃŃ‚.

Exercise 2: Complete the sentences by filling in the blanks with the correct form of the verb.

1. Š‘Šø *сŠµ Š¾Š±ŠøŠ“ŠµŠ»Š°* (try) сѐ Š°ŠŗŠ¾ Š¼Š¾Š¶ŠµŃˆŠµ Š“Š° Š³Šø сŠæŠ°ŃŠø Š“ŠµŃ†Š°Ń‚Š°.
2. ŠŠŗŠ¾ Š±ŠµŠ² Š±Š¾Š»ŠµŠ½, *Š½Šµ Š±Šø Š¾Š“Š°Š¼* (not_go) Š½Š° рŠ°Š±Š¾Ń‚Š°.
3. ŠŠŗŠ¾ *Š³Š¾ Š·Š½Š°ŠµŠ²* (know) тŠ¾Ń˜ Š¾Š“Š³Š¾Š²Š¾Ń€, Š±Šø Š³Š¾ рŠµŠŗŠ¾Š².
4. ŠŠŗŠ¾ ŠøŠ¼Š°Š¼ ŠæŠ°Ń€Šø, ќŠµ *Š³Šø Š“Š°Š¼* (give) Š½Š° Š±ŠµŠ“Š½Šø.
5. ŠŠŗŠ¾ Š±ŠµŃˆŠµ Š¼Š¾Š¼Ń‡Šµ, *јŠ° Š±Šø сŠ°ŠŗŠ°Š²* (love) тŠ°Š° Š“ŠµŠ²Š¾Ń˜Ń‡Šµ.
6. Š‘Šø *стŠ°Š²ŃƒŠ²Š°Š²* (put) сŠ»Š°Š“Š¾Š»ŠµŠ“Š¾Ń‚ Š²Š¾ Š¾Ń€Š¼Š°Ń€Š¾Ń‚ Š°ŠŗŠ¾ Š¼ŠøсŠ»ŠµŃˆŠµ Š“ŠµŠŗŠ° Šµ сŠ¼ŠøрŠµŠ½Š°.
7. ŠŠŗŠ¾ Š¼Šø *Š³Š¾ Š“Š°Š»* (give) тŠ¾Ń˜ Š“Š¾ŠŗуŠ¼ŠµŠ½Ń‚, ќŠµ Š³Š¾ стŠ°Š²Š°Š¼ Š½Š° Š¼Š°ŃŠ°.
8. ŠŠŗŠ¾ Š±ŠµŃˆŠµ уŠ±Š°Š²Š¾, ќŠµ *ŠøŠ“Š°Š¼* (go) Š½Š° ŠæŠøŠŗŠ½ŠøŠŗ.
9. Š‘Šø *Š³Š»ŠµŠ“Š°Š»Š°* (watch) фŠøŠ»Š¼ Š°ŠŗŠ¾ ŠøŠ¼Š°Š² Š²Ń€ŠµŠ¼Šµ.
10. ŠŠŗŠ¾ Š·Š½Š°Š¼, ќŠµ *тŠø ŠŗŠ°Š¶Š°Š¼* (tell).
11. Š‘Šø *Š²ŠµŠ¶Š±Š°Š»Š°* (exercise) сŠµŠŗŠ¾Ń˜ Š“ŠµŠ½ Š°ŠŗŠ¾ Š¼Š¾Š¶Š°Š¼.
12. ŠŠŗŠ¾ Š¼Š¾Š¶Š°Š¼, ќŠµ *Š¾Ń‚ŠøŠ“Š°Š¼* (go) Š½Š° ŠæŠ¾Ń‡ŠøŠ²ŠŗŠ°.
13. Š‘Šø *јŠ° Š²ŠøŠ“ŠµŠ»* (see) тŠ°Š° Š·Š°Š±Š°Š²Š° Š°ŠŗŠ¾ ŠøŠ¼Š°Š² Š²Ń€ŠµŠ¼Šµ.
14. ŠŠŗŠ¾ ŠøŠ¼Š°Š¼ ŠæŠ°Ń€Šø, ќŠµ *ŠŗуŠæŠ°Š¼* (buy) Š½Š¾Š² Š°Š²Ń‚Š¾Š¼Š¾Š±ŠøŠ».
15. ŠŠŗŠ¾ суŠ¼ срŠµŃœŠµŠ½, ќŠµ *тŠ°Š½Ń†ŃƒŠ²Š°Š¼* (dance).

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