Relative Adverbs play an important role in Kazakh grammar, linking phrases and clauses together to create more complex structures. They are words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. Learning the use of Relative Adverbs in Kazakh grammar can greatly enhance a student’s fluency and conversational skills in the Kazakh language.
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with appropriate Relative Adverbs
1. “Menin jandarim ___ korip jatadı.” (*ere, here*)
2. “Ol jaıyña ___ kelgeni.” (*kez, when*)
3. “Menin qos menzere ___ bop jatyr.” (*alda, always*)
4. “Ol ___ zatiĹ„ toly jaqsi emes.” (*haqiqatten, really*)
5. “Murat ___ unıversitetke kirgen.” (*qandaı, how*)
6. “Ol wshi ___ jep jatadı.” (*kÓ©p, often*)
7. “Onin jĂĽzegeni ___ körip jatadá.” (*semeıyp, likely*)
8. “Bilik penyesi ___ shıqıp.” (*nege, why*)
9. “Ol ___ kitap oquıp jatadı?” (*qaı, where*)
10. “Olar meni ___ nemese ___ koĹźtermeıdi.” (*qaı, where* / *qashan, when*)
11. “Sen ___ olıńıza kirdiĹ„izge orındaysıńız?” (*qaı, where*)
12. “Men ondai aıyları ___ közge tĂ˝geredim.” (*hana, where*)
13. “Ol ___ kezde jerda otıradı.” (*aldaıyp, always*)
14. “___ ataıynǵa ĂĽĂ˝sheseĹ„?” (*nege, why*)
15. “Men OlĹźyn jerlerine ___ erekteĂ˝men.” (*qashan, when*)
2. “Ol jaıyña ___ kelgeni.” (*kez, when*)
3. “Menin qos menzere ___ bop jatyr.” (*alda, always*)
4. “Ol ___ zatiĹ„ toly jaqsi emes.” (*haqiqatten, really*)
5. “Murat ___ unıversitetke kirgen.” (*qandaı, how*)
6. “Ol wshi ___ jep jatadı.” (*kÓ©p, often*)
7. “Onin jĂĽzegeni ___ körip jatadá.” (*semeıyp, likely*)
8. “Bilik penyesi ___ shıqıp.” (*nege, why*)
9. “Ol ___ kitap oquıp jatadı?” (*qaı, where*)
10. “Olar meni ___ nemese ___ koĹźtermeıdi.” (*qaı, where* / *qashan, when*)
11. “Sen ___ olıńıza kirdiĹ„izge orındaysıńız?” (*qaı, where*)
12. “Men ondai aıyları ___ közge tĂ˝geredim.” (*hana, where*)
13. “Ol ___ kezde jerda otıradı.” (*aldaıyp, always*)
14. “___ ataıynǵa ĂĽĂ˝sheseĹ„?” (*nege, why*)
15. “Men OlĹźyn jerlerine ___ erekteĂ˝men.” (*qashan, when*)
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with appropriate Relative Adverbs
1. “Men bir Ĺľatkan ___ qǵaıyp…” (*qandaı, how*)
2. “Saǵan ___ Ĺľetkau kerek?” (*qashan, when*)
3. “Al sen ___ zaĹ„aĂ˝aǵanǵa keĂ˝eriĹ„ keldi?” (*qaı, where*)
4. “Men ___ kezde unıversitetke kirgen.” (*qandaı, how*)
5. “Senin akeñ eline ___ kenet kĂłzdiĹ„izben?” (*han, what*)
6. “Biz oniĹ„ juırında ___ Đľtyraıbyz.” (*nede, where*)
7. “Ol ___ kitap oqudı.” (*nede, where*)
8. “Gazettede ___ mäkälä me?” (*nede, where*)
9. “Men NĂ˝ryshtağıń qonaq uıynda ___ turuın.” (*qaı, where*)
10. “Sen ___ onıń ornyĹ„a otırsıń?” (*qaı, where*)
11. “Balada da ___ beit ketedi.” (*qandaı, how*)
12. “Olar ningen babaımen ___ erekteıdi?” (*qaı, where*)
13. “___ on Äźashyq minǵa kelgen?” (*nege, why*)
14. “___ zañyĹ„ apırın qaltt?” (*nege, why*)
15. “_ ___ tergen kĂşset ne?” (*nege, why*)
2. “Saǵan ___ Ĺľetkau kerek?” (*qashan, when*)
3. “Al sen ___ zaĹ„aĂ˝aǵanǵa keĂ˝eriĹ„ keldi?” (*qaı, where*)
4. “Men ___ kezde unıversitetke kirgen.” (*qandaı, how*)
5. “Senin akeñ eline ___ kenet kĂłzdiĹ„izben?” (*han, what*)
6. “Biz oniĹ„ juırında ___ Đľtyraıbyz.” (*nede, where*)
7. “Ol ___ kitap oqudı.” (*nede, where*)
8. “Gazettede ___ mäkälä me?” (*nede, where*)
9. “Men NĂ˝ryshtağıń qonaq uıynda ___ turuın.” (*qaı, where*)
10. “Sen ___ onıń ornyĹ„a otırsıń?” (*qaı, where*)
11. “Balada da ___ beit ketedi.” (*qandaı, how*)
12. “Olar ningen babaımen ___ erekteıdi?” (*qaı, where*)
13. “___ on Äźashyq minǵa kelgen?” (*nege, why*)
14. “___ zañyĹ„ apırın qaltt?” (*nege, why*)
15. “_ ___ tergen kĂşset ne?” (*nege, why*)
