Present Perfect/Future Perfect Comparison Exercises For Russian Grammar

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In Russian grammar, the Present Perfect and Future Perfect tenses are used to express completed actions in the past and future, respectively. Present Perfect is formed by combining the past passive participle of a verb with the auxiliary verb “to have” in the present tense. The Future Perfect is formed by combining the past passive participle of a verb with the auxiliary verb “to have” in the future tense. In this exercise, we will practice identifying and using these two tenses to distinguish between past and future completed actions in Russian.

Exercise 1: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb in Present Perfect or Future Perfect tense

1. ะœะพะน ะดั€ัƒะณ ัƒะถะต *ะฟั€ะพั‡ะธั‚ะฐะป* (read) ัั‚ัƒ ะบะฝะธะณัƒ.
2. ะฏ *ะบัƒะฟะปัŽ* (buy) ะฟั€ะพะดัƒะบั‚ั‹, ะบะพะณะดะฐ ะฟั€ะธะดัƒ ะดะพะผะพะน.
3. ะžะฝะธ *ะฟะพะทะฒะพะฝัั‚* (call) ะฝะฐะผ, ะบะฐะบ ั‚ะพะปัŒะบะพ ะดะพะนะดัƒั‚ ะดะพ ะพั‚ะตะปั.
4. ะะฐัั‚ั *ะฟั€ะธะณะพั‚ะพะฒะธะปะฐ* (cook) ะพะฑะตะด, ะบะพะณะดะฐ ะผั‹ ะฟั€ะธัˆะปะธ.
5. ะ’ั‡ะตั€ะฐ ั *ัะดะตะปะฐะป* (do) ะดะพะผะฐัˆะฝะตะต ะทะฐะดะฐะฝะธะต.
6. ะกะตะณะพะดะฝั ั *ัะดะตะปะฐัŽ* (do) ะดะพะผะฐัˆะฝะตะต ะทะฐะดะฐะฝะธะต.
7. ะœะฐะผะฐ *ะฟะพัั‚ะธั€ะฐะปะฐ* (wash) ะพะดะตะถะดัƒ, ะบะพะณะดะฐ ะผั‹ ะฒะตั€ะฝัƒะปะธััŒ.
8. ะŸะพัะปะต ั€ะฐะฑะพั‚ั‹ ั *ะฟั€ะธะตะดัƒ* (arrive) ะดะพะผะพะน.
9. ะžะฝะฐ *ะฟั€ะธะตะดะตั‚* (arrive) ะฒ ะœะพัะบะฒัƒ ะทะฐะฒั‚ั€ะฐ ัƒั‚ั€ะพะผ.
10. ะœั‹ ัƒะถะต *ั€ะตัˆะธะปะธ* (decide) ัั‚ัƒ ะฟั€ะพะฑะปะตะผัƒ.
11. ะžะฝ *ะฟะพะตะดะตั‚* (go) ะฝะฐ ะดะฐั‡ัƒ ะฟะพัะปะต ะพะฑะตะดะฐ.
12. ะฏ *ะฟะพะตั…ะฐะป* (go) ะฝะฐ ะดะฐั‡ัƒ ะฒั‡ะตั€ะฐ ะฒะตั‡ะตั€ะพะผ.
13. ะžะฝะธ *ะฟะพะทะฒะพะฝัั‚* (call) ะฝะฐะผ, ะบะพะณะดะฐ ะดะพะนะดัƒั‚ ะดะพ ะผะฐะณะฐะทะธะฝะฐ.
14. ะœั‹ *ะฟะพะฑั‹ะฒะฐะปะธ* (visit) ัƒ ะฑะฐะฑัƒัˆะบะธ ะฝะฐ ะฟั€ะพัˆะปั‹ั… ะฒั‹ั…ะพะดะฝั‹ั….
15. ะžะฝะฐ *ะฟั€ะธะณะพั‚ะพะฒะธั‚* (cook) ัƒะถะธะฝ ะฟะตั€ะตะด ะฒะฐัˆะธะผ ะฟั€ะธะตะทะดะพะผ.

Exercise 2: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb in Present Perfect or Future Perfect tense

1. ะฏ ัƒะถะต *ะพั‚ะฟั€ะฐะฒะธะป* (send) ะฟะธััŒะผะพ.
2. ะžะฝ *ะฟั€ะธะดะตั‚* (come) ะดะพะผะพะน ะฟะพัะปะต ะทะฐะฝัั‚ะธะน.
3. ะ’ะฐัั *ัะพะฑะตั€ะตั‚* (collect) ะฒัะต ะผะพะฝะตั‚ั‹ ะดะพ ะทะฐะฒั‚ั€ะฐ.
4. ะœั‹ *ะฟะพัะตั‚ะธะปะธ* (visit) ะญั€ะผะธั‚ะฐะถ ะฝะฐ ะฟั€ะพัˆะปะพะน ะฝะตะดะตะปะต.
5. ะžะฝะฐ *ะฒะตั€ะฝะตั‚ัั* (return) ะธะท ะพั‚ะฟัƒัะบะฐ ั‡ะตั€ะตะท ะฝะตะดะตะปัŽ.
6. ะฏ *ะบัƒะฟะปัŽ* (buy) ะฝะพะฒั‹ะน ั‚ะตะปะตั„ะพะฝ ะฝะฐ ัะปะตะดัƒัŽั‰ะตะน ะฝะตะดะตะปะต.
7. ะœั‹ *ะทะฐะบะพะฝั‡ะธะปะธ* (finish) ะฝะฐัˆ ะฟั€ะพะตะบั‚ ะฒั‡ะตั€ะฐ.
8. ะžะฝ *ะฟะพะทะฒะพะฝะธั‚* (call) ะผะฝะต, ะบะฐะบ ั‚ะพะปัŒะบะพ ะฟั€ะธะตะดะตั‚.
9. ะฏ *ะฟะพั‡ะธะฝัŽ* (fix) ั‚ะฒะพะน ะบะพะผะฟัŒัŽั‚ะตั€ ะทะฐะฒั‚ั€ะฐ.
10. ะžะฝะฐ ัƒะถะต *ัะผะพั‚ั€ะตะปะฐ* (watch) ัั‚ะพั‚ ั„ะธะปัŒะผ.
11. ะœั‹ *ะฟะพะตั…ะฐะปะธ* (go) ะฝะฐ ะผะพั€ะต ะฝะฐ ะปะตั‚ะฝะธั… ะบะฐะฝะธะบัƒะปะฐั….
12. ะžะฝ *ัะดะตะปะฐะตั‚* (do) ัƒั€ะพะบะธ ะฟะพัะปะต ะพะฑะตะดะฐ.
13. ะฏ *ัƒะฟั€ะฐะถะฝัะปัั* (exercise) ะบะฐะถะดั‹ะน ะดะตะฝัŒ ะฟั€ะพัˆะปะพะน ะฝะตะดะตะปะธ.
14. ะžะฝะฐ *ะฟะพะณัƒะปัะตั‚* (walk) ั ัะพะฑะฐะบะพะน ะฟะพัะปะต ั€ะฐะฑะพั‚ั‹.
15. ะœั‹ *ะฟั€ะธะณะพั‚ะพะฒะธะผ* (prepare) ะฟะพะดะฐั€ะบะธ ะฟะตั€ะตะด ะฒะตั‡ะตั€ะธะฝะบะพะน.

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