Prepositions of Instrument, also known as instrumental prepositions, in Norwegian language are used to express “with” or “using” to indicate the instrument or means by which an action is performed. This is a fundamental aspect of Norwegian grammar that contributes to the formation of comprehensive and contextually accurate sentences. Often, “med” is the preposition used in these circumstances, but it’s also important to get familiar with how it can dynamically change depending on the sentence structure or context.
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct preposition of instrument
1. Jeg skriver en bok *med* (with) en penn.
2. Han spiser en burger *med* (with) en gaffel.
3. Hun løper *med* (with) hunden sin.
4. Vi lager kaffe *med* (with) en kaffetrakter.
5. De går *med* (with) paraplyer fordi det regner.
6. Han jobber *med* (with) datamaskinen sin.
7. Vi spilte fotball *med* (with) vennene våre.
8. Hun pusser tennene *med* (with) en tannbørste.
9. Jeg vasker bilen min *med* (with) en svamp.
10. Han tar bilder *med* (with) kameraet sitt.
11. Barna spiller *med* (with) lekene sine.
12. Hun maler *med* (with) penslene sine.
13. De drar på ferie *med* (with) bilen sin.
14. Jeg sjekker e-posten min *med* (with) telefonen min.
15. De trente *med* (with) de nye vektene sine.
2. Han spiser en burger *med* (with) en gaffel.
3. Hun løper *med* (with) hunden sin.
4. Vi lager kaffe *med* (with) en kaffetrakter.
5. De går *med* (with) paraplyer fordi det regner.
6. Han jobber *med* (with) datamaskinen sin.
7. Vi spilte fotball *med* (with) vennene våre.
8. Hun pusser tennene *med* (with) en tannbørste.
9. Jeg vasker bilen min *med* (with) en svamp.
10. Han tar bilder *med* (with) kameraet sitt.
11. Barna spiller *med* (with) lekene sine.
12. Hun maler *med* (with) penslene sine.
13. De drar på ferie *med* (with) bilen sin.
14. Jeg sjekker e-posten min *med* (with) telefonen min.
15. De trente *med* (with) de nye vektene sine.
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct preposition of instrument
1. Vi pakker gavene *med* (with) det nye papiret vårt.
2. Han fisker *med* (with) stangen sin.
3. Hun skjærer grønnsaker *med* (with) en skarp kniv.
4. De murer veggen *med* (with) murstein og mørtel.
5. Vi ser på TV *med* (with) fjernkontrollen.
6. Hun sykler *med* (with) hjelmen sin for sikkerhet.
7. Han lagrer filer *med* (with) dataminnen hans.
8. Vi lytter til musikk *med* (with) hodetelefonene våre.
9. Hun studerer *med* (with) notatene sine.
10. Han lader mobiltelefonen *med* (with) laderen sin.
11. Vi spiser is *med* (with) skjeene våre.
12. Hun børster håret *med* (with) hårbørsten sin.
13. De sender en pakke *med* (with) budservice.
14. Jeg styrer bilen *med* (with) rattet.
15. Vi leser *med* (with) lommelyktene våre i mørket.
2. Han fisker *med* (with) stangen sin.
3. Hun skjærer grønnsaker *med* (with) en skarp kniv.
4. De murer veggen *med* (with) murstein og mørtel.
5. Vi ser på TV *med* (with) fjernkontrollen.
6. Hun sykler *med* (with) hjelmen sin for sikkerhet.
7. Han lagrer filer *med* (with) dataminnen hans.
8. Vi lytter til musikk *med* (with) hodetelefonene våre.
9. Hun studerer *med* (with) notatene sine.
10. Han lader mobiltelefonen *med* (with) laderen sin.
11. Vi spiser is *med* (with) skjeene våre.
12. Hun børster håret *med* (with) hårbørsten sin.
13. De sender en pakke *med* (with) budservice.
14. Jeg styrer bilen *med* (with) rattet.
15. Vi leser *med* (with) lommelyktene våre i mørket.