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Mixed Conditionals Exercises For Icelandic Grammar

Practice session with Spanish grammar exercises 

Mixed Conditionals in Icelandic grammar are frequently used in both written and spoken form. Mixed conditionals entail the usage of two different types of conditional sentences in one statement. For example, the statement could begin with a third conditional (referring to a past time perspective), and end with a second conditional (indicating an unreal, hypothetical situation in the present or future). Creating a balance between these tenses will ensure that mixed conditionals are correctly used in Icelandic.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blank with the Correct Form of Mixed Conditionals in Icelandic.

1. “Hef Ă©g kláraĂ° gleraugan mĂ­n Ă­ gær, *þá væri* (then-would-be) Ă©g aĂ° lesa nĂşna.”
2. “Ef þú *hefĂ°ir mælt* (had-said) viĂ° mig, þá myndi Ă©g hafa skiliĂ° villuna þína.”
3. “Hef Ă©g *hefĂ°i keypt* (had-bought) epliĂ°, þá myndi Ă©g vera aĂ° borĂ°a ĂľaĂ° nĂşna.”
4. “Ef hĂşn *hefĂ°i svaraĂ°* (had-answered) sĂ­manum, hĂşn myndi hafa heyrt frĂ©ttirnar.”
5. “Hef hann *hefĂ°i lesiĂ°* (had-read) bĂłkina, hann myndi vita söguna.”
6. “Ef viĂ° *hefĂ°um komiĂ°* (had-come) fyrr, viĂ° myndum hafa náð leiknum.”
7. “Hef þú *hefĂ°ir skrifaĂ°* (had-written) mĂ©r, Ă©g myndi hafa svaraĂ°.”
8. “Hef hĂşn *hefĂ°i komiĂ°* (had-come) meĂ° okkur, hĂşn myndi hafa sĂ©Ă° ĂľaĂ°.”
9. “Ef árnar og fjöll *væru* (were) lægri, viĂ° myndum sjá ĂľaĂ° betur.”
10. “Hef Ăľeir *hefĂ°u bĂşiĂ°* (had-lived) hĂ©r, Ăľeir myndu kunna málfræði betur”.
11. “Ef þú *værir* (were) hĂ©r, þú myndir njĂłta Ăľess.”.
12. “Hef Ă©g *hefĂ°i drukkiĂ°* (had-drank) minna kaffi, Ă©g myndi vera minni Ăľreytt nĂşna.”.
13. “Ef hĂşn *hefĂ°i talaĂ°* (had-spoke) hægar, viĂ° myndum skilja hana betur.”.
14. “*HefĂ°i* (had) afi eldaĂ°, hann myndi hafa bakaĂ° kleinur.”.
15. “Hef þú *værir* (were) eldri, þú myndir skilja Ăľetta.”.

Exercise 2: Fill in the Blank with the Correct Form of Mixed Conditionals in Icelandic.

1. “Ef Ă©g *væri* (were) lĂ­ka góð Ă­ körfubolta, Ă©g myndi vinna öll mĂłt.”
2. “Hef föðir Ăľinn *hefĂ°i stofnaĂ°* (had-founded) fyrirtækiĂ°, þú myndir vera rĂ­kur.”
3. “Hef þú *hefĂ°ir tapaĂ°* (had-lost) lyklum þínum, þú myndir ganga aĂ° heiman.”
4. “Hef hĂşn *hefĂ°i sleppt* (had-dropped) glerinu, ĂľaĂ° myndi brotna.”
5. “Hef Ă©g *hefĂ°i fengiĂ°* (had-got) jobbiĂ°, Ă©g myndi vera meĂ° meira peninga nĂşna.”
6. “Hef hundurinn *væri* (were) Ăľekkja Ăľig, hann myndi hlaupa aĂ° þér.”
7. “Hef þú *hefĂ°ir fundiĂ°* (had-found) kortiĂ°, þú myndir vĂ­su aĂ° heiman.”
8. “Hef vinurinn *hefĂ°i hringt* (had-called) Ă­ mig, Ă©g myndi vita aĂ° hann er Ă­ borginni.”
9. “Hef heimiliĂ° *væri* (were) nálægt ströndinni, viĂ° myndum sjá hvali oftar.”
10. “Hef Ăľeir *hefĂ°u stoliĂ°* (had-stealed) fĂ© þínu, þú myndir missa af veislunni.”
11. “Hef Ă©g *hefĂ°i mætt* (had-met) þér fyrr, Ă©g myndi hafa náð biĂłmyndinni.”
12. “Hef bĂłkin *væri* (were) skemmtilegri, þú myndir lesa hana fljĂłtlega.”
13. “Hef Ă©g *hefĂ°i horft* (had-watched) á þáttaröðina, Ă©g myndi hafa skiliĂ° grĂ­ninu.”
14. “Hef hĂşsiĂ° *hefĂ°i veriĂ°* (had-been) æðra, þú myndir sjá ĂştsĂ˝niĂ°.”
15. “Hef þú *hefĂ°ir kláraĂ°* (had-finished) námiĂ°, þú myndir hafa veriĂ° sáttur.”.

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