Gender of Nouns Exercises For Vietnamese Grammar

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In Vietnamese grammar, the concept of gender of nouns is not as rigid as in some other languages like English, French or Spanish. There are no specific masculine or feminine forms for most nouns. The gender is usually inferred from the context. However, there are certain words to denote gender such as “con trai” for son or boy, “con gรกi” for daughter or girl, “รดng” for an older man, “bร ” for an older woman etc. The pronouns “anh”, “chแป‹”, “em”, and “tรดi” could mean he, she, or I depending on the context.

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with appropriate Vietnamese words for gender

1. ฤรขy lร  *รดng* (he/older man) cแปงa tรดi.
2. *Chแป‹* (she/older sister) แบฅy ฤ‘ang hแปc tiแบฟng Anh.
3. *Anh* (he/older brother) แบฅy lร  thแบงy giรกo cแปงa tรดi.
4. *Em* (younger brother/sister) cรณ thรญch ฤ‘แปc sรกch khรดng?
5. Tรดi cรณ mแป™t *con trai* (son).
6. *Bร * (she/older woman) แบฅy cรณ hai con gรกi.
7. Tรดi muแป‘n giแป›i thiแป‡u vแป›i bแบกn *tรดi* (I).
8. *Con gรกi* (daughter) tรดi tรชn lร  Lan.
9. *Anh* (he/I) ฤ‘แบฟn tแปซ Hร  Nแป™i.
10. *Em* (younger brother/sister) lร  sinh viรชn.
11. *Tรดi* (I) lร  giรกo viรชn.
12. *Chแป‹* (she/older sister) แบฅy ฤ‘ang แปŸ nhร .
13. *Bร * (she/older woman) nแบฅu ฤƒn rแบฅt ngon.
14. ฤรขy khรดng phแบฃi lร  *รดng* (he/older man) tรดi.
15. *Con trai* (son) cแปงa hแป ฤ‘ang hแปc แปŸ trฦฐแปng ฤ‘แบกi hแปc.

Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with appropriate Vietnamese words for gender

1. *Chแป‹* (she/older sister) แบฅy tรชn lร  Hแป“ng.
2. *Anh* (he/older brother) tรดi lร  bรกc sฤฉ.
3. *Bร * (she/older woman) cแปงa tรดi khรดng thรญch ฤ‘i xem phim.
4. ฤรขy lร  *con trai* (son) cแปงa bแบกn tรดi.
5. *Tรดi* (I) sแป‘ng แปŸ Sร i Gรฒn.
6. *Em* (he/she) cรฒn bรฉ quรก.
7. *Anh* (he/older brother) cรณ hai con gรกi.
8. *Em* (younger brother/sister) hแปc แปŸ ฤ‘รขu?
9. *Chแป‹* (she/older sister) แบฅy lร  giรกo viรชn tiแบฟng Anh.
10. *Bร * (she/older woman) แบฅy khรดng cรณ con.
11. *Con trai* (son) tรดi ฤ‘ang hแปc แปŸ trฦฐแปng hแปc.
12. *Tรดi* (I) thรญch ฤ‘แปc sรกch.
13. *Em* (younger brother/sister) cรณ muแป‘n ฤ‘i hแปc khรดng?
14. *Anh* (he/I) lร m viแป‡c แปŸ ngรขn hร ng.
15. ฤรขy khรดng phแบฃi lร  *con gรกi* (daughter) tรดi.

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