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Descriptive Adjectives Exercises For Indonesian Grammar

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In the Indonesian language, Descriptive Adjectives or “Kata Sifat Deskriptif” are used to describe or express characteristics, qualities or conditions of an object, person, animal or event. They add information about the nouns they modify, providing details and giving us a deeper understanding of the subject being described. Descriptive adjectives in Indonesian grammar may vary their placement in sentences, can be used with or without a linking verb, and often don’t change forms in terms of gender, number or tense.

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Exercise 1 – Fill in the blanks with the appropriate descriptive adjectives.

1. Rumah ini sangat *besar* (big).
2. Buku itu *lama* (old).
3. Saya merasa *dingin* (cold).
4. Dia *muda* (young) dan kuat.
5. Anjing itu *galak* (fierce).
6. Buah ini *manis* (sweet).
7. Dia *jenius* (genius).
8. Pakaian itu *cantik* (beautiful).
9. Taman itu *indah* (beautiful).
10. Air ini sangat *dingin* (cold).
11. Pasar itu selalu *ramai* (crowded).
12. Ayahnya *baik* (kind).
13. Dia *pandai* (smart) dalam matematika.
14. Dia *malu* (shy) ketika berbicara di depan umum.
15. Ini *rugi* (loss) bagi perusahaan.

Exercise 2 – Use the given English cue to fill in the blank with the correct Indonesian adjective

1. Kamu sangat *cerdas* (smart).
2. Pasir pantai itu *halus* (fine).
3. Makanannya *lezat* (delicious).
4. Ibu yang *sabar* (patient) akan anak yang baik.
5. Hewan ini *buas* (ferocious).
6. Dia *gemuk* (fat) tetapi sehat.
7. Sangat *panas* (hot) hari ini.
8. Dia adalah seorang pedagang yang *jujur* (honest).
9. Kota ini *kotor* (dirty).
10. Kue ini *asam* (sour).
11. Hujan ini *segarnya* (fresh).
12. Orang itu sangat *kaya* (rich).
13. Tidak ada apa-apa yang lebih *nyaman* (comfortable) dari rumah sendiri.
14. Dia adalah seorang guru yang *disegani* (respected).
15. Dia memiliki hati yang *bijaksana* (wise).

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