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Compound-Complex Sentences Exercises For Thai Grammar

Bridge language gaps with comprehensive grammar drillsĀ 

Compound-Complex sentences in Thai grammar are more intricate sentences that combine independent and dependent clauses, much like in English. They allow speakers to express more complex ideas with clarity; particularly useful when discussing specific details, multiple actions, or explaining context. Compound-complex sentences can be long but bear in mind, over-complicating a sentence can confuse readers or listeners.

Exercise 1: Fill in the appropriate word

1. ąøœąø”ąøŠąø­ąøšąø­ąø­ąøąøąø³ąø„ąø±ąø‡ąøąø²ąø¢ąø”ąø²ąø *ą¹ąø•ą¹ˆ* (but) ąøœąø”ąøšąø²ąø‡ąø„ąø£ąø±ą¹‰ąø‡ąø•ą¹‰ąø­ąø‡ąø—ąø³ąø‡ąø²ąø™ąøˆąø™ą¹„ąø”ą¹ˆąø”ąøµą¹€ąø§ąø„ąø²

2. ąø–ą¹‰ąø²ąø„ąøøąø“ *ąøˆąø°* (will) ąø§ą¹ˆąø²ąø‡, ą¹€ąø£ąø²ąøŖąø²ąø”ąø²ąø£ąø–ą¹„ąø›ąø”ąø¹ąø«ąø™ąø±ąø‡ąøąø±ąø™ą¹„ąø”ą¹‰

3. ą¹€ąø‚ąø²ą¹€ąø›ą¹‡ąø™ąø„ąø™ąø—ąøµą¹ˆ *ą¹„ąø”ą¹ˆ* (not) ą¹ƒąøˆąø‡ą¹ˆąø²ąø¢ą¹ąø„ąø°ą¹„ąø”ą¹ˆąø•ąø·ą¹ˆąø™ą¹€ąø•ą¹‰ąø™ąø‡ą¹ˆąø²ąø¢

4. ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąø„ąø“ąø”ąø§ą¹ˆąø²ąø„ąøøąø“ąøŖąø²ąø”ąø²ąø£ąø– *ą¹€ąø„ąø·ąø­ąø* (choose) ą¹ƒąø™ąø£ąø°ąø«ąø§ą¹ˆąø²ąø‡ąøąø²ąø£ąø›ąø£ąø°ąøŠąøøąø”ąø«ąø£ąø·ąø­ąø­ąøµą¹€ąø”ąø„ą¹Œ

5. *ąø™ą¹‰ąø­ąø‡ąøŠąø²ąø¢* (brother) ąø‚ąø­ąø‡ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąø£ąø±ąøąøˆąø°ą¹€ąø„ą¹ˆąø™ąøąøµąø¬ąø²ą¹ąø•ą¹ˆą¹€ąø‚ąø²ą¹„ąø”ą¹ˆąø£ąø±ąøąøąø²ąø£ąø­ą¹ˆąø²ąø™ąø«ąø™ąø±ąø‡ąøŖąø·ąø­

6. ąø–ą¹‰ąø²ą¹€ąø£ąø² *ąø”ąøµ* (have) ą¹€ąø§ąø„ąø²ąøžąø­, ą¹€ąø£ąø²ąøŖąø²ąø”ąø²ąø£ąø–ą¹„ąø›ąø‹ąø·ą¹‰ąø­ąø£ąø­ąø‡ą¹€ąø—ą¹‰ąø²ąøąø±ąø™
7. ąøœąø”ąø£ąø±ąøąø—ąøµą¹ˆąøˆąø°ąø—ąø³ąøąø²ąø£ąøšą¹‰ąø²ąø™ *ą¹ąø•ą¹ˆ* (but) ąøœąø”ą¹„ąø”ą¹ˆąøŠąø­ąøšąø­ą¹ˆąø²ąø™ąø«ąø™ąø±ąø‡ąøŖąø·ąø­

8. *ąø‚ąø“ąø°* (while) ąø—ąøµą¹ˆąøœąø”ą¹€ąø”ąø“ąø™ąø­ąø­ąøąøˆąø²ąøąøšą¹‰ąø²ąø™, ąøąø™ą¹€ąø£ąø“ą¹ˆąø”ąø•ąø

9. ąø–ą¹‰ąø²ąø„ąøøąø“ąø£ąø­ *ąøˆąø™ąøąø§ą¹ˆąø²* (until) ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąøˆąø°ą¹€ąøŖąø£ą¹‡ąøˆ, ą¹€ąø£ąø²ąøŖąø²ąø”ąø²ąø£ąø–ą¹„ąø›ąø”ąø¹ąø«ąø™ąø±ąø‡ąøąø±ąø™

10. ąøžąø§ąøą¹€ąø‚ąø² *ą¹ƒąø«ą¹‰* (give) ąø‰ąø±ąø™ą¹€ąø„ąø·ąø­ąøąø‚ąø­ąø‡ąø‚ąø§ąø±ąøąøąø²ąø£ą¹ąø•ą¹ˆąø‡ąø‡ąø²ąø™ąø‚ąø­ąø‡ąøžąø§ąøą¹€ąø‚ąø²

11. ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąø£ąø±ąøąø—ąøµą¹ˆąøˆąø° *ąø—ąø³* (do) ąøąø²ąø£ąøšą¹‰ąø²ąø™ą¹€ąø”ąø·ą¹ˆąø­ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąø”ąøµą¹€ąø§ąø„ąø²

12. ą¹ƒąø™ąø‚ąø“ąø°ąø—ąøµą¹ˆą¹€ąø˜ąø­ *ąø¢ąø±ąø‡ąø„ąø‡* (continue) ąø‚ąø±ąøšąø£ąø–, ą¹€ąø˜ąø­ąøŖąø²ąø”ąø²ąø£ąø–ąø£ąø±ąøšąøŖąø²ąø¢ą¹‚ąø—ąø£ąøØąø±ąøžąø—ą¹Œ

13. ą¹€ąø‚ąø² *ą¹„ąø”ą¹ˆ* (not) ąø‹ąø·ą¹‰ąø­ąø£ąø–ą¹ƒąø«ąø”ą¹ˆą¹ąø”ą¹‰ąø§ą¹ˆąø²ą¹€ąø‚ąø²ąøˆąø°ąø”ąøµą¹€ąø‡ąø“ąø™

14. ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąøˆąø°ąø­ąø¢ąø¹ą¹ˆąøšąø™ą¹‚ąø—ąø£ąøØąø±ąøžąø—ą¹Œ *ąøˆąø™ąøąø§ą¹ˆąø²* (until) ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąøˆąø°ą¹€ąøŖąø£ą¹‡ąøˆąøąø²ąø£ąø—ąø³ąøąø²ąø£ąøšą¹‰ąø²ąø™

15. ąø“ąø•ąø­ąø™ąø™ąøµą¹‰, ąø‚ą¹‰ąø²ąøžą¹€ąøˆą¹‰ąø² *ąø£ąø¹ą¹‰ąøŖąø¶ąø* (feel) ąø§ą¹ˆąø²ąø”ąø±ąø™ąø”ąø²ąøą¹€ąøąø“ąø™ą¹„ąø›

Exercise 2: Complete the sentence with the correct word

1. ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąøˆąø°ąø£ąø­ąø„ąøøąø“ *ąøˆąø™ąøąø§ą¹ˆąø²* (until) ąø„ąøøąø“ąøˆąø°ąø”ąø²

2. ąø–ą¹‰ąø²ąø„ąøøąø“ *ą¹„ąø”ą¹ˆ* (not) ąø•ą¹‰ąø­ąø‡ąøąø²ąø£ąø•ąø­ąøš, ąø„ąøøąø“ą¹„ąø”ą¹ˆąø•ą¹‰ąø­ąø‡ąø•ąø­ąøš

3. ą¹ąø”ą¹‰ąø§ą¹ˆąø²ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąøˆąø° *ąø”ąøµąø„ąø³ąøšąø²ąø* (struggle), ą¹ąø•ą¹ˆąø‰ąø±ąø™ą¹„ąø”ą¹ˆąø•ą¹‰ąø­ąø‡ąøąø²ąø£ą¹ƒąø«ą¹‰ąø„ąøøąø“ąøŠą¹ˆąø§ąø¢

4. ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąø§ą¹ˆąø²ąø‡ąø„ąø·ąø™ąø™ąøµą¹‰ *ąø«ąø²ąø* (if) ąø„ąøøąø“ąø•ą¹‰ąø­ąø‡ąøąø²ąø£ą¹„ąø›ąø”ąø¹ąø«ąø™ąø±ąø‡

5. ąø–ą¹‰ąø²ą¹€ąø‚ąø² *ąøˆąø°* (will) ąø”ąø², ą¹€ąø‚ąø²ąøˆąø°ąø”ąø¶ąø‡ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąø‚ąø¶ą¹‰ąø™ąøˆąø²ąøą¹€ąø•ąøµąø¢ąø‡

6. ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąøˆąø° *ąø—ąø³* (do) ąø‡ąø²ąø™ąø™ąøµą¹‰ąø–ą¹‰ąø²ąø„ąøøąø“ąøˆąø°ą¹„ąø›ąøąø±ąøšąø‰ąø±ąø™

7. ąø–ą¹‰ąø²ą¹€ąø‚ąø² *ą¹„ąø”ą¹ˆ* (not) ą¹„ąø›, ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąøˆąø°ą¹€ąø„ąø“ąøąøŖąø™ąø“ąø—ąøąø±ąøšą¹€ąø‚ąø²

8. ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąøˆąø°ą¹„ąø›ąø‡ąø²ąø™ą¹ąø•ą¹ˆąø‡ąø‡ąø²ąø™ąø‚ąø­ąø‡ą¹€ąø‚ąø²ąø–ą¹‰ąø²ą¹€ąø‚ąø² *ąøˆąø°* (will) ąø”ąø²

9. ą¹€ąø‚ąø²ąø—ąø³ąø‡ąø²ąø™ą¹€ąø›ą¹‡ąø™ą¹€ąø§ąø„ąø²ąø™ąø²ąø™ą¹€ąøžąø·ą¹ˆąø­ąø—ąøµą¹ˆąøˆąø° *ąø”ąøµ* (have) ąø£ąø²ąø¢ą¹„ąø”ą¹‰ąø„ąø£ąø­ąøšąø„ąø£ąø±ąø§

10. ąø‚ąø“ąø°ąø—ąøµą¹ˆąø‰ąø±ąø™ąøŠąø­ąøšąø—ąøµą¹ˆąøˆąø° *ąø‹ąø·ą¹‰ąø­* (buy), ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąøˆąø°ą¹€ąø„ąø²ąø£ąøžąø•ąø±ąø§ą¹€ąø­ąø‡ą¹ƒąø«ą¹‰ąøŖąø”ąø”ąøøąø„ąø¢ą¹Œ

11. *ą¹ąø”ą¹‰ąø§ą¹ˆąø²* (even if) ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąøˆąø°ąø”ąøµą¹€ąø‡ąø“ąø™ą¹„ąø”ą¹ˆąøžąø­, ąø„ąøøąø“ą¹„ąø”ą¹ˆąø„ąø§ąø£ą¹ƒąø«ą¹‰ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąø‚ąø­ąø‡ąø‚ąø§ąø±ąø

12. ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąøŠąø­ąøš *ąø”ąø·ą¹ˆąø”* (drink) ą¹€ąøšąøµąø¢ąø£ą¹Œą¹€ąø”ąø·ą¹ˆąø­ąø‰ąø±ąø™ąø”ąøµą¹€ąø§ąø„ąø²

13. ą¹€ąø‚ąø² *ąø„ąø“ąø”* (think) ąø§ą¹ˆąø²ą¹€ąø‚ąø²ąøŖąø²ąø”ąø²ąø£ąø–ąø”ąø²ąø§ąø™ą¹Œą¹‚ąø«ąø„ąø”ąø«ąø™ąø±ąø‡ąø—ąø±ą¹‰ąø‡ąø«ąø”ąø”

14. ąø–ą¹‰ąø²ą¹€ąø‚ąø² *ąøŖąø²ąø¢* (late), ą¹€ąø£ąø²ąø„ąø§ąø£ąø£ąø­ą¹€ąø‚ąø²

15. ąø–ą¹‰ąø²ą¹€ąø£ąø² *ąø”ąøµ* (have) ą¹€ąø§ąø„ąø², ąø„ąø§ąø£ą¹„ąø›ąø—ąøµą¹ˆąøŖąø–ąø²ąø™ąø—ąøµą¹ˆąø­ąø·ą¹ˆąø™

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