Adjective Position Exercises For Finnish Grammar


Exercise 1: Adjective Position (Attributive)


In Finnish grammar, adjectives typically precede the noun they modify and agree in case and number with the noun. Differences in adjective position may depend on whether the adjective is attributive (directly describing a noun) or predicative (linked to the noun by a verb). In this exercise, we will focus on adjective position in various sentences to help you enhance your understanding of Finnish grammar. Let’s begin with two exercises containing 15 sentences each. Remember, the correct adjective will be given as a one-word cue in English, and you will need to fill in the blank with the correct Finnish word.

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1. Se on *uusi* (new) auto.

2. Hänellä on *vanha* (old) talo.

3. Tämä on *hyvä* (good) kirja.

4. Olen ostanut *punainen* (red) mekko.

5. Tuolla on *iso* (big) koira.

6. Pidän *makea* (sweet) ruoka.

7. Tuo mies on *lyhyt* (short).’

8. Hän osti *kallis* (expensive) taulu.

9. Hän on *hauska* (funny) henkilö.

10. Haluan *kaunis* (beautiful) kukka.

11. Leipomo myy *herkullinen* (tasty) leivät.

12. Tässä on *kirkas* (bright) valo.

13. Hankin *kevyt* (light) matkalaukku.

14. Hänellä on *aavistamaton* (unexpected) lahja.

15. Pidän *sininen* (blue) taivas.

Exercise 2: Adjective Position (Predicative)

1. Tämä auto on *pieni* (small).

2. Tuo talo on *korkea* (tall).

3. Tämä mekko on *väärä* (wrong).

4. Tuo koira on *nälkäinen* (hungry).

5. Tämä leipä on *tuore* (fresh).

6. Tuo paikka on *kaukana* (far).

7. Hän on *myöhässä* (late).’

8. Tämä valo on *himmeä* (dim).

9. Tämä matkalaukku on *raskas* (heavy).

10. Tuo sää on *sateinen* (rainy).

11. Tämä huone on *siisti* (tidy).

12. Tuo kahvi on *kuuma* (hot).

13. Tämä aika on *sopiva* (suitable).

14. Tuo teatteri on *pieni* (small).

15. Tämä ruoka on *terveellinen* (healthy).

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