How to Say “I am Allergic to Peanuts” in German
The most direct way to express your peanut allergy in German is:
Ich bin allergisch gegen Erdnüsse.
This sentence breaks down as follows:
- Ich bin – I am
- allergisch – allergic
- gegen – to/against
- Erdnüsse – peanuts
Putting it all together, Ich bin allergisch gegen Erdnüsse is the standard way to inform someone in German that you are allergic to peanuts.
Pronunciation Tips
Pronouncing the phrase correctly can help ensure you are understood. Here’s a simple guide:
- Ich – sounds like “ikh” (with a soft ‘ch’ as in the Scottish “loch”)
- bin – sounds like “bin” (short ‘i’, as in “bin”)
- allergisch – sounds like “ah-lehr-gish”
- gegen – sounds like “gay-gen” (the ‘g’ is hard, as in “go”)
- Erdnüsse – sounds like “EHRD-nu-seh”
When and Where to Use This Phrase
It’s crucial to mention your peanut allergy in several situations:
- At restaurants or cafés: Before ordering food, tell the waiter: Ich bin allergisch gegen Erdnüsse. Enthält dieses Gericht Erdnüsse? (“I am allergic to peanuts. Does this dish contain peanuts?”)
- While grocery shopping: Ask staff if you’re unsure about ingredients: Ich habe eine Erdnussallergie. Können Sie mir sagen, ob dieses Produkt Erdnüsse enthält? (“I have a peanut allergy. Can you tell me if this product contains peanuts?”)
- At social events: Politely inform the host: Ich bin allergisch gegen Erdnüsse.
Other Useful Vocabulary for Allergies in German
Expanding your allergy-related vocabulary can be very helpful. Here are some useful terms:
- Allergie – Allergy
- allergisch – allergic
- Erdnuss – peanut (singular)
- Erdnüsse – peanuts (plural)
- enthält – contains
- frei von – free from
- Notfall – emergency
- Arzt – doctor
Printable Allergy Card in German
For added safety, consider carrying a printed card with your allergy information in German. Here’s an example:
Ich habe eine schwere Erdnussallergie. Wenn ich Erdnüsse esse, bekomme ich eine starke allergische Reaktion. Bitte helfen Sie mir, Erdnüsse zu vermeiden.
This translates to: “I have a severe peanut allergy. If I eat peanuts, I have a strong allergic reaction. Please help me avoid peanuts.”
Tips for Staying Safe in German-Speaking Countries
- Always double-check ingredients, even if the dish seems safe.
- Let your travel companions know about your allergy and how to help in case of emergency.
- Learn emergency phrases, such as Rufen Sie einen Arzt! (“Call a doctor!”) or Ich brauche Hilfe! (“I need help!”).
- Use apps or translation tools like Talkpal for quick reference and pronunciation guidance.
Practice with Talkpal’s AI Language Learning Tools
Learning how to express important health information in a foreign language can be lifesaving. Talkpal’s AI-driven language learning platform offers interactive lessons and real-life scenarios to help you practice phrases like “Ich bin allergisch gegen Erdnüsse.” By rehearsing these essential sentences, you’ll gain the confidence and fluency needed to communicate your needs clearly in any situation.
Conclusion
Knowing how to say “I am allergic to peanuts” in German is vital for your health and safety while traveling or living in German-speaking countries. Memorize the phrase Ich bin allergisch gegen Erdnüsse, practice your pronunciation, and use Talkpal’s resources to further enhance your German language skills. With these tools, you’ll be well-prepared to manage your allergy and enjoy your experience abroad safely.
