If you’re learning Italian and hoping to connect with younger generations, you might find traditional language resources a bit lacking when it comes to modern slang. Understanding contemporary expressions can help you sound more natural and make conversations with native speakers more engaging. Here, we’ll explore the top 10 Italian Gen Z slang terms you need to know. These words and phrases are commonly used among young Italians and can be a fun way to spice up your language skills.
1. Boh
One of the most versatile words in the Italian Gen Z lexicon is boh. This term is used to express uncertainty or indifference, similar to the English phrase “I don’t know” or “whatever.” For instance, if you ask someone where they want to eat and they have no preference, they might respond with “Boh.” Its simplicity and utility make it a favorite among young Italians.
2. Scialla
Derived from Roman dialect, scialla means “take it easy” or “chill out.” It’s often used to tell someone to relax or to describe a relaxed state of mind. For example, if someone is stressed about an exam, you might say, “Scialla, andrà tutto bene” (Chill out, everything will be fine). This word encapsulates a laid-back attitude, which is a significant part of Italian youth culture.
3. Figo
Figo (or figa for females) is a colloquial term for “cool” or “awesome.” It’s used to describe people, things, or situations that are impressive or attractive. For instance, you could say, “Questa festa è proprio figa!” (This party is really cool!). Be aware that this word can have a vulgar connotation depending on the context, so use it carefully.
4. Sbroccare
The verb sbroccare means “to freak out” or “to lose it.” It’s often used when someone has an emotional outburst or becomes very angry. For example, “Quando ha visto il voto, ha sbroccato” (When he saw the grade, he freaked out). This term adds a dramatic flair to descriptions of emotional reactions.
5. Frecciatina
A frecciatina is a subtle dig or a backhanded compliment, akin to throwing shade in English. It comes from the word “freccia,” meaning arrow, indicating a pointed or sharp comment. For example, “Ha lanciato una frecciatina su quanto tempo passo sui social” (He threw shade about how much time I spend on social media). This term is perfect for describing those sly, underhanded comments that are all too common in social interactions.
6. Sbatti
Sbatti is shorthand for “bother” or “hassle.” It’s used to describe something that is annoying or requires a lot of effort. For example, “Che sbatti dover rifare tutto da capo” (What a hassle to have to redo everything from scratch). This word is especially useful for expressing frustration with mundane tasks.
7. Top
Borrowed from English, top has been adopted into Italian slang to mean “excellent” or “the best.” It can describe anything from a great performance to a delicious meal. For example, “Questa pizza è top!” (This pizza is the best!). Its straightforward meaning and positive connotation make it a popular choice among young Italians.
8. Pischello/Pischella
Pischello (or pischella for females) is a term used to describe a young, inexperienced person, similar to “kid” or “rookie” in English. It can be used affectionately or somewhat dismissively. For example, “Non preoccuparti, è solo un pischello” (Don’t worry, he’s just a kid). This term is often used among peers to highlight someone’s lack of experience or youthful naivety.
9. Sbocciare
The verb sbocciare literally means “to bloom,” but in Gen Z slang, it’s used to describe opening a bottle of alcohol, usually to celebrate. For example, “Stasera sbocciamo!” (Tonight we’re popping bottles!). This term is often associated with partying and having a good time, capturing the celebratory spirit of youth culture.
10. Anvedi
A colloquial expression from Roman dialect, anvedi means “look at that” or “check it out.” It’s used to draw attention to something surprising or noteworthy. For example, “Anvedi che macchina!” (Check out that car!). This term is great for expressing astonishment or admiration in a casual, conversational way.
Usage Tips
Now that you know these key Gen Z slang terms, it’s important to understand how to use them appropriately. Here are some tips to help you incorporate these expressions into your conversations:
Context is Key
Slang terms often carry different meanings depending on the context in which they’re used. Pay attention to the situation and the tone of the conversation to ensure that you’re using the right term at the right time. For instance, while “figo” can mean cool, in a different context, it could be interpreted as vulgar.
Listen and Learn
The best way to learn slang is by listening to native speakers. Watch Italian movies, listen to Italian music, and follow Italian influencers on social media. This will give you a sense of how these terms are used in everyday conversations.
Practice Makes Perfect
Don’t be afraid to use these terms in your conversations with native speakers. Practice is essential for mastering any new language skill. Even if you make mistakes, native speakers will appreciate your effort to learn their slang and will likely help you improve.
Stay Updated
Slang evolves quickly, especially among younger generations. What’s popular today might be outdated tomorrow. Stay updated by engaging with current Italian media and interacting with young Italians whenever possible. This will help you keep your slang repertoire fresh and relevant.
Conclusion
Incorporating Gen Z slang into your Italian vocabulary can make your conversations more dynamic and relatable. Whether you’re telling someone to “scialla” or describing a party as “figo,” these terms offer a fun way to connect with young Italians on a deeper level. Remember to use them appropriately, listen to how native speakers use them, and keep practicing. With these top 10 Italian Gen Z slang terms, you’ll be well on your way to sounding like a true local.
