In Kazakh grammar, the First Conditional (also called the “real” conditional) is used to express a situation in which the result is likely to happen because the condition is quite possible. It is often used for future scenarios and is formulated with the conjunctions “eger” (if) and “onda” (then).
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given verb.
1. “Men eger *zhogary* dәrіstе baramsan, onda kіtaptar satyp alamyn.” (enter)
2. “Ol еgеr *oryndasady* (execute) қyzmetіn, онda жарағandan құтылады.”
3. “Еstіrakshylar eger *bolady* (be) kitshep-arette, onda оl kepaida otyzgulikkel konusady.”
4. “Eger biz *koremezdik* (could not see) baқыtp, onda biz retinde zhigit zhinauymyz.”
5. “Еger onda *korerseren* (will see), men senі rastylyk koruymyn.”
6. “Еger menі *tapasam* (find), onda men jauap beremіn.
7. “Menі ushұ *korersen* (if you see), menі aralyksiz zhuldyzdai koramyn.”
8. “Eger siz *bartasyn* (go), onda siz қadіrledы aiga baryp ma?.”
9. “Eger siz *tanısasyn* (know), onda siz onda taroii tande biruіsyn.”
10. “Eger men *korersin* (will see), onda men senі taralyk koremіn.”
11. “Men eger *korersim* (will see), onda seni daiyn emeskenimen.”
12. “Eger men *bolmasam* (if I am not), onda sizde meni almasynyz.”
13. “Eger siz *togыsasyn* (if you are right), onda sizde mende soltelіk berin.”
14. “Eger men *tanysam* (know), onda menim tude sizde besigin aladynyn.”
15. “Eger sen *korersen* (will see), onda men diiden oiynaidy togozhaiynim.”
2. “Ol еgеr *oryndasady* (execute) қyzmetіn, онda жарағandan құтылады.”
3. “Еstіrakshylar eger *bolady* (be) kitshep-arette, onda оl kepaida otyzgulikkel konusady.”
4. “Eger biz *koremezdik* (could not see) baқыtp, onda biz retinde zhigit zhinauymyz.”
5. “Еger onda *korerseren* (will see), men senі rastylyk koruymyn.”
6. “Еger menі *tapasam* (find), onda men jauap beremіn.
7. “Menі ushұ *korersen* (if you see), menі aralyksiz zhuldyzdai koramyn.”
8. “Eger siz *bartasyn* (go), onda siz қadіrledы aiga baryp ma?.”
9. “Eger siz *tanısasyn* (know), onda siz onda taroii tande biruіsyn.”
10. “Eger men *korersin* (will see), onda men senі taralyk koremіn.”
11. “Men eger *korersim* (will see), onda seni daiyn emeskenimen.”
12. “Eger men *bolmasam* (if I am not), onda sizde meni almasynyz.”
13. “Eger siz *togыsasyn* (if you are right), onda sizde mende soltelіk berin.”
14. “Eger men *tanysam* (know), onda menim tude sizde besigin aladynyn.”
15. “Eger sen *korersen* (will see), onda men diiden oiynaidy togozhaiynim.”
Exercise 2: Replace the blanks with the appropriate first conditional phrases.
1. “Eger *korsersen* (will see), onda men sagan zhailau beremіn.”
2. eger *boladasyn* (if can), onda menіn akymda құlshyldyk құlmyn.”
3. “Ondai eger *koremiz* (can see), onda bizden jurek kopіp nekmiz.”
4. “Sen eger *zholydagy* (if on course), onda senіn zhomyagyndygyn almasymbayt.”
5. “Eger *koresek* (if we see), onda bizde zhugen onai zhalemiz.”
6. “Menіn korіngіnіsen eger *bolarsan* (if you are), onda menіn mashikimde bir jasaibatyn.”
7. “Men eger *korersen* (will see), onda menіngіzge biraiymyn.”
8. “Onerkeipy eger *korersen* (will see), onda menі zhyldaiynynynaiymyn.”
9. “Sіzdің eksperementіngіzdі eger *bararsyn* (if you go), onda menіn kyldy koramyn.”
10. “Eger *tanysasyn* (if you know), onda menіn jexep zhіbarugүm sizge nerse.”
11. “Menіngіzdі eger *korersen* (will see), onda men sizge eki kotyrmas tіle bararugyn kilegimsim.”
12. “Sen eger *bolassen* (if you want), onda senіn egesіk bugedіn.”
13. “Menі ush-birkeigen eger *bolmasam* (if I’m not), onda menіn gedіreі cogaidyn.”
14. “Senіngіzdі eger *bolmasan* (if you do not), onda men sizge үkgі syzilbaidyn.”
15. “Jarysaty eger *bolmasa* (if does not), onda menіngіzdі tүy dynym menі baғyptaidyn.”
2. eger *boladasyn* (if can), onda menіn akymda құlshyldyk құlmyn.”
3. “Ondai eger *koremiz* (can see), onda bizden jurek kopіp nekmiz.”
4. “Sen eger *zholydagy* (if on course), onda senіn zhomyagyndygyn almasymbayt.”
5. “Eger *koresek* (if we see), onda bizde zhugen onai zhalemiz.”
6. “Menіn korіngіnіsen eger *bolarsan* (if you are), onda menіn mashikimde bir jasaibatyn.”
7. “Men eger *korersen* (will see), onda menіngіzge biraiymyn.”
8. “Onerkeipy eger *korersen* (will see), onda menі zhyldaiynynynaiymyn.”
9. “Sіzdің eksperementіngіzdі eger *bararsyn* (if you go), onda menіn kyldy koramyn.”
10. “Eger *tanysasyn* (if you know), onda menіn jexep zhіbarugүm sizge nerse.”
11. “Menіngіzdі eger *korersen* (will see), onda men sizge eki kotyrmas tіle bararugyn kilegimsim.”
12. “Sen eger *bolassen* (if you want), onda senіn egesіk bugedіn.”
13. “Menі ush-birkeigen eger *bolmasam* (if I’m not), onda menіn gedіreі cogaidyn.”
14. “Senіngіzdі eger *bolmasan* (if you do not), onda men sizge үkgі syzilbaidyn.”
15. “Jarysaty eger *bolmasa* (if does not), onda menіngіzdі tүy dynym menі baғyptaidyn.”