Second Conditional Exercises For Greek Grammar

Grammar exercises, a smart route for language learningย 

The Second Conditional in Greek grammar allows you to express hypothetical situations in the present or in the future. This tense often describes situations that are unlikely, unreal, or purely imaginary. It is formed using the past imperfect tense of the verb in combination with the word if (“ฮฑฮฝ” in Greek).

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parenthesis. Remember, you need to use Second Conditional.

1. ฮ‘ฮฝ *ฮตฮฏฯ‡ฮฑ* (ฮญฯ‡ฯ‰) ฯ‡ฯฮฎฮผฮฑฯ„ฮฑ, ฮธฮฑ ฯ€ฮฎฮณฮฑฮนฮฝฮฑ ฯƒฯ„ฮทฮฝ ฮ•ฮปฮปฮฌฮดฮฑ. (I had)
2. ฮ˜ฮฑ ฮญฯ€ฮฑฮนฮถฮฑ ฯ€ฮฟฮดฯŒฯƒฯ†ฮฑฮนฯฮฟ, ฮฑฮฝ *ฮฎฮผฮฟฯ…ฮฝ* (ฮตฮฏฮผฮฑฮน) ฮฝฮตฯŒฯ„ฮตฯฮฟฯ‚. (I were)
3. ฮ˜ฮฑ ฯ„ฮฑฮพฮฏฮดฮตฯ…ฮฑ ฮฑฮฝ *ฮผฯ€ฮฟฯฮฟฯฯƒฮฑ* (ฮผฯ€ฮฟฯฯŽ) ฮฝฮฑ ฯ€ฮฌฯฯ‰ ฮฌฮดฮตฮนฮฑ. (I could)
4. ฮ‘ฮฝ *ฮฎฮพฮตฯฮตฯ‚* (ฮพฮญฯฮตฮนฯ‚) ฯ„ฮฟฮฝ ฮฑฯฮนฮธฮผฯŒ ฯ„ฮทฮปฮตฯ†ฯŽฮฝฮฟฯ… ฯ„ฮทฯ‚, ฮธฮฑ ฯ„ฮทฮฝ ฮบฮฑฮปฮฟฯฯƒฮตฯ‚. (You knew)
5. ฮ˜ฮฑ *ฮญฯ‡ฮฑฮฝฮฑ* (ฯ‡ฮฌฮฝฯ‰) ฯ„ฮฟฮฝ ฯฯ€ฮฝฮฟ ฮผฮฟฯ…, ฮฑฮฝ ฮดฮตฮฝ ฮตฮฏฯ‡ฮฑ ฮบฮปฮตฮฏฯƒฮตฮน ฯ„ฮทฮฝ ฯ€ฯŒฯฯ„ฮฑ. (I would lose)
 

Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parenthesis. Remember, you need to use Second Conditional.

6. ฮ‘ฮฝ *ฮฎฮผฮฑฯƒฯ„ฮฑฮฝ* (ฮตฮฏฮผฮฑฯƒฯ„ฮต) ฯ†ฮฏฮปฮฟฮน, ฮธฮฑ ฯƒฮต ฮฒฮฟฮทฮธฮฟฯฯƒฮฑ. (We were)
7. ฮ‘ฮฝ *ฮบฮฑฯ„ฮฑฮปฮฌฮฒฮฑฮนฮฝฮต* (ฮบฮฑฯ„ฮฑฮปฮฑฮฒฮฑฮฏฮฝฯ‰) ฯ„ฮทฮฝ ฮตฯฯŽฯ„ฮทฯƒฮท, ฮธฮฑ ฮฑฯ€ฮฑฮฝฯ„ฮฟฯฯƒฮตฯ‚. (You understood)
8. ฮ˜ฮฑ ฮบฮฟฮปฯ…ฮผฯ€ฮฟฯฯƒฮต ฮฑฮฝ *ฮผฯ€ฮฟฯฮฟฯฯƒฮต* (ฮผฯ€ฮฟฯฯŽ) ฮฝฮฑ ฮบฮฟฮปฯ…ฮผฯ€ฮฎฯƒฮตฮน. (He could)
9. ฮ‘ฮฝ *ฮตฮฏฯ‡ฮต* (ฮญฯ‡ฯ‰) ฯ‡ฯฯŒฮฝฮฟ, ฮธฮฑ *ฮญฮบฮฑฮฝฮต* (ฮบฮฌฮฝฯ‰) ฮผฮนฮฑ ฮฒฯŒฮปฯ„ฮฑ. (She had)
10. ฮ‘ฮฝ *ฮทฯ„ฮฑฮฝ* (ฮตฮฏฮฝฮฑฮน) ฮบฮฑฮปฮฟฮบฮฑฮฏฯฮน, ฮธฮฑ ฯ€ฮฎฮณฮฑฮนฮฝฮฑ ฯƒฯ„ฮทฮฝ ฯ€ฮฑฯฮฑฮปฮฏฮฑ. (It were)
 

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