Past Perfect (Subjunctive) Exercises For Ukrainian Grammar

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In Ukrainian grammar, the Past Perfect (Subjunctive) is a verb tense that expresses a hypothetical, imagined, or wished-for action that occurred in the past. To form the Past Perfect (Subjunctive) in Ukrainian, one usually takes the past tense form of the verb and adds the particle “ะฑะธ” to it. This tense is commonly used in sentences with the conjunctions “ัะบะฑะธ” (if) and “ะบะพะปะธ ะฑ” (when/if). In both spoken and written Ukrainian, it is widely used to express a hypothetical situation or regret. Now, let’s practice the Past Perfect (Subjunctive) in Ukrainian with two exercises and a total of 15 sentences each.

Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the Past Perfect (Subjunctive) verb.

1. ะฏะบะฑะธ ะฒั–ะฝ *ะฟั–ัˆะพะฒ* (go) ั€ะฐะฝั–ัˆะต, ะฒั–ะฝ ะฑะธ ัƒะฝะธะบะฝัƒะฒ ะฟั€ะพะฑะบะธ.
2. ะšะพะปะธ ะฑ ั *ะทะฝะฐะฒ* (know) ะฟั€ะพ ั†ะต, ั ะฑะธ ะฟะพะฟะตั€ะตะดะธะฒ ั‚ะตะฑะต.
3. ะฏะบะฑะธ ะฒะพะฝะธ *ะฟั€ะธะนัˆะปะธ* (come) ะฒั‡ะฐัะฝะพ, ะผะธ ะฑะธ ะฝะต ะฟั€ะพะฟัƒัั‚ะธะปะธ ะฟะพั‡ะฐั‚ะพะบ ั„ั–ะปัŒะผัƒ.
4. ะฏ ะฑะธ *ะบัƒะฟะธะฒ* (buy) ะบะฒะธั‚ะบะธ, ัะบะฑะธ ะฒะพะฝะธ ะฑัƒะปะธ ะดะตัˆะตะฒัˆั–.
5. ะšะพะปะธ ะฑ ะผะธ *ะทัƒัั‚ั€ั–ะปะธััŒ* (meet) ั€ะฐะฝั–ัˆะต, ะผะธ ะฑ ะทั€ะฐะทัƒ ัั‚ะฐะปะธ ะดั€ัƒะทัะผะธ.

Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the Past Perfect (Subjunctive) verb.

6. ะฏะบะฑะธ ะฒะพะฝะฐ *ะฟั€ะธะณะพั‚ัƒะฒะฐะปะฐ* (cook) ะพะฑั–ะด, ะผะธ ะฑ ะท’ั—ะปะธ ั€ะฐะทะพะผ.
7. ะšะพะปะธ ะฑ ั‚ะธ *ะฝะฐะฒั‡ะธะฒัั* (learn) ัƒะบั€ะฐั—ะฝััŒะบะพั—, ั‚ะธ ะฑ ะทะฝะฐะฒ ั†ั– ัะปะพะฒะฐ.
8. ะ’ั–ะฝ ะฑะธ *ะฟะตั€ะตะบะปะฐะฒ* (translate) ั‚ะตะบัั‚, ัะบะฑะธ ัƒ ะฝัŒะพะณะพ ะฑัƒะปะพ ั‡ะฐััƒ.
9. ะฏะบะฑะธ ะดั–ั‚ะธ *ะฟะพัะปัƒั…ะฐะปะธ* (listen) ะฒั‡ะธั‚ะตะปั, ะฒะพะฝะธ ะฑะธ ะฝะต ะทั€ะพะฑะธะปะธ ะฟะพะผะธะปะพะบ.
10. ะฏ ะฑะธ *ะดะพะฟะพะผั–ะณ* (help) ั‚ะพะฑั–, ะบะพะปะธ ะฑ ะทะฝะฐะฒ, ั‰ะพ ั‚ะธ ะฒ ะฟั€ะพะฑะปะตะผะฐั….

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