Hundur – This is the Icelandic word for “dog.” Dogs are a common pet in Iceland and are known for their companionship and loyalty.

Hundurinn minn er besti vinur minn.

Köttur – Translating to “cat,” this word refers to the domestic feline, which is popular in Icelandic households.

Kötturinn sefur á sófanum.

Hross – This is the Icelandic term for “horse.” Iceland is famous for its unique breed of small, hardy Icelandic horses.

Hrossin á Íslandi eru falleg og sterk.

Naut – The Icelandic word for “cow,” an animal commonly raised in Icelandic agriculture for milk and meat.

Nautin í haganum eru að éta gras.

Sauður – This translates to “sheep,” which are ubiquitous in Iceland due to the country’s extensive sheep farming.

Sauðirnir ganga frjálsir á sumrin.

Kyrring – The Icelandic name for a “hen” or “chicken,” which can be found on farms and sometimes wandering around in small towns.

Kyrringarnar verpa eggjum á hverjum morgni.

Hvalur – Meaning “whale,” these majestic marine mammals are often sighted around Iceland’s coast and are an integral part of the local marine life.

Hvalurinn synti við hliðina á bátnum.

Kind – This word signifies “goat,” another farm animal that is sometimes raised for milk, meat, and fiber.

Kindurnar klifra á fjöllunum.

Selur – The Icelandic for “seal,” these animals are often found lounging on the icebergs and shores of Iceland.

Selurinn hvíldi sig á ísflakanum.

Rebekka – Although “fox” is the usual translation, the term specifically refers to the Arctic fox, the only native terrestrial mammal in Iceland.

Rebekkan er mjög góð í að fela sig í snjónum.

Lundi – The charming “puffin” is a seabird species with a large, colorful beak, commonly associated with Iceland.

Lundarnir safnast saman á bjarginu til að verpa.

Fálki – This word stands for “falcon,” and in Iceland, the gyrfalcon is a well-regarded bird of prey.

Fálkinn sveif yfir túninu leitandi að bráð.

Úlfur – The Icelandic term for “wolf.” Although there are no wild wolves in Iceland today, they are part of the country’s folklore and history.

Úlfar voru einu sinni hluti af íslenskri náttúru.

Mús – Meaning “mouse,” this small rodent is a common sight in Icelandic fields and homes.

Músin hljóp undan sófanum þegar ég kveikti á ljósinu.

Björn – Translated as “bear.” While polar bears are not native to Iceland, they occasionally arrive on floating ice from Greenland.

Björninn gekk upp á land frá ísjakanum.

Exploring the names of animals in Icelandic can add a rich layer of understanding to your experiences in this beautiful country. Whether you’re walking through the city streets and overhearing conversations about pets, or you’re out in the countryside marveling at the wildlife, these words will help you engage with the locals and the environment alike. Keep practicing, and perhaps soon you’ll be able to name all the animals you encounter on your Icelandic adventures!