Learning a new language involves not only grasping its grammatical structure and vocabulary but also understanding how to convey emotions and feelings. Bosnian, a South Slavic language spoken mainly in Bosnia and Herzegovina, is rich in expressions that allow speakers to communicate their emotional state. This article explores several key expressions in Bosnian.

Sretan/sretna
This word is used to express happiness or joy. It means “happy” and can be used in various contexts, from personal achievements to celebrating special occasions.
Osjećam se jako sretan zbog novog posla.

Tužan/tužna
The words “tužan” (masculine) and “tužna” (feminine) are used when someone is feeling sad or sorrowful.
Tužna sam jer mi nedostaje moja obitelj.

Ljut/ljuta
“Ljut” (masculine) and “ljuta” (feminine) indicate anger. Use this when someone is feeling angry or upset about something.
Ljut sam jer nisam dobio unapređenje na poslu.

Uzbudjen/uzbudjena
These words, meaning “excited,” are perfect for expressing eagerness or anticipation for something that is about to happen.
Uzbudjena sam zbog putovanja koje planiramo.

Zabrinut/zabrinuta
To express worry or concern, “zabrinut” (masculine) and “zabrinuta” (feminine) are the words you’re looking for.
Zabrinut sam za svoje zdravlje nakon posljednjeg liječničkog pregleda.

Umoran/umorna
Feeling tired or exhausted? “Umoran” (masculine) and “umorna” (feminine) are the terms to use to express physical or mental fatigue.
Umorna sam nakon dugog dana na poslu.

Iznenađen/iznenađena
The words “iznenađen” (masculine) and “iznenađena” (feminine) describe the state of being surprised or caught off guard.
Iznenađen sam ovim poklonom, nisam očekivao ništa!

Zaljubljen/zaljubljena
To express the feeling of being in love, Bosnians use “zaljubljen” (masculine) and “zaljubljena” (feminine).
Zaljubljen sam već dugo vremena ali ne znam kako joj to reći.

Razocaran/razocarana
These expressions mean “disappointed.” They are used when something does not meet expectations or when feeling let down.
Razocaran sam rezultatom ispita, mislio sam da ću proći bolje.

Upašćen/upašćena
When someone feels embarrassed or ashamed, they would describe themselves as “upašćen” (masculine) or “upašćena” (feminine).
Upašćena sam zbog greške koju sam napravila na sastanku.

Zadovoljan/zadovoljna
The words “zadovoljan” (masculine) and “zadovoljna” (feminine) can be translated to “satisfied” or “pleased.” It’s the emotion felt when content with an outcome.
Zadovoljan sam kako je sve ispalo na kraju.

Nervoza
“Nervoza” is the Bosnian term for nervousness or anxiety. It’s a common emotion experienced during times of uncertainty or stress.
Nervoza me uhvati svaki put kad moram govoriti pred publikom.

Utilizing these expressions can deepen your connection with the language and allow for more meaningful communication with native speakers. Learning to express your emotions in Bosnian adds a critical layer of authenticity to your language skills, bridging the gap between being a learner and becoming proficient in the language. Remember, practice is key, and using these expressions regularly will make them a natural part of your vocabulary. Sretno (good luck)!