医生 (yī shēng)
This word stands for “doctor,” a professional who practices medicine and is involved in the promotion, maintenance, or restoration of health.
我有一个朋友是医生。
(I have a friend who is a doctor.)

教师 (jiào shī)
This is the Chinese term for “teacher,” an individual who helps students to acquire knowledge, competence, or virtue.
我的姐姐是一名教师。
(My sister is a teacher.)

律师 (lǜ shī)
The word means “lawyer,” a person who practices law, as an advocate, barrister, attorney, counselor, or solicitor.
他的梦想是成为一名律师。
(His dream is to become a lawyer.)

工程师 (gōng chéng shī)
This refers to an “engineer,” someone who designs, builds, or maintains engines, machines, or structures.
她是一位才华横溢的电气工程师。
(She is a talented electrical engineer.)

警察 (jǐng chá)
The Chinese word for “police officer,” an individual empowered to enforce the law and ensure public safety.
我的邻居是一位警察。
(My neighbor is a police officer.)

程序员 (chéng xù yuán)
The term used for “programmer,” a professional who writes computer software.
我弟弟是一名程序员。
(My younger brother is a programmer.)

商人 (shāng rén)
Known as a “businessperson” or “merchant,” someone engaged in the purchase and sale of goods for profit.
他是一位成功的商人。
(He is a successful businessperson.)

厨师 (chú shī)
The word for “chef,” a professional cook who is usually the head of a kitchen in a restaurant or hotel.
厨师正在准备晚餐。
(The chef is preparing dinner.)

服务员 (fú wù yuán)
This translates to “waiter” or “waitress,” a person who waits on tables, as in a restaurant.
服务员马上会带您去您的桌子。
(The waiter will take you to your table shortly.)

建筑师 (jiàn zhù shī)
The term for “architect,” an individual who plans and designs buildings and oversees their construction.
建筑师正忙于他的新项目。
(The architect is busy with his new project.)

艺术家 (yì shù jiā)
Known as “artist,” someone who creates art, such as paintings, sculptures, music, or literature.
她是一位才华横溢的艺术家。
(She is a talented artist.)

作家 (zuò jiā)
This word translates to “writer,” a person who uses written words in various styles and techniques to communicate ideas.
那位作家的小说非常好看。
(That writer’s novels are very enjoyable.)

Learning these words will help you navigate through a wide array of discussions about jobs and professions. Engage in conversations, use these terms in sentences, and you will find your Chinese language proficiency growing along with your cultural understanding of the working world in Chinese-speaking environments.