8 Books to Read in Japanese before You are Alive

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Learning a new language is a journey filled with excitement and challenges, and one of the most rewarding ways to immerse yourself in a new language is through reading. If you’re learning Japanese, diving into literature can be a powerful method to enhance your comprehension skills, expand your vocabulary, and gain cultural insights. Whether you’re a beginner or an advanced learner, there are certain books that you simply must read in Japanese before you die. Here are eight essential books that will not only improve your language skills but also give you a deep understanding of Japanese culture and society.

1. 君の名は (Kimi no Na wa) – Your Name by Makoto Shinkai

“Your Name” is a contemporary masterpiece by Makoto Shinkai that has captivated audiences worldwide. The story revolves around two high school students, Taki and Mitsuha, who mysteriously start swapping bodies. As they navigate each other’s lives, they develop a deep connection and set out to find each other. This novel is perfect for intermediate learners due to its modern language and relatable themes. It provides an excellent opportunity to learn colloquial expressions and everyday vocabulary.

Why Read This Book?

“Your Name” offers a blend of romance, fantasy, and drama, making it an engaging read. The language used is modern and conversational, which can be highly beneficial for learners looking to enhance their speaking and listening skills. Moreover, the cultural elements depicted in the story, such as Japanese festivals and traditional customs, provide readers with a deeper understanding of Japanese society.

2. ノルウェイの森 (Noruwei no Mori) – Norwegian Wood by Haruki Murakami

“Norwegian Wood” is a classic novel by the internationally acclaimed author Haruki Murakami. The book follows Toru Watanabe, a university student in Tokyo, as he navigates love, loss, and the complexities of adulthood. Set in the 1960s, the novel beautifully captures the essence of youth and melancholy.

Why Read This Book?

Murakami’s writing is known for its simplicity and depth, making it accessible yet thought-provoking. “Norwegian Wood” is filled with rich descriptions and emotional dialogues that can help learners enhance their reading comprehension. Additionally, the novel provides a glimpse into Japanese society during a transformative period, offering valuable cultural insights.

3. 走れメロス (Hashire Melos) – Run, Melos! by Osamu Dazai

“Run, Melos!” is a short story by Osamu Dazai, one of Japan’s most celebrated authors. The story is a modern retelling of an ancient Greek legend about friendship and trust. It follows Melos, who is determined to save his friend Selinuntius from execution by proving his loyalty and trustworthiness.

Why Read This Book?

This short story is ideal for beginners due to its straightforward language and concise length. It allows learners to practice reading without feeling overwhelmed. The themes of loyalty and friendship are universally relatable, making the story engaging and easy to understand. Additionally, Dazai’s writing style is clear and descriptive, which can help learners improve their vocabulary and comprehension skills.

4. 雪国 (Yukiguni) – Snow Country by Yasunari Kawabata

“Snow Country” is a novel by Yasunari Kawabata, the first Japanese author to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature. The story is set in a remote hot spring town and revolves around the relationship between Shimamura, a wealthy Tokyoite, and Komako, a geisha. The novel is renowned for its poetic prose and vivid descriptions of the Japanese landscape.

Why Read This Book?

“Snow Country” is a literary masterpiece that offers a profound exploration of human emotions and nature. The novel’s poetic language and intricate descriptions provide an excellent opportunity for advanced learners to enhance their reading skills. Additionally, the cultural elements, such as the depiction of the geisha profession and the rural setting, offer valuable insights into traditional Japanese culture.

5. 火花 (Hibana) – Spark by Naoki Matayoshi

“Spark” is a contemporary novel by Naoki Matayoshi, a comedian and writer. The story follows Tokunaga, an aspiring comedian, as he navigates the challenges of the comedy industry under the mentorship of the eccentric and talented Kamiya. The novel explores themes of ambition, friendship, and the pursuit of dreams.

Why Read This Book?

“Spark” offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of Japanese comedy, known as manzai. The novel’s modern language and conversational tone make it accessible for intermediate learners. Reading this book can help learners familiarize themselves with contemporary slang and humor. Moreover, the novel’s themes of perseverance and self-discovery are universally resonant, making it an engaging read.

6. 君たちはどう生きるか (Kimitachi wa Dou Ikiru ka) – How Do You Live? by Yoshino Genzaburo

“How Do You Live?” is a classic coming-of-age novel by Yoshino Genzaburo. The story follows Junichi Honda, a young boy nicknamed “Copper,” as he navigates life’s challenges and learns valuable lessons about morality, friendship, and self-discovery. The novel is written in a diary format, with Copper’s reflections interspersed with guidance from his uncle.

Why Read This Book?

This novel is a timeless exploration of ethical and philosophical questions, making it a thought-provoking read for learners of all levels. The diary format allows for a gradual and immersive reading experience, making it suitable for beginners. The book’s themes of growth and introspection are universally relatable, and the language used is clear and accessible. Additionally, the novel offers valuable insights into Japanese values and societal expectations.

7. コンビニ人間 (Konbini Ningen) – Convenience Store Woman by Sayaka Murata

“Convenience Store Woman” is a contemporary novel by Sayaka Murata that explores themes of conformity and individuality in modern Japanese society. The story follows Keiko Furukura, a 36-year-old woman who has been working at a convenience store for 18 years. Despite societal pressure to conform to traditional expectations, Keiko finds comfort and identity in her job.

Why Read This Book?

This novel offers a unique perspective on modern Japanese society and the pressures of conformity. The language used is straightforward and contemporary, making it accessible for intermediate learners. Reading “Convenience Store Woman” can help learners familiarize themselves with everyday vocabulary and expressions. Additionally, the novel’s exploration of individuality and societal expectations provides valuable cultural insights.

8. 1Q84 by Haruki Murakami

“1Q84” is a dystopian novel by Haruki Murakami that blends elements of fantasy, romance, and mystery. The story is set in an alternate reality and follows the lives of Aomame, an assassin, and Tengo, a writer, as they navigate a world filled with strange occurrences and hidden truths. The novel is divided into three volumes, offering a rich and immersive reading experience.

Why Read This Book?

“1Q84” is a complex and multi-layered novel that challenges readers to think critically and engage deeply with the text. The book’s intricate plot and diverse characters provide an excellent opportunity for advanced learners to enhance their reading comprehension. Murakami’s unique writing style, characterized by surrealism and philosophical themes, offers a captivating and thought-provoking reading experience. Additionally, the novel’s exploration of reality and identity provides valuable insights into contemporary Japanese literature.

Conclusion

Reading literature in its original language is a powerful way to immerse yourself in a new culture and improve your language skills. The eight books listed above offer a diverse range of genres, themes, and writing styles, providing valuable opportunities for learners at various levels. Whether you’re just starting your Japanese language journey or looking to deepen your understanding, these books are essential reads that will enrich your experience and enhance your proficiency. Happy reading!

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