First, let’s start with some basic terms that describe general weather conditions.
Sunny – دھوپ (Dhoop)
“آج موسم بہت دھوپ ہے۔” (Aaj mausam bohat dhoop hai.) – Today is very sunny.
Cloudy – ابر آلود (Abr Alood)
“کل موسم ابر آلود تھا۔” (Kal mausam abr alood tha.) – Yesterday was cloudy.
Windy – ہوائی (Hawai)
“ہوا تیز چل رہی ہے۔” (Hawa tez chal rahi hai.) – The wind is blowing hard.
Rainy – بارش (Barish)
“بارش شروع ہونے والی ہے۔” (Barish shuru hone wali hai.) – It’s going to rain.
Temperature-Related Words
Discussing the temperature is another key component when talking about the weather.
Hot – گرم (Garm)
“آج کا دن بہت گرم ہے۔” (Aaj ka din bohat garm hai.) – Today is very hot.
Cold – سرد (Sard)
“سردیوں کے دوران یہاں بہت سرد ہوتا ہے۔” (Sardiyon ke doraan yahan bohat sard hota hai.) – It gets very cold here during winters.
Warm – گرمی (Garmi)
“موسم گرمی کا ہو رہا ہے۔” (Mausam garmi ka ho raha hai.) – The weather is getting warm.
Cool – ٹھنڈا (Thanda)
“رات کو موسم ٹھنڈا ہو جاتا ہے۔” (Raat ko mausam thanda ho jata hai.) – The weather becomes cool at night.
Describing Severe Weather Conditions
Sometimes, the weather can be harsh, and knowing how to describe these conditions can be crucial, especially for safety.
Storm – طوفان (Toofan)
“طوفان آنے والا ہے، سب لوگ گھر کے اندر رہیں۔” (Toofan aanay wala hai, sab log ghar ke andar rahain.) – A storm is coming, everyone stay inside.
Flood – سیلاب (Sailaab)
“سیلاب کی وجہ سے بہت نقصان ہوا ہے۔” (Sailaab ki wajah se bohat nuksaan hua hai.) – The flood has caused a lot of damage.
Thunder – گرج (Garaj)
“گرج کے ساتھ بارش ہو رہی ہے۔” (Garaj ke saath barish ho rahi hai.) – It is raining with thunder.
Lightning – بجلی (Bijli)
“بجلی کڑک رہی ہے۔” (Bijli kadak rahi hai.) – The lightning is flashing.
Seasons in Urdu
Discussing the seasons is also a fundamental part of learning weather vocabulary in any language.
Spring – بہار (Bahaar)
“بہار کا موسم سب سے خوبصورت ہوتا ہے۔” (Bahaar ka mausam sab se khoobsurat hota hai.) – Spring is the most beautiful season.
Summer – گرمی (Garmi)
“گرمی کے دنوں میں اکثر بجلی چلی جاتی ہے۔” (Garmi ke dinon mein aksar bijli chali jaati hai.) – During summer, the electricity often goes out.
Autumn – خزاں (Khizaan)
“خزاں میں پتے گرنے لگتے ہیں۔” (Khizaan mein pate girne lagte hain.) – In autumn, the leaves start to fall.
Winter – سردی (Sardi)
“سردی کے موسم میں برفباری ہوتی ہے۔” (Sardi ke mausam mein barfbaari hoti hai.) – In winter, it snows.
Conclusion
Understanding and using these weather-related terms in Urdu can greatly enhance your ability to communicate effectively with native speakers. Whether you’re discussing today’s weather, planning for a picnic, or describing the climate of different seasons, these words and phrases will be incredibly useful. Keep practicing, and soon you’ll find yourself conversing about the weather in Urdu with ease!