Learning Hungarian can be a fascinating journey, especially when you delve into the intricacies of its vocabulary. Two words that often come up are száll and szállít. While they might seem similar at first glance, they have distinct meanings and uses. This article will explore these differences and provide you with a better understanding of how to use each word correctly.
Understanding Száll
The word száll in Hungarian generally means “to fly” or “to float.” It’s used to describe movement through the air, either by birds, planes, or even metaphorically.
Száll
Means: to fly, to float
A madár az égen száll.
(The bird flies in the sky.)
Variations and Uses of Száll
Repülőgép
Means: airplane
A repülőgép hamarosan száll fel.
(The airplane will take off soon.)
Lebeg
Means: to float, to hover
A ballon a levegőben lebeg.
(The balloon is floating in the air.)
Understanding Szállít
The word szállít means “to transport” or “to deliver.” This word is used when talking about moving goods or people from one place to another.
Szállít
Means: to transport, to deliver
A teherautó árut szállít a raktárba.
(The truck transports goods to the warehouse.)
Variations and Uses of Szállít
Fuvaroz
Means: to freight, to haul
A cég nemzetközi fuvarozással foglalkozik.
(The company deals with international freight transport.)
Szállítás
Means: transportation, delivery
A szállítás időtartama három nap.
(The delivery time is three days.)
Common Confusions and Tips
It’s easy to get confused between száll and szállít due to their similar roots. Here are a few tips to help you remember their distinct meanings:
– Think of száll as associated with the sky and air. Anything that moves through the air is likely to use száll.
– Think of szállít as associated with ground transport or delivery services. If it involves moving something from point A to point B, you’ll likely use szállít.
Examples to Differentiate
Száll
A madarak délre szállnak télen.
(The birds fly south in the winter.)
Szállít
A futár csomagokat szállít a városban.
(The courier delivers packages in the city.)
Additional Vocabulary
To help you further understand these concepts, here are some additional Hungarian words related to flying and transportation:
Pilóta
Means: pilot
A pilóta vezeti a repülőgépet.
(The pilot is flying the airplane.)
Utasszállító
Means: passenger transport
Az utasszállító busz a pályaudvarra megy.
(The passenger transport bus goes to the station.)
Légiutas
Means: air passenger
A légiutasok a beszállásra várnak.
(The air passengers are waiting to board.)
Áruszállítás
Means: cargo transport
Az áruszállítás kamionnal történik.
(The cargo transport is done by truck.)
Practice Makes Perfect
The best way to master these words is through practice. Try to create your own sentences using száll and szállít. Here are a few more practice sentences:
Helikopter
Means: helicopter
A helikopter a hegyek felett száll.
(The helicopter flies over the mountains.)
Teherautó
Means: truck
A teherautó nehéz rakományt szállít.
(The truck transports a heavy load.)
Repül
Means: to fly
A madár gyorsan repül.
(The bird flies quickly.)
Szállítmány
Means: shipment
A szállítmány megérkezett a kikötőbe.
(The shipment has arrived at the port.)
By regularly incorporating these words into your vocabulary practice, you will become more comfortable and confident in using them correctly.
Conclusion
Understanding the difference between száll and szállít is crucial for mastering Hungarian. While száll pertains to flying or floating, szállít is all about transporting and delivering. With practice and exposure, you’ll soon find it easy to distinguish between these two words and use them appropriately in various contexts.
Keep practicing, and you’ll be well on your way to mastering these essential Hungarian verbs. Happy learning!
