Learning a new language is an exciting journey, and it becomes even more fascinating when you start to understand the culture and everyday life through it. One of the most practical aspects of language learning is the acquisition of vocabulary related to school and learning. Here are some essential Bulgarian words that you might encounter in an educational setting, complete with their definitions and example sentences.

Училище (uchilishte)
Definition: School
This is where the learning journey begins for most Bulgarian students, encompassing all levels from kindergarten to high school.
Децата отиват в училище всеки делник.

Клас (klas)
Definition: Class
This word refers to both the group of students in a particular grade and the room where they study.
Нашият клас има двайсетина ученици.

Учител (uchitel)
Definition: Teacher (male)
A male educator responsible for teaching in school.
Учителят по математика е много строг, но справедлив.

Учителка (uchitelka)
Definition: Teacher (female)
A female educator responsible for teaching in school.
Моята учителка по български език е любимата на всички.

Ученик (uchenik)
Definition: Student (male)
Refers to a male learner attending school.
Всеки ученик трябва да носи ученически бележник.

Ученичка (uchenichka)
Definition: Student (female)
Refers to a female learner attending school.
Новата ученичка е от друг град.

Домашно (domashno)
Definition: Homework
This word is used for assignments that students are expected to complete at home.
Тази вечер имам много домашно по химия.

Урок (urok)
Definition: Lesson
A unit of instruction in a particular subject.
Днешният урок по история беше много интересен.

Изпит (izpit)
Definition: Exam
An examination or test that assesses a student’s knowledge or skills in a subject.
Студентите се подготвят за финалния изпит по биология.

Оценка (otsenka)
Definition: Grade
The score or mark given to students based on their performance.
Той получи отлична оценка по математика.

Тетрадка (tetradka)
Definition: Notebook
A book of blank pages for writing notes.
Купих нова тетрадка за бележки по литература.

Учебник (uchebnik)
Definition: Textbook
A book containing detailed information about a subject that is used for studying.
Всички ученици трябва да имат учебник по английски език.

Лекция (lektsiya)
Definition: Lecture
An educational talk typically given by a teacher in a university or college setting.
Професорът изнесе впечатляваща лекция за квантовата физика.

Библиотека (biblioteka)
Definition: Library
A place where books, magazines, and other materials are available for people to read or borrow.
Тя прекарва по няколко часа в библиотеката, като готви изпитите си.

Образование (obrazovanie)
Definition: Education
The process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, typically at a school or university.
Образованието е ключово за развитието на обществото.

Писане (pisane)
Definition: Writing
The activity or skill of writing text.
Децата упражняваха писане на буквите вчера.

Learning school and learning-related Bulgarian words helps language learners integrate into an academic environment and communicate effectively about educational matters. Whether you’re studying in Bulgaria, speaking with Bulgarian students, or simply expanding your vocabulary, these words are a solid foundation for your linguistic journey. Happy learning!