Learning a new language involves not just understanding grammar and vocabulary but also learning about the culture and various aspects of everyday life. One integral part of any culture is the occupations of its people. Here is a list of common professions and occupations in Lithuanian, with their descriptions and examples to help you grow your vocabulary.
Mokytojas /mokytoja (teacher, masculine/feminine)
This is someone who teaches others, usually in a school. In Lithuanian, the end of the word changes depending on the gender of the teacher.
Mano sesuo dirba mokytoja.
(My sister works as a teacher.)
Gydytojas /gydytoja (doctor, masculine/feminine)
A medical professional who diagnoses and treats illnesses.
Å ios klinikos geriausias gydytojas atostogauja.
(The best doctor of this clinic is on vacation.)
Policininkas /policininkÄ— (police officer, masculine/feminine)
One who is responsible for enforcing the law and maintaining public order.
Šiame rajone dirba labai draugiški policininkai.
(There are very friendly police officers in this district.)
Inžinierius /inžinierė (engineer, masculine/feminine)
An expert in engineering who designs, builds, or maintains engines, machines, or structures.
Inžinierius suprojektavo naują tiltą per upę.
(The engineer designed a new bridge across the river.)
Apskaitininkas /apskaitininkÄ— (accountant, masculine/feminine)
A professional responsible for keeping and interpreting financial records.
Mūsų apskaitininkas labai kruopštus ir atsakingas.
(Our accountant is very thorough and responsible.)
Programuotojas /programuotoja (programmer, masculine/feminine)
A person who writes computer programs.
Programuotojas sukūrė naują žaidimą savo laisvalaikiu.
(The programmer created a new game in his free time.)
Architektas /architektÄ— (architect, masculine/feminine)
A professional who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings.
Architektė pristatė inovatyvų būsto projektą.
(The architect presented an innovative housing project.)
Teisininkas /teisininkÄ— (lawyer, masculine/feminine)
A professional who practices law as an advocate, attorney, barrister, counselor, or solicitor.
Teisininkas man padėjo išspręsti sudėtingą bylą.
(The lawyer helped me to solve a complicated case.)
Tapytojas /tapytoja (painter, masculine/feminine)
An artist who paints pictures.
Tapytojas daro parodÄ… savo naujausiais darbais.
(The painter is having an exhibition with his latest works.)
PardavÄ—jas /pardavÄ—ja (salesperson, masculine/feminine)
Someone who sells goods, often in a store.
PardavÄ—ja labai maloniai man padÄ—jo.
(The saleswoman assisted me very nicely.)
Vairuotojas /vairuotoja (driver, masculine/feminine)
A person who drives a vehicle, professionally or privately.
Vairuotojas atsargiai vairuoja per miesto gatves.
(The driver carefully drives through the city streets.)
KirpÄ—jas /kirpÄ—ja (hairdresser, masculine/feminine)
A professional who cuts, colors, and styles hair.
Kirpėja pakeitė mano įvaizdį nauja šukuosena.
(The hairdresser changed my image with a new hairstyle.)
VirÄ—jas /virÄ—ja (chef, masculine/feminine)
A professional cook, typically the chief cook in a restaurant or hotel.
Virėjas restorane gamina tik iš šviežių produktų.
(The chef in the restaurant cooks only with fresh ingredients.)
By familiarizing yourself with these Lithuanian professions and occupations, you can improve your conversational skills and connect more with the Lithuanian-speaking community. Whether it’s to engage in small talk or to dive into more complex discussions about one’s career and work life, knowing these terms will surely enhance your language learning journey. Keep practicing these words, using them in sentences, and you will become more fluent in no time. Good luck with your Lithuanian language studies!