Photography and imaging are popular hobbies and professions that often require a specific vocabulary, especially when communicating in a different language. For those interested in discussing photography and imaging in Korean, here are essential phrases and terms to get you started.

사진 (sajin) – Photo
사진 is the most basic term and is used to refer to a photograph or picture.
이 사진을 좋아해요.
(I like this photo.)

카메라 (kamera) – Camera
The word 카메라 is used to refer to the device used to take photographs.
새 카메라를 샀어요.
(I bought a new camera.)

촬영 (chalyeong) – Shooting (photography)
촬영 is the word used when referring to the act of taking photographs.
지금 외부에서 촬영 중이에요.
(I’m shooting outside right now.)

렌즈 (renjeu) – Lens
렌즈 is a Korean word for the camera lens, an important part of the camera that focuses light to create an image.
이 렌즈는 매우 비싸요.
(This lens is very expensive.)

조리개 (jorigae) – Aperture
조리개 is the term for aperture in Korean, which refers to the opening in a lens through which light enters the camera.
조리개를 조절해 빛의 양을 결정해요.
(Adjust the aperture to determine the amount of light.)

셔터 속도 (syeoteo sokdo) – Shutter Speed
셔터 속도 refers to the amount of time a camera’s shutter is open to expose light onto the camera sensor.
셔터 속도를 느리게 설정하면 움직이는 물체를 흐릿하게 만들 수 있어요.
(Setting a slow shutter speed can blur moving objects.)

ISO (아이에스오 or 이에스오) – ISO
ISO is a measure of a digital camera sensor’s sensitivity to light.
낮은 조명에서는 ISO 값을 높여야 해요.
(You need to increase the ISO value in low light conditions.)

플래시 (peullaesi) – Flash
플래시 is the device used to provide additional light to a scene when taking a photograph.
이 사진을 찍을 때 플래시를 썼어요.
(I used flash when taking this photo.)

초점 (chojeom) – Focus
초점 is the clear and sharply defined point in an image.
초점을 맞추기 어려웠어요.
(It was difficult to get the focus right.)

화각 (hwagak) – Angle of View
화각 refers to the extent of the observable world that is seen at any given moment through the camera lens.
이 렌즈는 넓은 화각을 제공해요.
(This lens provides a wide angle of view.)

구도 (gudo) – Composition
구도 is the arrangement or the layout of visual elements in a photograph, often used to bring harmony and structure to the image.
구도가 사진을 더 멋있게 만들죠.
(Composition makes the photo look better.)

포스트 프로세싱 (poseuteu poseusing) – Post-processing
포스트 프로세싱 refers to the editing that is done to a photo after it has been taken, such as adjusting colors, contrast or sharpness.
포스트 프로세싱으로 사진을 향상시킬 수 있어요.
(Post-processing can enhance a photo.)

RAW (로우) – RAW (file format)
RAW is a file format that captures all image data recorded by the sensor when you take a photo.
로우 파일은 더 많은 편집 유연성을 줍니다.
(RAW files provide more editing flexibility.)

By learning these essential Korean photography and imaging phrases, you’ll be better equipped to engage with fellow photography enthusiasts and professionals in their native language. Always remember, practice is key when learning a new language!